Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using the Extract of Lonicera Nummulariifolia and Investigating Its Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Anticancer Effects Against Lung Cancer Cell Line A549

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Due to the increasing incidence of cancer-related deaths and the deficiencies of chemotherapy and radiotherapy in advanced forms of cancer, new approaches are needed to control cancer, and one of these techniques is the use of nanoparticles, especially silver nanoparticles....

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Autores principales: H Rezaie, SMM HAmdi, A Mirzaie
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Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/117ae0f986524cd1baa801bc0e718bb7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:117ae0f986524cd1baa801bc0e718bb72021-11-10T08:30:36ZGreen Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using the Extract of Lonicera Nummulariifolia and Investigating Its Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Anticancer Effects Against Lung Cancer Cell Line A5491561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/117ae0f986524cd1baa801bc0e718bb72019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-8250-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Due to the increasing incidence of cancer-related deaths and the deficiencies of chemotherapy and radiotherapy in advanced forms of cancer, new approaches are needed to control cancer, and one of these techniques is the use of nanoparticles, especially silver nanoparticles. Nowadays, the use of plants for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles has attracted the attention of researchers due to their low cost. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using the extract of lonicera nummulariifolia and to study its antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer effects against lung cancer cell line A549.  METHODS: In this experimental study, silver nanoparticles were synthesized using the extract of lonicera nummulariifolia as a regenerative agent. The antioxidant effects of synthesized silver nanoparticles were evaluated by DPPH assay and finally its antimicrobial and anticancer activity were respectively evaluated by Broth Microdilution and MTT assays at concentrations of 3.125, 6.25, 12.5, 25, 50, 100 μg/ml on lung cancer cell line within 24 h.  FINDINGS: The results of DPPH assay showed that the synthesized silver nanoparticles at 100 µg/ml had an antioxidant effect of 33.77±0.83. Antimicrobial test results showed that the antimicrobial effects of silver nanoparticles were greater on gram negative bacteria. MTT results also showed that cell viability was 70.33±0.21 (p>0.05), 51.66±0.24 (p<0.05) 35.75±0.35 (p<0.01), 20.66±0.28 (p<0.001), 13.5±0.31 (p<0.001), and 7.6±0.37 (p<0.001), respectively. Results of DPPH assay showed that silver nanoparticles has significant antioxidant effects (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: Considering the antimicrobial and anticancer effects of synthesized silver nanoparticles, it can be used as a drug candidate.H RezaieSMM HAmdiA MirzaieBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticlelonicera nummulariifoliasilver nanoparticlesantioxidant effectsantimicrobial effectsanticancer effectslung cancer.MedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 207-214 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic lonicera nummulariifolia
silver nanoparticles
antioxidant effects
antimicrobial effects
anticancer effects
lung cancer.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle lonicera nummulariifolia
silver nanoparticles
antioxidant effects
antimicrobial effects
anticancer effects
lung cancer.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
H Rezaie
SMM HAmdi
A Mirzaie
Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using the Extract of Lonicera Nummulariifolia and Investigating Its Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Anticancer Effects Against Lung Cancer Cell Line A549
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Due to the increasing incidence of cancer-related deaths and the deficiencies of chemotherapy and radiotherapy in advanced forms of cancer, new approaches are needed to control cancer, and one of these techniques is the use of nanoparticles, especially silver nanoparticles. Nowadays, the use of plants for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles has attracted the attention of researchers due to their low cost. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using the extract of lonicera nummulariifolia and to study its antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer effects against lung cancer cell line A549.  METHODS: In this experimental study, silver nanoparticles were synthesized using the extract of lonicera nummulariifolia as a regenerative agent. The antioxidant effects of synthesized silver nanoparticles were evaluated by DPPH assay and finally its antimicrobial and anticancer activity were respectively evaluated by Broth Microdilution and MTT assays at concentrations of 3.125, 6.25, 12.5, 25, 50, 100 μg/ml on lung cancer cell line within 24 h.  FINDINGS: The results of DPPH assay showed that the synthesized silver nanoparticles at 100 µg/ml had an antioxidant effect of 33.77±0.83. Antimicrobial test results showed that the antimicrobial effects of silver nanoparticles were greater on gram negative bacteria. MTT results also showed that cell viability was 70.33±0.21 (p>0.05), 51.66±0.24 (p<0.05) 35.75±0.35 (p<0.01), 20.66±0.28 (p<0.001), 13.5±0.31 (p<0.001), and 7.6±0.37 (p<0.001), respectively. Results of DPPH assay showed that silver nanoparticles has significant antioxidant effects (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: Considering the antimicrobial and anticancer effects of synthesized silver nanoparticles, it can be used as a drug candidate.
format article
author H Rezaie
SMM HAmdi
A Mirzaie
author_facet H Rezaie
SMM HAmdi
A Mirzaie
author_sort H Rezaie
title Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using the Extract of Lonicera Nummulariifolia and Investigating Its Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Anticancer Effects Against Lung Cancer Cell Line A549
title_short Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using the Extract of Lonicera Nummulariifolia and Investigating Its Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Anticancer Effects Against Lung Cancer Cell Line A549
title_full Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using the Extract of Lonicera Nummulariifolia and Investigating Its Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Anticancer Effects Against Lung Cancer Cell Line A549
title_fullStr Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using the Extract of Lonicera Nummulariifolia and Investigating Its Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Anticancer Effects Against Lung Cancer Cell Line A549
title_full_unstemmed Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using the Extract of Lonicera Nummulariifolia and Investigating Its Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Anticancer Effects Against Lung Cancer Cell Line A549
title_sort green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using the extract of lonicera nummulariifolia and investigating its antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer effects against lung cancer cell line a549
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/117ae0f986524cd1baa801bc0e718bb7
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