Simultaneous quantification of serum monounsaturated and polyunsaturated phosphatidylcholines as potential biomarkers for diagnosing non-small cell lung cancer
Abstract Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the most common malignancies worldwide. In this study, we investigated Ultrahigh Performance Liquid Chromatography-Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry and Gas Chromatography Time-of-Flight/Mass Spectrometry-based non-targeted metabolomic...
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2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:1174d2d4b8b14b3c98b454ad4b97c6c82021-12-02T15:08:56ZSimultaneous quantification of serum monounsaturated and polyunsaturated phosphatidylcholines as potential biomarkers for diagnosing non-small cell lung cancer10.1038/s41598-018-25552-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1174d2d4b8b14b3c98b454ad4b97c6c82018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25552-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the most common malignancies worldwide. In this study, we investigated Ultrahigh Performance Liquid Chromatography-Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry and Gas Chromatography Time-of-Flight/Mass Spectrometry-based non-targeted metabolomic profiles of serum samples obtained from early-stage NSCLC patients and healthy controls (HC). Metabolic pathways and the biological relevance of potential biomarkers were extensively studied to gain insights into dysregulated metabolism in NSCLC. The identified biomarker candidates were further externally validated via a targeted metabolomics analysis. The global metabolomics profiles could clearly distinguish NSCLC patients from HC. Phosphatidylcholine (PC) levels were found to be dysregulated in glycerophospholipid (GPL) metabolism, which was the top altered pathway in early-stage NSCLC. Compared with those in HC, significant increases in the levels of saturated and monounsaturated PCs such as PC (15:0/18:1), PC (18:0/16:0) and PC (18:0/20:1) were observed in NSCLC. Additionally, relative to those in HC, the levels of 9 polyunsaturated PCs, namely, PC (17:2/2:0), PC (18:4/3:0), and PC (15:0/18:2), and so on were significantly decreased in NSCLC patients. A panel of 12 altered PCs had good diagnostic performance in differentiating early-stage NSCLC patients from HC, and these PCs may thus be used as serum biomarkers for the early diagnosis of NSCLC.Yingrong ChenZhihong MaJing ZhongLiqin LiLishan MinLimin XuHongwei LiJianbin ZhangWei WuLicheng DaiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2018) |
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Medicine R Science Q Yingrong Chen Zhihong Ma Jing Zhong Liqin Li Lishan Min Limin Xu Hongwei Li Jianbin Zhang Wei Wu Licheng Dai Simultaneous quantification of serum monounsaturated and polyunsaturated phosphatidylcholines as potential biomarkers for diagnosing non-small cell lung cancer |
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Abstract Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the most common malignancies worldwide. In this study, we investigated Ultrahigh Performance Liquid Chromatography-Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry and Gas Chromatography Time-of-Flight/Mass Spectrometry-based non-targeted metabolomic profiles of serum samples obtained from early-stage NSCLC patients and healthy controls (HC). Metabolic pathways and the biological relevance of potential biomarkers were extensively studied to gain insights into dysregulated metabolism in NSCLC. The identified biomarker candidates were further externally validated via a targeted metabolomics analysis. The global metabolomics profiles could clearly distinguish NSCLC patients from HC. Phosphatidylcholine (PC) levels were found to be dysregulated in glycerophospholipid (GPL) metabolism, which was the top altered pathway in early-stage NSCLC. Compared with those in HC, significant increases in the levels of saturated and monounsaturated PCs such as PC (15:0/18:1), PC (18:0/16:0) and PC (18:0/20:1) were observed in NSCLC. Additionally, relative to those in HC, the levels of 9 polyunsaturated PCs, namely, PC (17:2/2:0), PC (18:4/3:0), and PC (15:0/18:2), and so on were significantly decreased in NSCLC patients. A panel of 12 altered PCs had good diagnostic performance in differentiating early-stage NSCLC patients from HC, and these PCs may thus be used as serum biomarkers for the early diagnosis of NSCLC. |
format |
article |
author |
Yingrong Chen Zhihong Ma Jing Zhong Liqin Li Lishan Min Limin Xu Hongwei Li Jianbin Zhang Wei Wu Licheng Dai |
author_facet |
Yingrong Chen Zhihong Ma Jing Zhong Liqin Li Lishan Min Limin Xu Hongwei Li Jianbin Zhang Wei Wu Licheng Dai |
author_sort |
Yingrong Chen |
title |
Simultaneous quantification of serum monounsaturated and polyunsaturated phosphatidylcholines as potential biomarkers for diagnosing non-small cell lung cancer |
title_short |
Simultaneous quantification of serum monounsaturated and polyunsaturated phosphatidylcholines as potential biomarkers for diagnosing non-small cell lung cancer |
title_full |
Simultaneous quantification of serum monounsaturated and polyunsaturated phosphatidylcholines as potential biomarkers for diagnosing non-small cell lung cancer |
title_fullStr |
Simultaneous quantification of serum monounsaturated and polyunsaturated phosphatidylcholines as potential biomarkers for diagnosing non-small cell lung cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Simultaneous quantification of serum monounsaturated and polyunsaturated phosphatidylcholines as potential biomarkers for diagnosing non-small cell lung cancer |
title_sort |
simultaneous quantification of serum monounsaturated and polyunsaturated phosphatidylcholines as potential biomarkers for diagnosing non-small cell lung cancer |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1174d2d4b8b14b3c98b454ad4b97c6c8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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