Rapid generation of microRNA sponges for microRNA inhibition.

MicroRNA (miRNA) sponges are transcripts with repeated miRNA antisense sequences that can sequester miRNAs from endogenous targets. MiRNA sponges are valuable tools for miRNA loss-of-function studies both in vitro and in vivo. We developed a fast and flexible method to generate miRNA sponges and tes...

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Autores principales: Joost Kluiver, Johan H Gibcus, Chris Hettinga, Annelies Adema, Mareike K S Richter, Nancy Halsema, Izabella Slezak-Prochazka, Ye Ding, Bart-Jan Kroesen, Anke van den Berg
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1256f1c9cefc4fd5b38bc1b72552081e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1256f1c9cefc4fd5b38bc1b72552081e2021-11-18T07:30:48ZRapid generation of microRNA sponges for microRNA inhibition.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0029275https://doaj.org/article/1256f1c9cefc4fd5b38bc1b72552081e2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22238599/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203MicroRNA (miRNA) sponges are transcripts with repeated miRNA antisense sequences that can sequester miRNAs from endogenous targets. MiRNA sponges are valuable tools for miRNA loss-of-function studies both in vitro and in vivo. We developed a fast and flexible method to generate miRNA sponges and tested their efficiency in various assays. Using a single directional ligation reaction we generated sponges with 10 or more miRNA binding sites. Luciferase and AGO2-immuno precipitation (IP) assays confirmed effective binding of the miRNAs to the sponges. Using a GFP competition assay we showed that miR-19 sponges with central mismatches in the miRNA binding sites are efficient miRNA inhibitors while sponges with perfect antisense binding sites are not. Quantification of miRNA sponge levels suggests that this is at least in part due to degradation of the perfect antisense sponge transcripts. Finally, we provide evidence that combined inhibition of miRNAs of the miR-17∼92 cluster results in a more effective growth inhibition as compared to inhibition of individual miRNAs. In conclusion, we describe and validate a method to rapidly generate miRNA sponges for miRNA loss-of-function studies.Joost KluiverJohan H GibcusChris HettingaAnnelies AdemaMareike K S RichterNancy HalsemaIzabella Slezak-ProchazkaYe DingBart-Jan KroesenAnke van den BergPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 1, p e29275 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Joost Kluiver
Johan H Gibcus
Chris Hettinga
Annelies Adema
Mareike K S Richter
Nancy Halsema
Izabella Slezak-Prochazka
Ye Ding
Bart-Jan Kroesen
Anke van den Berg
Rapid generation of microRNA sponges for microRNA inhibition.
description MicroRNA (miRNA) sponges are transcripts with repeated miRNA antisense sequences that can sequester miRNAs from endogenous targets. MiRNA sponges are valuable tools for miRNA loss-of-function studies both in vitro and in vivo. We developed a fast and flexible method to generate miRNA sponges and tested their efficiency in various assays. Using a single directional ligation reaction we generated sponges with 10 or more miRNA binding sites. Luciferase and AGO2-immuno precipitation (IP) assays confirmed effective binding of the miRNAs to the sponges. Using a GFP competition assay we showed that miR-19 sponges with central mismatches in the miRNA binding sites are efficient miRNA inhibitors while sponges with perfect antisense binding sites are not. Quantification of miRNA sponge levels suggests that this is at least in part due to degradation of the perfect antisense sponge transcripts. Finally, we provide evidence that combined inhibition of miRNAs of the miR-17∼92 cluster results in a more effective growth inhibition as compared to inhibition of individual miRNAs. In conclusion, we describe and validate a method to rapidly generate miRNA sponges for miRNA loss-of-function studies.
format article
author Joost Kluiver
Johan H Gibcus
Chris Hettinga
Annelies Adema
Mareike K S Richter
Nancy Halsema
Izabella Slezak-Prochazka
Ye Ding
Bart-Jan Kroesen
Anke van den Berg
author_facet Joost Kluiver
Johan H Gibcus
Chris Hettinga
Annelies Adema
Mareike K S Richter
Nancy Halsema
Izabella Slezak-Prochazka
Ye Ding
Bart-Jan Kroesen
Anke van den Berg
author_sort Joost Kluiver
title Rapid generation of microRNA sponges for microRNA inhibition.
title_short Rapid generation of microRNA sponges for microRNA inhibition.
title_full Rapid generation of microRNA sponges for microRNA inhibition.
title_fullStr Rapid generation of microRNA sponges for microRNA inhibition.
title_full_unstemmed Rapid generation of microRNA sponges for microRNA inhibition.
title_sort rapid generation of microrna sponges for microrna inhibition.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/1256f1c9cefc4fd5b38bc1b72552081e
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