Recent Progress in <i>Shigella</i> and <i>Burkholderia pseudomallei</i> Vaccines
Significant advancement has been made in the development of vaccines against bacterial pathogens. However, several roadblocks have been found during the evaluation of vaccines against intracellular bacterial pathogens. Therefore, new lessons could be learned from different vaccines developed against...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:11685321104c405f8de3afbf71951f482021-11-25T18:37:31ZRecent Progress in <i>Shigella</i> and <i>Burkholderia pseudomallei</i> Vaccines10.3390/pathogens101113532076-0817https://doaj.org/article/11685321104c405f8de3afbf71951f482021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/11/1353https://doaj.org/toc/2076-0817Significant advancement has been made in the development of vaccines against bacterial pathogens. However, several roadblocks have been found during the evaluation of vaccines against intracellular bacterial pathogens. Therefore, new lessons could be learned from different vaccines developed against unrelated intracellular pathogens. Bacillary dysentery and melioidosis are important causes of morbidity and mortality in developing nations, which are caused by the intracellular bacteria <i>Shigella</i> and <i>Burkholderia pseudomallei</i>, respectively. Although the mechanisms of bacterial infection, dissemination, and route of infection do not provide clues about the commonalities of the pathogenic infectious processes of these bacteria, a wide variety of vaccine platforms recently evaluated suggest that in addition to the stimulation of antibodies, identifying protective antigens and inducing T cell responses are some additional required elements to induce effective protection. In this review, we perform a comparative evaluation of recent candidate vaccines used to combat these two infectious agents, emphasizing the common strategies that can help investigators advance effective and protective vaccines to clinical trials.Itziar Chapartegui-GonzálezSarah BowserAlfredo G. TorresNittaya KhakhumMDPI AGarticle<i>Burkholderia pseudomallei</i><i>Shigella</i>vaccineslive attenuatedglycoconjugate vaccinessubunit vaccinesMedicineRENPathogens, Vol 10, Iss 1353, p 1353 (2021) |
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<i>Burkholderia pseudomallei</i> <i>Shigella</i> vaccines live attenuated glycoconjugate vaccines subunit vaccines Medicine R |
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<i>Burkholderia pseudomallei</i> <i>Shigella</i> vaccines live attenuated glycoconjugate vaccines subunit vaccines Medicine R Itziar Chapartegui-González Sarah Bowser Alfredo G. Torres Nittaya Khakhum Recent Progress in <i>Shigella</i> and <i>Burkholderia pseudomallei</i> Vaccines |
description |
Significant advancement has been made in the development of vaccines against bacterial pathogens. However, several roadblocks have been found during the evaluation of vaccines against intracellular bacterial pathogens. Therefore, new lessons could be learned from different vaccines developed against unrelated intracellular pathogens. Bacillary dysentery and melioidosis are important causes of morbidity and mortality in developing nations, which are caused by the intracellular bacteria <i>Shigella</i> and <i>Burkholderia pseudomallei</i>, respectively. Although the mechanisms of bacterial infection, dissemination, and route of infection do not provide clues about the commonalities of the pathogenic infectious processes of these bacteria, a wide variety of vaccine platforms recently evaluated suggest that in addition to the stimulation of antibodies, identifying protective antigens and inducing T cell responses are some additional required elements to induce effective protection. In this review, we perform a comparative evaluation of recent candidate vaccines used to combat these two infectious agents, emphasizing the common strategies that can help investigators advance effective and protective vaccines to clinical trials. |
format |
article |
author |
Itziar Chapartegui-González Sarah Bowser Alfredo G. Torres Nittaya Khakhum |
author_facet |
Itziar Chapartegui-González Sarah Bowser Alfredo G. Torres Nittaya Khakhum |
author_sort |
Itziar Chapartegui-González |
title |
Recent Progress in <i>Shigella</i> and <i>Burkholderia pseudomallei</i> Vaccines |
title_short |
Recent Progress in <i>Shigella</i> and <i>Burkholderia pseudomallei</i> Vaccines |
title_full |
Recent Progress in <i>Shigella</i> and <i>Burkholderia pseudomallei</i> Vaccines |
title_fullStr |
Recent Progress in <i>Shigella</i> and <i>Burkholderia pseudomallei</i> Vaccines |
title_full_unstemmed |
Recent Progress in <i>Shigella</i> and <i>Burkholderia pseudomallei</i> Vaccines |
title_sort |
recent progress in <i>shigella</i> and <i>burkholderia pseudomallei</i> vaccines |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/11685321104c405f8de3afbf71951f48 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT itziarchaparteguigonzalez recentprogressinishigellaiandiburkholderiapseudomalleiivaccines AT sarahbowser recentprogressinishigellaiandiburkholderiapseudomalleiivaccines AT alfredogtorres recentprogressinishigellaiandiburkholderiapseudomalleiivaccines AT nittayakhakhum recentprogressinishigellaiandiburkholderiapseudomalleiivaccines |
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