Experimental Investigation of Flexural Behavior of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete with Coarse Aggregate-Filled Steel Tubes
This paper presents an experimental investigation of flexural behavior of circular ultra-high-performance concrete with coarse aggregate (CA-UHPC)-filled steel tubes (CA-UHPCFSTs). A total of seven flexural members were tested under a four-point bending load. The failure modes, overall deflection cu...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:123c53b3d7904ac8a4bdf56b5ac81e2e2021-11-11T17:55:23ZExperimental Investigation of Flexural Behavior of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete with Coarse Aggregate-Filled Steel Tubes10.3390/ma142163541996-1944https://doaj.org/article/123c53b3d7904ac8a4bdf56b5ac81e2e2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6354https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944This paper presents an experimental investigation of flexural behavior of circular ultra-high-performance concrete with coarse aggregate (CA-UHPC)-filled steel tubes (CA-UHPCFSTs). A total of seven flexural members were tested under a four-point bending load. The failure modes, overall deflection curves, moment-versus-curvature relationships, moment-versus-strain curves, strain distribution curves, ductility, flexural stiffness and ultimate flexural capacity were evaluated. The results indicate that the CA-UHPCFSTs under bending behaved in a good ductile manner. The CA-UHPC strength has a limited effect on the ultimate flexural capacity, while the addition of steel fiber can improve the ultimate flexural capacity. Increasing the steel tube thickness leads to higher flexural stiffness and ultimate flexural capacity. There is a significant confinement effect between the steel tube and the CA-UHPC core in the compressive zone and centroidal plane after the specimen enters the elastic-plastic stage, while the confinement effect in the tensile zone is minimal. Moreover, the measured flexural stiffness and ultimate flexural capacity were compared with the predictions using various design specifications. Two empirical formulas for calculating the initial and serviceability-level flexural stiffness of CA-UHPCFSTs are developed. Further research is required to propose the accurate design formula for the ultimate flexural capacity of CA-UHPCFSTs.Fanghong WuYanqin ZengBen LiXuetao LyuMDPI AGarticleUHPC with coarse aggregate (CA-UHPC)concrete-filled steel tubecircular sectionflexural stiffnessflexural capacityTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6354, p 6354 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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UHPC with coarse aggregate (CA-UHPC) concrete-filled steel tube circular section flexural stiffness flexural capacity Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
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UHPC with coarse aggregate (CA-UHPC) concrete-filled steel tube circular section flexural stiffness flexural capacity Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Fanghong Wu Yanqin Zeng Ben Li Xuetao Lyu Experimental Investigation of Flexural Behavior of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete with Coarse Aggregate-Filled Steel Tubes |
description |
This paper presents an experimental investigation of flexural behavior of circular ultra-high-performance concrete with coarse aggregate (CA-UHPC)-filled steel tubes (CA-UHPCFSTs). A total of seven flexural members were tested under a four-point bending load. The failure modes, overall deflection curves, moment-versus-curvature relationships, moment-versus-strain curves, strain distribution curves, ductility, flexural stiffness and ultimate flexural capacity were evaluated. The results indicate that the CA-UHPCFSTs under bending behaved in a good ductile manner. The CA-UHPC strength has a limited effect on the ultimate flexural capacity, while the addition of steel fiber can improve the ultimate flexural capacity. Increasing the steel tube thickness leads to higher flexural stiffness and ultimate flexural capacity. There is a significant confinement effect between the steel tube and the CA-UHPC core in the compressive zone and centroidal plane after the specimen enters the elastic-plastic stage, while the confinement effect in the tensile zone is minimal. Moreover, the measured flexural stiffness and ultimate flexural capacity were compared with the predictions using various design specifications. Two empirical formulas for calculating the initial and serviceability-level flexural stiffness of CA-UHPCFSTs are developed. Further research is required to propose the accurate design formula for the ultimate flexural capacity of CA-UHPCFSTs. |
format |
article |
author |
Fanghong Wu Yanqin Zeng Ben Li Xuetao Lyu |
author_facet |
Fanghong Wu Yanqin Zeng Ben Li Xuetao Lyu |
author_sort |
Fanghong Wu |
title |
Experimental Investigation of Flexural Behavior of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete with Coarse Aggregate-Filled Steel Tubes |
title_short |
Experimental Investigation of Flexural Behavior of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete with Coarse Aggregate-Filled Steel Tubes |
title_full |
Experimental Investigation of Flexural Behavior of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete with Coarse Aggregate-Filled Steel Tubes |
title_fullStr |
Experimental Investigation of Flexural Behavior of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete with Coarse Aggregate-Filled Steel Tubes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Experimental Investigation of Flexural Behavior of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete with Coarse Aggregate-Filled Steel Tubes |
title_sort |
experimental investigation of flexural behavior of ultra-high-performance concrete with coarse aggregate-filled steel tubes |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/123c53b3d7904ac8a4bdf56b5ac81e2e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT fanghongwu experimentalinvestigationofflexuralbehaviorofultrahighperformanceconcretewithcoarseaggregatefilledsteeltubes AT yanqinzeng experimentalinvestigationofflexuralbehaviorofultrahighperformanceconcretewithcoarseaggregatefilledsteeltubes AT benli experimentalinvestigationofflexuralbehaviorofultrahighperformanceconcretewithcoarseaggregatefilledsteeltubes AT xuetaolyu experimentalinvestigationofflexuralbehaviorofultrahighperformanceconcretewithcoarseaggregatefilledsteeltubes |
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1718431925625946112 |