Growth failure of very low birth weight infants during the first 3 years: A Korean neonatal network

We aimed to evaluate risk factors for growth failure in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants at 18–24 months of corrected age (follow-up1, FU1) and at 36 months of age (follow-up2, FU2). In this prospective cohort study, a total of 2,943 VLBW infants from the Korean Neonatal Network between 2013 and...

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Autores principales:	Joohee Lim, So Jin Yoon, Jeong Eun Shin, Jung Ho Han, Soon Min Lee, Ho Seon Eun, Min Soo Park, Kook In Park
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/12471ee5bf414500af6f50b6811956c8
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:12471ee5bf414500af6f50b6811956c82021-11-04T06:49:33ZGrowth failure of very low birth weight infants during the first 3 years: A Korean neonatal network1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/12471ee5bf414500af6f50b6811956c82021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8553165/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203We aimed to evaluate risk factors for growth failure in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants at 18–24 months of corrected age (follow-up1, FU1) and at 36 months of age (follow-up2, FU2). In this prospective cohort study, a total of 2,943 VLBW infants from the Korean Neonatal Network between 2013 and 2015 finished follow-up at FU1. Growth failure was defined as a z-score below -1.28. Multiple logistic regression was used to analyze risk factors for growth failure after dividing the infants into small for gestational age (SGA) and appropriate for gestational age (AGA) groups. Overall, 18.7% of infants were SGA at birth. Growth failure was present in 60.0% at discharge, 20.3% at FU1, and 35.2% at FU2. Among AGA infants, male sex, growth failure at discharge, periventricular leukomalacia, treatment of retinopathy of prematurity, ventriculoperitoneal shunt status and treatment of rehabilitation after discharge were independent risk factors for growth failure at FU1. Among SGA infants, lower birth weight, pregnancy-induced hypertension, and treatment of rehabilitation after discharge were independent risk factors for growth failure at FU1. Mean weight z-score graphs from birth to 36 month of age revealed significant differences between SGA and non-SGA and between VLBW infants and extremely low birth weight infants. Growth failure remains an issue, and VLBW infants with risk factors should be closely checked for growth and nutrition.Joohee LimSo Jin YoonJeong Eun ShinJung Ho HanSoon Min LeeHo Seon EunMin Soo ParkKook In ParkPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 10 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Joohee Lim So Jin Yoon Jeong Eun Shin Jung Ho Han Soon Min Lee Ho Seon Eun Min Soo Park Kook In Park Growth failure of very low birth weight infants during the first 3 years: A Korean neonatal network
description	We aimed to evaluate risk factors for growth failure in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants at 18–24 months of corrected age (follow-up1, FU1) and at 36 months of age (follow-up2, FU2). In this prospective cohort study, a total of 2,943 VLBW infants from the Korean Neonatal Network between 2013 and 2015 finished follow-up at FU1. Growth failure was defined as a z-score below -1.28. Multiple logistic regression was used to analyze risk factors for growth failure after dividing the infants into small for gestational age (SGA) and appropriate for gestational age (AGA) groups. Overall, 18.7% of infants were SGA at birth. Growth failure was present in 60.0% at discharge, 20.3% at FU1, and 35.2% at FU2. Among AGA infants, male sex, growth failure at discharge, periventricular leukomalacia, treatment of retinopathy of prematurity, ventriculoperitoneal shunt status and treatment of rehabilitation after discharge were independent risk factors for growth failure at FU1. Among SGA infants, lower birth weight, pregnancy-induced hypertension, and treatment of rehabilitation after discharge were independent risk factors for growth failure at FU1. Mean weight z-score graphs from birth to 36 month of age revealed significant differences between SGA and non-SGA and between VLBW infants and extremely low birth weight infants. Growth failure remains an issue, and VLBW infants with risk factors should be closely checked for growth and nutrition.
format	article
author	Joohee Lim So Jin Yoon Jeong Eun Shin Jung Ho Han Soon Min Lee Ho Seon Eun Min Soo Park Kook In Park
author_facet	Joohee Lim So Jin Yoon Jeong Eun Shin Jung Ho Han Soon Min Lee Ho Seon Eun Min Soo Park Kook In Park
author_sort	Joohee Lim
title	Growth failure of very low birth weight infants during the first 3 years: A Korean neonatal network
title_short	Growth failure of very low birth weight infants during the first 3 years: A Korean neonatal network
title_full	Growth failure of very low birth weight infants during the first 3 years: A Korean neonatal network
title_fullStr	Growth failure of very low birth weight infants during the first 3 years: A Korean neonatal network
title_full_unstemmed	Growth failure of very low birth weight infants during the first 3 years: A Korean neonatal network
title_sort	growth failure of very low birth weight infants during the first 3 years: a korean neonatal network
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/12471ee5bf414500af6f50b6811956c8
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Growth failure of very low birth weight infants during the first 3 years: A Korean neonatal network

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