Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis isolation from the vitrectomy specimen four hours after initial treatment with vancomycin and ceftazidime

Golnaz Javey1, Stephen G Schwartz2, Andrew A Moshfeghi2, Sanjay Asrani3, Harry W Flynn Jr21Department of Ophthalmology, Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami,...

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Autores principales: Golnaz Javey, Stephen G Schwartz, Andrew A Moshfeghi, et al
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2010
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:115353d88b45465a836c93a0e1076f422021-12-02T09:31:24ZMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis isolation from the vitrectomy specimen four hours after initial treatment with vancomycin and ceftazidime1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/115353d88b45465a836c93a0e1076f422010-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/methicillin-resistant-staphylococcus-epidermidis-isolation-from-the-vi-a4009https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Golnaz Javey1, Stephen G Schwartz2, Andrew A Moshfeghi2, Sanjay Asrani3, Harry W Flynn Jr21Department of Ophthalmology, Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA; 3Department of Ophthalmology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USAAbstract: A patient presented with acute-onset, postoperative endophthalmitis and visual acuity of light perception. Because of a time delay in arranging a pars plana vitrectomy (PPV), the patient was treated with a prompt vitreous tap for culture an injection of vancomycin and ceftazidime. Four hours later, the PPV was performed and additional antibiotics were injected. The cultures from both the initial needle tap and the subsequent PPV isolated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis sensitive to vancomycin, but resistant to fourth-generation fluoroquinolones. The patient eventually recovered a visual acuity of 20/80 before developing retinal detachment. This case illustrates the time lag necessary to sterilize the vitreous cavity, and suggests a possible two-step staged treatment strategy for situations in which access to PPV equipment and support staff may be limited.Keywords: endophthalmitis, pars plana vitrectomy, tap and inject Golnaz JaveyStephen G SchwartzAndrew A Moshfeghiet alDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2010, Iss default, Pp 101-104 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Golnaz Javey
Stephen G Schwartz
Andrew A Moshfeghi
et al
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis isolation from the vitrectomy specimen four hours after initial treatment with vancomycin and ceftazidime
description Golnaz Javey1, Stephen G Schwartz2, Andrew A Moshfeghi2, Sanjay Asrani3, Harry W Flynn Jr21Department of Ophthalmology, Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA; 3Department of Ophthalmology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USAAbstract: A patient presented with acute-onset, postoperative endophthalmitis and visual acuity of light perception. Because of a time delay in arranging a pars plana vitrectomy (PPV), the patient was treated with a prompt vitreous tap for culture an injection of vancomycin and ceftazidime. Four hours later, the PPV was performed and additional antibiotics were injected. The cultures from both the initial needle tap and the subsequent PPV isolated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis sensitive to vancomycin, but resistant to fourth-generation fluoroquinolones. The patient eventually recovered a visual acuity of 20/80 before developing retinal detachment. This case illustrates the time lag necessary to sterilize the vitreous cavity, and suggests a possible two-step staged treatment strategy for situations in which access to PPV equipment and support staff may be limited.Keywords: endophthalmitis, pars plana vitrectomy, tap and inject
format article
author Golnaz Javey
Stephen G Schwartz
Andrew A Moshfeghi
et al
author_facet Golnaz Javey
Stephen G Schwartz
Andrew A Moshfeghi
et al
author_sort Golnaz Javey
title Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis isolation from the vitrectomy specimen four hours after initial treatment with vancomycin and ceftazidime
title_short Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis isolation from the vitrectomy specimen four hours after initial treatment with vancomycin and ceftazidime
title_full Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis isolation from the vitrectomy specimen four hours after initial treatment with vancomycin and ceftazidime
title_fullStr Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis isolation from the vitrectomy specimen four hours after initial treatment with vancomycin and ceftazidime
title_full_unstemmed Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis isolation from the vitrectomy specimen four hours after initial treatment with vancomycin and ceftazidime
title_sort methicillin-resistant staphylococcus epidermidis isolation from the vitrectomy specimen four hours after initial treatment with vancomycin and ceftazidime
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/115353d88b45465a836c93a0e1076f42
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AT stephengschwartz methicillinresistantstaphylococcusepidermidisisolationfromthevitrectomyspecimenfourhoursafterinitialtreatmentwithvancomycinandceftazidime
AT andrewamoshfeghi methicillinresistantstaphylococcusepidermidisisolationfromthevitrectomyspecimenfourhoursafterinitialtreatmentwithvancomycinandceftazidime
AT etal methicillinresistantstaphylococcusepidermidisisolationfromthevitrectomyspecimenfourhoursafterinitialtreatmentwithvancomycinandceftazidime
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