Comorbidity index for predicting mortality at 6 months after reperfusion therapy

Abstract The eligibility of reperfusion therapy has been expanded to increase the number of patients. However, it remains unclear the reperfusion therapy will be beneficial in stroke patients with various comorbidities. We developed a reperfusion comorbidity index for predicting 6-month mortality in...

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Autores principales: Hyo Suk Nam, Young Dae Kim, Joonsang Yoo, Hyungjong Park, Byung Moon Kim, Oh Young Bang, Hyeon Chang Kim, Euna Han, Dong Joon Kim, Joonyung Heo, Minyoung Kim, Jin Kyo Choi, Kyung-Yul Lee, Hye Sun Lee, Dong Hoon Shin, Hye-Yeon Choi, Sung-Il Sohn, Jeong-Ho Hong, Jong Yun Lee, Jang-Hyun Baek, Gyu Sik Kim, Woo-Keun Seo, Jong-Won Chung, Seo Hyun Kim, Tae-Jin Song, Sang Won Han, Joong Hyun Park, Jinkwon Kim, Yo Han Jung, Han-Jin Cho, Seong Hwan Ahn, Sung Ik Lee, Kwon-Duk Seo, Ji Hoe Heo
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/121053f79b114cef8961fae76b0e4418
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:121053f79b114cef8961fae76b0e44182021-12-02T13:17:49ZComorbidity index for predicting mortality at 6 months after reperfusion therapy10.1038/s41598-021-85390-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/121053f79b114cef8961fae76b0e44182021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85390-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The eligibility of reperfusion therapy has been expanded to increase the number of patients. However, it remains unclear the reperfusion therapy will be beneficial in stroke patients with various comorbidities. We developed a reperfusion comorbidity index for predicting 6-month mortality in patients with acute stroke receiving reperfusion therapy. The 19 comorbidities included in the Charlson comorbidity index were adopted and modified. We developed a statistical model and it was validated using data from a prospective cohort. Among 1026 patients in the retrospective nationwide reperfusion therapy registry, 845 (82.3%) had at least one comorbidity. As the number of comorbidities increased, the likelihood of mortality within 6 months also increased (p < 0.001). Six out of the 19 comorbidities were included for developing the reperfusion comorbidity index on the basis of the odds ratios in the multivariate logistic regression analysis. This index showed good prediction of 6-month mortality in the retrospective cohort (area under the curve [AUC], 0.747; 95% CI, 0.704–0.790) and in 333 patients in the prospective cohort (AUC, 0.784; 95% CI, 0.709–0.859). Consideration of comorbidities might be helpful for the prediction of the 6-month mortality in patients with acute ischemic stroke who receive reperfusion therapy.Hyo Suk NamYoung Dae KimJoonsang YooHyungjong ParkByung Moon KimOh Young BangHyeon Chang KimEuna HanDong Joon KimJoonyung HeoMinyoung KimJin Kyo ChoiKyung-Yul LeeHye Sun LeeDong Hoon ShinHye-Yeon ChoiSung-Il SohnJeong-Ho HongJong Yun LeeJang-Hyun BaekGyu Sik KimWoo-Keun SeoJong-Won ChungSeo Hyun KimTae-Jin SongSang Won HanJoong Hyun ParkJinkwon KimYo Han JungHan-Jin ChoSeong Hwan AhnSung Ik LeeKwon-Duk SeoJi Hoe HeoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hyo Suk Nam
Young Dae Kim
Joonsang Yoo
Hyungjong Park
Byung Moon Kim
Oh Young Bang
Hyeon Chang Kim
Euna Han
Dong Joon Kim
Joonyung Heo
Minyoung Kim
