The role of let-7b in the inhibition of hepatic stellate cell activation by rSjP40.

<h4>Background</h4>Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) are one of the main cell types involved in liver fibrosis induced by many factors, including schistosomes. Previous studies in our lab have shown that recombinant P40 protein from Schistosoma japonicum (rSjP40) can inhibit HSC activation i...

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Autores principales: Xiaolei Sun, Li Zhang, Yuting Jiang, Aihong Li, Dandan Zhu, Jiangrong Wu, Yinong Duan
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:117b2bf55c2043a7b8982840eae57e842021-11-25T06:33:07ZThe role of let-7b in the inhibition of hepatic stellate cell activation by rSjP40.1935-27271935-273510.1371/journal.pntd.0009472https://doaj.org/article/117b2bf55c2043a7b8982840eae57e842021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009472https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2727https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2735<h4>Background</h4>Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) are one of the main cell types involved in liver fibrosis induced by many factors, including schistosomes. Previous studies in our lab have shown that recombinant P40 protein from Schistosoma japonicum (rSjP40) can inhibit HSC activation in vitro. Let-7b is a member of the let-7 microRNA family and plays an inhibitory role in a variety of diseases and inflammatory conditions. In this study, we investigated the role of let-7b in the inhibition of HSC activation by rSjP40.<h4>Methods</h4>Expression of let-7b was detected by quantitative real-time PCR. A dual luciferase assay was used to confirm direct interaction between let-7b and collagen I. We also used western blot to assess protein levels of TGFβRI and collagen type I α1 (COL1A1).<h4>Results</h4>We found that rSjP40 up-regulates expression of let-7b in HSCs. Let-7b inhibits collagen I expression by directly targeting the 3'UTR region of the collagen I gene. Furthermore, we discovered that let-7b inhibitor partially restores the loss of collagen I expression caused by rSjP40.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Our research clarifies the role of let-7b in the inhibition of HSC activation by rSjP40 and will provide new insights and ideas for the inhibition of HSC activation and treatment of liver fibrosis.Xiaolei SunLi ZhangYuting JiangAihong LiDandan ZhuJiangrong WuYinong DuanPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleArctic medicine. Tropical medicineRC955-962Public aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Vol 15, Iss 6, p e0009472 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine
RC955-962
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine
RC955-962
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Xiaolei Sun
Li Zhang
Yuting Jiang
Aihong Li
Dandan Zhu
Jiangrong Wu
Yinong Duan
The role of let-7b in the inhibition of hepatic stellate cell activation by rSjP40.
description <h4>Background</h4>Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) are one of the main cell types involved in liver fibrosis induced by many factors, including schistosomes. Previous studies in our lab have shown that recombinant P40 protein from Schistosoma japonicum (rSjP40) can inhibit HSC activation in vitro. Let-7b is a member of the let-7 microRNA family and plays an inhibitory role in a variety of diseases and inflammatory conditions. In this study, we investigated the role of let-7b in the inhibition of HSC activation by rSjP40.<h4>Methods</h4>Expression of let-7b was detected by quantitative real-time PCR. A dual luciferase assay was used to confirm direct interaction between let-7b and collagen I. We also used western blot to assess protein levels of TGFβRI and collagen type I α1 (COL1A1).<h4>Results</h4>We found that rSjP40 up-regulates expression of let-7b in HSCs. Let-7b inhibits collagen I expression by directly targeting the 3'UTR region of the collagen I gene. Furthermore, we discovered that let-7b inhibitor partially restores the loss of collagen I expression caused by rSjP40.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Our research clarifies the role of let-7b in the inhibition of HSC activation by rSjP40 and will provide new insights and ideas for the inhibition of HSC activation and treatment of liver fibrosis.
format article
author Xiaolei Sun
Li Zhang
Yuting Jiang
Aihong Li
Dandan Zhu
Jiangrong Wu
Yinong Duan
author_facet Xiaolei Sun
Li Zhang
Yuting Jiang
Aihong Li
Dandan Zhu
Jiangrong Wu
Yinong Duan
author_sort Xiaolei Sun
title The role of let-7b in the inhibition of hepatic stellate cell activation by rSjP40.
title_short The role of let-7b in the inhibition of hepatic stellate cell activation by rSjP40.
title_full The role of let-7b in the inhibition of hepatic stellate cell activation by rSjP40.
title_fullStr The role of let-7b in the inhibition of hepatic stellate cell activation by rSjP40.
title_full_unstemmed The role of let-7b in the inhibition of hepatic stellate cell activation by rSjP40.
title_sort role of let-7b in the inhibition of hepatic stellate cell activation by rsjp40.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/117b2bf55c2043a7b8982840eae57e84
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