Frontoparietal anodal tDCS reduces ketamine-induced oscillopathies

During the prodromal phase of schizophrenia with its complex and insidious clinical picture, electroencephalographic recordings detect widespread oscillation disturbances (or oscillopathies) during the wake–sleep cycle. Neural oscillations are electrobiomarkers of the connectivity state within syste...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lahogue Caroline, Pinault Didier
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/11a4823102a4451ab759654be97623bc
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:11a4823102a4451ab759654be97623bc
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:11a4823102a4451ab759654be97623bc2021-12-05T14:11:05ZFrontoparietal anodal tDCS reduces ketamine-induced oscillopathies2081-693610.1515/tnsci-2020-0157https://doaj.org/article/11a4823102a4451ab759654be97623bc2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/tnsci-2020-0157https://doaj.org/toc/2081-6936During the prodromal phase of schizophrenia with its complex and insidious clinical picture, electroencephalographic recordings detect widespread oscillation disturbances (or oscillopathies) during the wake–sleep cycle. Neural oscillations are electrobiomarkers of the connectivity state within systems. A single-systemic administration of ketamine, a non-competitive NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist, transiently reproduces the oscillopathies with a clinical picture reminiscent of the psychosis prodrome. This acute pharmacological model may help the research and development of innovative treatments against psychotic transition. Transcranial electrical stimulation is recognized as an appropriate non-invasive therapeutic modality since it can increase cognitive performance and modulate neural oscillations with little or no side effects. Therefore, our objective was to set up, in the sedated adult rat, a stimulation method that is able to normalize ketamine-induced increase in gamma-frequency (30–80 Hz) oscillations and decrease in sigma-frequency (10–17 Hz) oscillations. Unilateral and bipolar frontoparietal (FP), transcranial anodal stimulation by direct current (<+1 mA) was applied in ketamine-treated rats. A concomitant bilateral electroencephalographic recording of the parietal cortex measured the stimulation effects on its spontaneously occurring oscillations. A 5 min FP anodal tDCS immediately and quickly reduced, significantly with an intensity-effect relationship, the ketamine-induced gamma hyperactivity, and sigma hypoactivity at least in the bilateral parietal cortex. A duration effect was also recorded. The tDCS also tended to diminish the ketamine-induced delta hypoactivity. These preliminary neurophysiological findings are promising for developing a therapeutic proof-of-concept against neuropsychiatric disorders.Lahogue CarolinePinault DidierDe Gruyterarticledelta oscillationsgamma oscillationsnmda receptorsnon-rem sleeppsychosis transitionquantitative eegpentobarbitalspindlesthalamustranscranial electrical stimulationNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENTranslational Neuroscience, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 282-296 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic delta oscillations
gamma oscillations
nmda receptors
non-rem sleep
psychosis transition
quantitative eeg
pentobarbital
spindles
thalamus
transcranial electrical stimulation
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
spellingShingle delta oscillations
gamma oscillations
nmda receptors
non-rem sleep
psychosis transition
quantitative eeg
pentobarbital
spindles
thalamus
transcranial electrical stimulation
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Lahogue Caroline
Pinault Didier
Frontoparietal anodal tDCS reduces ketamine-induced oscillopathies
description During the prodromal phase of schizophrenia with its complex and insidious clinical picture, electroencephalographic recordings detect widespread oscillation disturbances (or oscillopathies) during the wake–sleep cycle. Neural oscillations are electrobiomarkers of the connectivity state within systems. A single-systemic administration of ketamine, a non-competitive NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist, transiently reproduces the oscillopathies with a clinical picture reminiscent of the psychosis prodrome. This acute pharmacological model may help the research and development of innovative treatments against psychotic transition. Transcranial electrical stimulation is recognized as an appropriate non-invasive therapeutic modality since it can increase cognitive performance and modulate neural oscillations with little or no side effects. Therefore, our objective was to set up, in the sedated adult rat, a stimulation method that is able to normalize ketamine-induced increase in gamma-frequency (30–80 Hz) oscillations and decrease in sigma-frequency (10–17 Hz) oscillations. Unilateral and bipolar frontoparietal (FP), transcranial anodal stimulation by direct current (<+1 mA) was applied in ketamine-treated rats. A concomitant bilateral electroencephalographic recording of the parietal cortex measured the stimulation effects on its spontaneously occurring oscillations. A 5 min FP anodal tDCS immediately and quickly reduced, significantly with an intensity-effect relationship, the ketamine-induced gamma hyperactivity, and sigma hypoactivity at least in the bilateral parietal cortex. A duration effect was also recorded. The tDCS also tended to diminish the ketamine-induced delta hypoactivity. These preliminary neurophysiological findings are promising for developing a therapeutic proof-of-concept against neuropsychiatric disorders.
format article
author Lahogue Caroline
Pinault Didier
author_facet Lahogue Caroline
Pinault Didier
author_sort Lahogue Caroline
title Frontoparietal anodal tDCS reduces ketamine-induced oscillopathies
title_short Frontoparietal anodal tDCS reduces ketamine-induced oscillopathies
title_full Frontoparietal anodal tDCS reduces ketamine-induced oscillopathies
title_fullStr Frontoparietal anodal tDCS reduces ketamine-induced oscillopathies
title_full_unstemmed Frontoparietal anodal tDCS reduces ketamine-induced oscillopathies
title_sort frontoparietal anodal tdcs reduces ketamine-induced oscillopathies
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/11a4823102a4451ab759654be97623bc
work_keys_str_mv AT lahoguecaroline frontoparietalanodaltdcsreducesketamineinducedoscillopathies
AT pinaultdidier frontoparietalanodaltdcsreducesketamineinducedoscillopathies
_version_ 1718371402164207616