Jin Kyo Choi
Kyung-Yul Lee
Hye Sun Lee
Dong Hoon Shin
Hye-Yeon Choi
Sung-Il Sohn
Jeong-Ho Hong
Jong Yun Lee
Jang-Hyun Baek
Gyu Sik Kim
Woo-Keun Seo
Jong-Won Chung
Seo Hyun Kim
Tae-Jin Song
Sang Won Han
Joong Hyun Park
Jinkwon Kim
Yo Han Jung
Han-Jin Cho
Seong Hwan Ahn
Sung Ik Lee
Kwon-Duk Seo
Ji Hoe Heo
Comorbidity index for predicting mortality at 6 months after reperfusion therapy
description Abstract The eligibility of reperfusion therapy has been expanded to increase the number of patients. However, it remains unclear the reperfusion therapy will be beneficial in stroke patients with various comorbidities. We developed a reperfusion comorbidity index for predicting 6-month mortality in patients with acute stroke receiving reperfusion therapy. The 19 comorbidities included in the Charlson comorbidity index were adopted and modified. We developed a statistical model and it was validated using data from a prospective cohort. Among 1026 patients in the retrospective nationwide reperfusion therapy registry, 845 (82.3%) had at least one comorbidity. As the number of comorbidities increased, the likelihood of mortality within 6 months also increased (p < 0.001). Six out of the 19 comorbidities were included for developing the reperfusion comorbidity index on the basis of the odds ratios in the multivariate logistic regression analysis. This index showed good prediction of 6-month mortality in the retrospective cohort (area under the curve [AUC], 0.747; 95% CI, 0.704–0.790) and in 333 patients in the prospective cohort (AUC, 0.784; 95% CI, 0.709–0.859). Consideration of comorbidities might be helpful for the prediction of the 6-month mortality in patients with acute ischemic stroke who receive reperfusion therapy.
format article
author Hyo Suk Nam
Young Dae Kim
Joonsang Yoo
Hyungjong Park
Byung Moon Kim
Oh Young Bang
Hyeon Chang Kim
Euna Han
Dong Joon Kim
Joonyung Heo
Minyoung Kim
Jin Kyo Choi
Kyung-Yul Lee
Hye Sun Lee
Dong Hoon Shin
Hye-Yeon Choi
Sung-Il Sohn
Jeong-Ho Hong
Jong Yun Lee
Jang-Hyun Baek
Gyu Sik Kim
Woo-Keun Seo
Jong-Won Chung
Seo Hyun Kim
Tae-Jin Song
Sang Won Han
Joong Hyun Park
Jinkwon Kim
Yo Han Jung
Han-Jin Cho
Seong Hwan Ahn
Sung Ik Lee
Kwon-Duk Seo
Ji Hoe Heo
author_facet Hyo Suk Nam
Young Dae Kim
Joonsang Yoo
Hyungjong Park
Byung Moon Kim
Oh Young Bang
Hyeon Chang Kim
Euna Han
Dong Joon Kim
Joonyung Heo
Minyoung Kim
Jin Kyo Choi
Kyung-Yul Lee
Hye Sun Lee
Dong Hoon Shin
Hye-Yeon Choi
Sung-Il Sohn
Jeong-Ho Hong
Jong Yun Lee
Jang-Hyun Baek
Gyu Sik Kim
Woo-Keun Seo
Jong-Won Chung
Seo Hyun Kim
Tae-Jin Song
Sang Won Han
Joong Hyun Park
Jinkwon Kim
Yo Han Jung
Han-Jin Cho
Seong Hwan Ahn
Sung Ik Lee
Kwon-Duk Seo
Ji Hoe Heo
author_sort Hyo Suk Nam
title Comorbidity index for predicting mortality at 6 months after reperfusion therapy
title_short Comorbidity index for predicting mortality at 6 months after reperfusion therapy
title_full Comorbidity index for predicting mortality at 6 months after reperfusion therapy
title_fullStr Comorbidity index for predicting mortality at 6 months after reperfusion therapy
title_full_unstemmed Comorbidity index for predicting mortality at 6 months after reperfusion therapy
title_sort comorbidity index for predicting mortality at 6 months after reperfusion therapy
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/121053f79b114cef8961fae76b0e4418
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