Women's empowerment in agriculture and productivity change: The case of Bangladesh rice farms.

Using productivity change as a measure of farm economic performance, we analyze the relationship between women's empowerment in agriculture and farm productivity change and its components, which include efficiency change, technological change, and scale efficiency change. A non-parametric Malmq...

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Autores principales: Mohammad Hasan Mobarok, Theodoros Skevas, Wyatt Thompson
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/11bea1fc04e544569b41e21635e0060c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:11bea1fc04e544569b41e21635e0060c2021-12-02T20:18:44ZWomen's empowerment in agriculture and productivity change: The case of Bangladesh rice farms.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0255589https://doaj.org/article/11bea1fc04e544569b41e21635e0060c2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255589https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Using productivity change as a measure of farm economic performance, we analyze the relationship between women's empowerment in agriculture and farm productivity change and its components, which include efficiency change, technological change, and scale efficiency change. A non-parametric Malmquist approach is used to measure farm specific productivity change and its decomposition. We use a bootstrap regression to analyze factors that cause differences in productivity change and its components, testing, in particular, the role women's empowerment plays. The empirical application focuses on a sample of Bangladesh rice farms over the crop cultivation period 2011 and 2014. Results suggest that improvements in women's empowerment in agriculture were associated with higher levels of productivity change, efficiency change, and technical change, while they had no impact on scale efficiency change. We find that empowering women, specifically, improving their ability to make independent choices regarding agricultural production had a statistically significant positive association with productivity change, efficiency change, and technical change. We also find that lowering the gender parity gap is positively related with improving productivity of the sample farms.Mohammad Hasan MobarokTheodoros SkevasWyatt ThompsonPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0255589 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Mohammad Hasan Mobarok
Theodoros Skevas
Wyatt Thompson
Women's empowerment in agriculture and productivity change: The case of Bangladesh rice farms.
description Using productivity change as a measure of farm economic performance, we analyze the relationship between women's empowerment in agriculture and farm productivity change and its components, which include efficiency change, technological change, and scale efficiency change. A non-parametric Malmquist approach is used to measure farm specific productivity change and its decomposition. We use a bootstrap regression to analyze factors that cause differences in productivity change and its components, testing, in particular, the role women's empowerment plays. The empirical application focuses on a sample of Bangladesh rice farms over the crop cultivation period 2011 and 2014. Results suggest that improvements in women's empowerment in agriculture were associated with higher levels of productivity change, efficiency change, and technical change, while they had no impact on scale efficiency change. We find that empowering women, specifically, improving their ability to make independent choices regarding agricultural production had a statistically significant positive association with productivity change, efficiency change, and technical change. We also find that lowering the gender parity gap is positively related with improving productivity of the sample farms.
format article
author Mohammad Hasan Mobarok
Theodoros Skevas
Wyatt Thompson
author_facet Mohammad Hasan Mobarok
Theodoros Skevas
Wyatt Thompson
author_sort Mohammad Hasan Mobarok
title Women's empowerment in agriculture and productivity change: The case of Bangladesh rice farms.
title_short Women's empowerment in agriculture and productivity change: The case of Bangladesh rice farms.
title_full Women's empowerment in agriculture and productivity change: The case of Bangladesh rice farms.
title_fullStr Women's empowerment in agriculture and productivity change: The case of Bangladesh rice farms.
title_full_unstemmed Women's empowerment in agriculture and productivity change: The case of Bangladesh rice farms.
title_sort women's empowerment in agriculture and productivity change: the case of bangladesh rice farms.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/11bea1fc04e544569b41e21635e0060c
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AT theodorosskevas womensempowermentinagricultureandproductivitychangethecaseofbangladeshricefarms
AT wyattthompson womensempowermentinagricultureandproductivitychangethecaseofbangladeshricefarms
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