Matrix metalloproteinases regulate the formation of dendritic spine head protrusions during chemically induced long-term potentiation.
Dendritic spines are are small membranous protrusions that extend from neuronal dendrites and harbor the majority of excitatory synapses. Increasing evidence has shown that matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), a family of extracellularly acting and Zn(2+)-dependent endopeptidases, are able to rapidly m...
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oai:doaj.org-article:124584fff00445a1ae018bddc5e4e3f32021-11-18T07:45:31ZMatrix metalloproteinases regulate the formation of dendritic spine head protrusions during chemically induced long-term potentiation.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0063314https://doaj.org/article/124584fff00445a1ae018bddc5e4e3f32013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23696812/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Dendritic spines are are small membranous protrusions that extend from neuronal dendrites and harbor the majority of excitatory synapses. Increasing evidence has shown that matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), a family of extracellularly acting and Zn(2+)-dependent endopeptidases, are able to rapidly modulate dendritic spine morphology. Spine head protrusions (SHPs) are filopodia-like processes that extend from the dendritic spine head, representing a form of postsynaptic structural remodeling in response to altered neuronal activity. Herein, we show that chemically induced long-term potentiation (cLTP) in dissociated hippocampal cultures upregulates MMP-9 activity that controls the formation of SHPs. Blocking of MMPs activity or microtubule dynamics abolishes the emergence of SHPs. In addition, autoactive recombinant MMP-9, promotes the formation of SHPs in organotypic hippocampal slices. Furthermore, spines with SHPs gained postsynaptic α-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid (AMPA) receptors upon cLTP and the synaptic delivery of AMPA receptors was controlled by MMPs. The present results strongly imply that MMP-9 is functionally involved in the formation of SHPs and the control of postsynaptic receptor distribution upon cLTP.Zsuzsanna SzepesiMonika BijataBlazej RuszczyckiLeszek KaczmarekJakub WlodarczykPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 5, p e63314 (2013) |
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Medicine R Science Q Zsuzsanna Szepesi Monika Bijata Blazej Ruszczycki Leszek Kaczmarek Jakub Wlodarczyk Matrix metalloproteinases regulate the formation of dendritic spine head protrusions during chemically induced long-term potentiation. |
description |
Dendritic spines are are small membranous protrusions that extend from neuronal dendrites and harbor the majority of excitatory synapses. Increasing evidence has shown that matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), a family of extracellularly acting and Zn(2+)-dependent endopeptidases, are able to rapidly modulate dendritic spine morphology. Spine head protrusions (SHPs) are filopodia-like processes that extend from the dendritic spine head, representing a form of postsynaptic structural remodeling in response to altered neuronal activity. Herein, we show that chemically induced long-term potentiation (cLTP) in dissociated hippocampal cultures upregulates MMP-9 activity that controls the formation of SHPs. Blocking of MMPs activity or microtubule dynamics abolishes the emergence of SHPs. In addition, autoactive recombinant MMP-9, promotes the formation of SHPs in organotypic hippocampal slices. Furthermore, spines with SHPs gained postsynaptic α-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid (AMPA) receptors upon cLTP and the synaptic delivery of AMPA receptors was controlled by MMPs. The present results strongly imply that MMP-9 is functionally involved in the formation of SHPs and the control of postsynaptic receptor distribution upon cLTP. |
format |
article |
author |
Zsuzsanna Szepesi Monika Bijata Blazej Ruszczycki Leszek Kaczmarek Jakub Wlodarczyk |
author_facet |
Zsuzsanna Szepesi Monika Bijata Blazej Ruszczycki Leszek Kaczmarek Jakub Wlodarczyk |
author_sort |
Zsuzsanna Szepesi |
title |
Matrix metalloproteinases regulate the formation of dendritic spine head protrusions during chemically induced long-term potentiation. |
title_short |
Matrix metalloproteinases regulate the formation of dendritic spine head protrusions during chemically induced long-term potentiation. |
title_full |
Matrix metalloproteinases regulate the formation of dendritic spine head protrusions during chemically induced long-term potentiation. |
title_fullStr |
Matrix metalloproteinases regulate the formation of dendritic spine head protrusions during chemically induced long-term potentiation. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Matrix metalloproteinases regulate the formation of dendritic spine head protrusions during chemically induced long-term potentiation. |
title_sort |
matrix metalloproteinases regulate the formation of dendritic spine head protrusions during chemically induced long-term potentiation. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/124584fff00445a1ae018bddc5e4e3f3 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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