CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF T C ELL-BASED VACCINE THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PROGREDIENT MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
Abstract. Thirty-nine patients with a progredient clinical form of chronic multiple sclerosis (MS) were subject to multiple immunization with autologous polyclonal T-cell vaccines. Two years after initiating the vaccine therapy, no evidence for disease progression was noted in 16 patients (41% of to...
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2014
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oai:doaj.org-article:11d716334678400fa1244b5a38eb86b32021-11-18T08:03:40ZCLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF T C ELL-BASED VACCINE THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PROGREDIENT MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2012-1-2-103-108https://doaj.org/article/11d716334678400fa1244b5a38eb86b32014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/303https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XAbstract. Thirty-nine patients with a progredient clinical form of chronic multiple sclerosis (MS) were subject to multiple immunization with autologous polyclonal T-cell vaccines. Two years after initiating the vaccine therapy, no evidence for disease progression was noted in 16 patients (41% of total). Neurological improvement was observed in five cases (13%) from the vaccine-treated group. Of 22 control MS patients who did not receive the immunotherapy, only 6 persons (27%) exhibited stabilization of their clinical state. Clinical improvement was not detectable among this group of MS patients. A group of twenty-six MS patients was treated with Rebif, without evidence of disease progression in eleven cases (42%), and distinct neurological improvement noted in one patient (4%) from this group. One year after starting the vaccine therapy, a rise in serum IL-10 was detected in vaccine-treated patients, whereas IL-17 and IL-18 serum levels remained within the initial ranges. A correlation between the serum levels of anti-myelin antibodies and appropriate anti-idiotypic antibodies was revealed in these patients. In general, the results obtained suggest polyclonal T-cell vaccination as a potentially effective treatment approach, both at early and more advanced stages of the disorder.G. SeledtsovaI. IvanovaS. MamaevD. SeledtsovN. MalkovaV. SeledtsovV. I. SeledtsovSPb RAACIarticleт-cell vaccinationmultiple sclerosiscytokinesantimyelin antibodiesanti-idiotypic antibodiesImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 14, Iss 1-2, Pp 103-108 (2014) |
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DOAJ |
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т-cell vaccination multiple sclerosis cytokines antimyelin antibodies anti-idiotypic antibodies Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 |
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т-cell vaccination multiple sclerosis cytokines antimyelin antibodies anti-idiotypic antibodies Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 G. Seledtsova I. Ivanova S. Mamaev D. Seledtsov N. Malkova V. Seledtsov V. I. Seledtsov CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF T C ELL-BASED VACCINE THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PROGREDIENT MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS |
description |
Abstract. Thirty-nine patients with a progredient clinical form of chronic multiple sclerosis (MS) were subject to multiple immunization with autologous polyclonal T-cell vaccines. Two years after initiating the vaccine therapy, no evidence for disease progression was noted in 16 patients (41% of total). Neurological improvement was observed in five cases (13%) from the vaccine-treated group. Of 22 control MS patients who did not receive the immunotherapy, only 6 persons (27%) exhibited stabilization of their clinical state. Clinical improvement was not detectable among this group of MS patients. A group of twenty-six MS patients was treated with Rebif, without evidence of disease progression in eleven cases (42%), and distinct neurological improvement noted in one patient (4%) from this group. One year after starting the vaccine therapy, a rise in serum IL-10 was detected in vaccine-treated patients, whereas IL-17 and IL-18 serum levels remained within the initial ranges. A correlation between the serum levels of anti-myelin antibodies and appropriate anti-idiotypic antibodies was revealed in these patients. In general, the results obtained suggest polyclonal T-cell vaccination as a potentially effective treatment approach, both at early and more advanced stages of the disorder. |
format |
article |
author |
G. Seledtsova I. Ivanova S. Mamaev D. Seledtsov N. Malkova V. Seledtsov V. I. Seledtsov |
author_facet |
G. Seledtsova I. Ivanova S. Mamaev D. Seledtsov N. Malkova V. Seledtsov V. I. Seledtsov |
author_sort |
G. Seledtsova |
title |
CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF T C ELL-BASED VACCINE THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PROGREDIENT MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS |
title_short |
CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF T C ELL-BASED VACCINE THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PROGREDIENT MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS |
title_full |
CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF T C ELL-BASED VACCINE THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PROGREDIENT MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS |
title_fullStr |
CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF T C ELL-BASED VACCINE THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PROGREDIENT MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS |
title_full_unstemmed |
CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF T C ELL-BASED VACCINE THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PROGREDIENT MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS |
title_sort |
clinical and immunological aspects of t c ell-based vaccine therapy in patients with progredient multiple sclerosis |
publisher |
SPb RAACI |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/11d716334678400fa1244b5a38eb86b3 |
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