Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the pattern of blood donation and blood safety: Experience from a hospital-based blood center in North India

INTRODUCTION: Although coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic does not result in increased blood needs, blood supply can be considerably compromised due to the unavailability of blood donors. The objective was to share our experience about blood donation patterns and concerns on blood safety d...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Singh Bharat, Katharia Rahul, Das Indraneel, Srivastava Anubha, Priyadarshi Atul, Elhence Preeti, Chaudhary Rajendra
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/123a67e971fe4eea9cae61886025e49d
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:123a67e971fe4eea9cae61886025e49d
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:123a67e971fe4eea9cae61886025e49d2021-11-12T10:08:28ZImpact of COVID-19 pandemic on the pattern of blood donation and blood safety: Experience from a hospital-based blood center in North India0973-62471998-356510.4103/ajts.ajts_29_21https://doaj.org/article/123a67e971fe4eea9cae61886025e49d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.ajts.org/article.asp?issn=0973-6247;year=2021;volume=15;issue=2;spage=119;epage=124;aulast=Bharathttps://doaj.org/toc/0973-6247https://doaj.org/toc/1998-3565INTRODUCTION: Although coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic does not result in increased blood needs, blood supply can be considerably compromised due to the unavailability of blood donors. The objective was to share our experience about blood donation patterns and concerns on blood safety during COVID-19 pandemic in India.METHODS: This was a retrospective study of approximately 4.5 months of data including both lockdown period (LD) and LD phases. LD phase was further subdivided into four phases of varying durations. Data of blood collected and various reasons for deferral of prospective donors were analyzed. The effectiveness of mitigation strategies adopted to maintain adequate blood inventory was also assessed. Events in transfusion services during the LD were compared with the pre-LD (P-LD) phase.RESULTS: The mean collection per day for WB and SDP was reduced by 70% and 50%, respectively, compared to pre-LD. Approximately 23% of WB and 27% of SDPs were collected on an appointment basis during LD. The proportion of indoor voluntary blood donation was increased by 7–8 times during LD compared to P-LD. Approximately 2% of total prospective donors screened were deferred after thermal scanning and due to risk of being infected with COVID-19. Donor deferrals due to high-risk behavior increased significantly in the LD phase compared to P-LD period.CONCLUSION: COVID-19 pandemic has a significant impact on the pattern of blood donation and blood safety. Transfusion services must develop appropriate plans to respond efficiently to various challenges posed by such pandemics.Singh BharatKatharia RahulDas IndraneelSrivastava AnubhaPriyadarshi AtulElhence PreetiChaudhary RajendraWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsarticleblood donor deferralblood donor managementblood safetyblood supplycoronavirus disease-2019Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organsRC633-647.5ENAsian Journal of Transfusion Science, Vol 15, Iss 2, Pp 119-124 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic blood donor deferral
blood donor management
blood safety
blood supply
coronavirus disease-2019
Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
RC633-647.5
spellingShingle blood donor deferral
blood donor management
blood safety
blood supply
coronavirus disease-2019
Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
RC633-647.5
Singh Bharat
Katharia Rahul
Das Indraneel
Srivastava Anubha
Priyadarshi Atul
Elhence Preeti
Chaudhary Rajendra
Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the pattern of blood donation and blood safety: Experience from a hospital-based blood center in North India
description INTRODUCTION: Although coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic does not result in increased blood needs, blood supply can be considerably compromised due to the unavailability of blood donors. The objective was to share our experience about blood donation patterns and concerns on blood safety during COVID-19 pandemic in India.METHODS: This was a retrospective study of approximately 4.5 months of data including both lockdown period (LD) and LD phases. LD phase was further subdivided into four phases of varying durations. Data of blood collected and various reasons for deferral of prospective donors were analyzed. The effectiveness of mitigation strategies adopted to maintain adequate blood inventory was also assessed. Events in transfusion services during the LD were compared with the pre-LD (P-LD) phase.RESULTS: The mean collection per day for WB and SDP was reduced by 70% and 50%, respectively, compared to pre-LD. Approximately 23% of WB and 27% of SDPs were collected on an appointment basis during LD. The proportion of indoor voluntary blood donation was increased by 7–8 times during LD compared to P-LD. Approximately 2% of total prospective donors screened were deferred after thermal scanning and due to risk of being infected with COVID-19. Donor deferrals due to high-risk behavior increased significantly in the LD phase compared to P-LD period.CONCLUSION: COVID-19 pandemic has a significant impact on the pattern of blood donation and blood safety. Transfusion services must develop appropriate plans to respond efficiently to various challenges posed by such pandemics.
format article
author Singh Bharat
Katharia Rahul
Das Indraneel
Srivastava Anubha
Priyadarshi Atul
Elhence Preeti
Chaudhary Rajendra
author_facet Singh Bharat
Katharia Rahul
Das Indraneel
Srivastava Anubha
Priyadarshi Atul
Elhence Preeti
Chaudhary Rajendra
author_sort Singh Bharat
title Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the pattern of blood donation and blood safety: Experience from a hospital-based blood center in North India
title_short Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the pattern of blood donation and blood safety: Experience from a hospital-based blood center in North India
title_full Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the pattern of blood donation and blood safety: Experience from a hospital-based blood center in North India
title_fullStr Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the pattern of blood donation and blood safety: Experience from a hospital-based blood center in North India
title_full_unstemmed Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the pattern of blood donation and blood safety: Experience from a hospital-based blood center in North India
title_sort impact of covid-19 pandemic on the pattern of blood donation and blood safety: experience from a hospital-based blood center in north india
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/123a67e971fe4eea9cae61886025e49d
work_keys_str_mv AT singhbharat impactofcovid19pandemiconthepatternofblooddonationandbloodsafetyexperiencefromahospitalbasedbloodcenterinnorthindia
AT kathariarahul impactofcovid19pandemiconthepatternofblooddonationandbloodsafetyexperiencefromahospitalbasedbloodcenterinnorthindia
AT dasindraneel impactofcovid19pandemiconthepatternofblooddonationandbloodsafetyexperiencefromahospitalbasedbloodcenterinnorthindia
AT srivastavaanubha impactofcovid19pandemiconthepatternofblooddonationandbloodsafetyexperiencefromahospitalbasedbloodcenterinnorthindia
AT priyadarshiatul impactofcovid19pandemiconthepatternofblooddonationandbloodsafetyexperiencefromahospitalbasedbloodcenterinnorthindia
AT elhencepreeti impactofcovid19pandemiconthepatternofblooddonationandbloodsafetyexperiencefromahospitalbasedbloodcenterinnorthindia
AT chaudharyrajendra impactofcovid19pandemiconthepatternofblooddonationandbloodsafetyexperiencefromahospitalbasedbloodcenterinnorthindia
_version_ 1718431033818349568