Conceptual Model-based Systems Biology: mapping knowledge and discovering gaps in the mRNA transcription cycle.

We propose a Conceptual Model-based Systems Biology framework for qualitative modeling, executing, and eliciting knowledge gaps in molecular biology systems. The framework is an adaptation of Object-Process Methodology (OPM), a graphical and textual executable modeling language. OPM enables concurre...

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Autores principales: Judith Somekh, Mordechai Choder, Dov Dori
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/12333863996b45aba38fa768b554ba44
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:12333863996b45aba38fa768b554ba442021-11-18T08:04:00ZConceptual Model-based Systems Biology: mapping knowledge and discovering gaps in the mRNA transcription cycle.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0051430https://doaj.org/article/12333863996b45aba38fa768b554ba442012-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23308089/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203We propose a Conceptual Model-based Systems Biology framework for qualitative modeling, executing, and eliciting knowledge gaps in molecular biology systems. The framework is an adaptation of Object-Process Methodology (OPM), a graphical and textual executable modeling language. OPM enables concurrent representation of the system's structure-the objects that comprise the system, and behavior-how processes transform objects over time. Applying a top-down approach of recursively zooming into processes, we model a case in point-the mRNA transcription cycle. Starting with this high level cell function, we model increasingly detailed processes along with participating objects. Our modeling approach is capable of modeling molecular processes such as complex formation, localization and trafficking, molecular binding, enzymatic stimulation, and environmental intervention. At the lowest level, similar to the Gene Ontology, all biological processes boil down to three basic molecular functions: catalysis, binding/dissociation, and transporting. During modeling and execution of the mRNA transcription model, we discovered knowledge gaps, which we present and classify into various types. We also show how model execution enhances a coherent model construction. Identification and pinpointing knowledge gaps is an important feature of the framework, as it suggests where research should focus and whether conjectures about uncertain mechanisms fit into the already verified model.Judith SomekhMordechai ChoderDov DoriPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 12, p e51430 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Judith Somekh
Mordechai Choder
Dov Dori
Conceptual Model-based Systems Biology: mapping knowledge and discovering gaps in the mRNA transcription cycle.
description We propose a Conceptual Model-based Systems Biology framework for qualitative modeling, executing, and eliciting knowledge gaps in molecular biology systems. The framework is an adaptation of Object-Process Methodology (OPM), a graphical and textual executable modeling language. OPM enables concurrent representation of the system's structure-the objects that comprise the system, and behavior-how processes transform objects over time. Applying a top-down approach of recursively zooming into processes, we model a case in point-the mRNA transcription cycle. Starting with this high level cell function, we model increasingly detailed processes along with participating objects. Our modeling approach is capable of modeling molecular processes such as complex formation, localization and trafficking, molecular binding, enzymatic stimulation, and environmental intervention. At the lowest level, similar to the Gene Ontology, all biological processes boil down to three basic molecular functions: catalysis, binding/dissociation, and transporting. During modeling and execution of the mRNA transcription model, we discovered knowledge gaps, which we present and classify into various types. We also show how model execution enhances a coherent model construction. Identification and pinpointing knowledge gaps is an important feature of the framework, as it suggests where research should focus and whether conjectures about uncertain mechanisms fit into the already verified model.
format article
author Judith Somekh
Mordechai Choder
Dov Dori
author_facet Judith Somekh
Mordechai Choder
Dov Dori
author_sort Judith Somekh
title Conceptual Model-based Systems Biology: mapping knowledge and discovering gaps in the mRNA transcription cycle.
title_short Conceptual Model-based Systems Biology: mapping knowledge and discovering gaps in the mRNA transcription cycle.
title_full Conceptual Model-based Systems Biology: mapping knowledge and discovering gaps in the mRNA transcription cycle.
title_fullStr Conceptual Model-based Systems Biology: mapping knowledge and discovering gaps in the mRNA transcription cycle.
title_full_unstemmed Conceptual Model-based Systems Biology: mapping knowledge and discovering gaps in the mRNA transcription cycle.
title_sort conceptual model-based systems biology: mapping knowledge and discovering gaps in the mrna transcription cycle.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/12333863996b45aba38fa768b554ba44
work_keys_str_mv AT judithsomekh conceptualmodelbasedsystemsbiologymappingknowledgeanddiscoveringgapsinthemrnatranscriptioncycle
AT mordechaichoder conceptualmodelbasedsystemsbiologymappingknowledgeanddiscoveringgapsinthemrnatranscriptioncycle
AT dovdori conceptualmodelbasedsystemsbiologymappingknowledgeanddiscoveringgapsinthemrnatranscriptioncycle
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