Economic Analysis and Evaluating the Sustainability of Potato Production Based on Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Case Study: Golestan Province)

AbstractBackground and Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate and compare the sustainability of the two autumn and spring potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) farming ecosystems. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted by questionnaire in Golestan Province during the period of 2017-2018. Th...

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Autores principales: Hamid Reza Shahhoseini, محمود رمرودی, hossein kazemi
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: University of Tabriz 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:125729edfca548de88abd18cd4c146a62021-11-27T07:10:39ZEconomic Analysis and Evaluating the Sustainability of Potato Production Based on Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Case Study: Golestan Province)2476-43102476-432910.22034/saps.2021.39789.2488https://doaj.org/article/125729edfca548de88abd18cd4c146a62021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://sustainagriculture.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_13708_7446f64a928f42c2bd14fef5477079a9.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-4310https://doaj.org/toc/2476-4329AbstractBackground and Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate and compare the sustainability of the two autumn and spring potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) farming ecosystems. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted by questionnaire in Golestan Province during the period of 2017-2018. The number of samples was determined by Cochran formula. Accordingly, 120 and 60 farms were selected for autumn and spring cultivation, respectively. After determining the most important inputs and output for farms, the greenhouse effect and economic indices were determined in two farming ecosystems. Results: Global warming potential and carbon efficiency were 3913.94 CO2e .ha−1 and 13.46 in autumn farming ecosystem and 1857.15 CO2e .ha−1 and 17.32 in spring farming ecosystems, respectively. In autumn and spring potato farming ecosystems, gross value of production indices were 1896 and 1158 $. ha-1; gross return indices were 518.21 and 18.34 $. ha-1, net return indices were 58.95 and -287.83 $. ha-1, benefit to cost ratio indices were 1.03 and 0.8 and productivity indices were 17.20 and 13.35 kg. $-1, respectively. Conclusion: The environmental sustainability of the spring potato farming ecosystem was higher than the autumn and the economic sustainability of the autumn potato farming ecosystem was much higher than the spring. It is recommended to continue the autumn cultivating as long as the input consumption management is improved. In the spring potato farming ecosystem, it is advisable to replace potato with products such as beans and squash because of good production potential and higher selling price in the region.Hamid Reza Shahhoseiniمحمود رمرودیhossein kazemiUniversity of Tabrizarticlegross value of productionproductivityglobal warming potentialnet returncarbon efficiencyAgriculture (General)S1-972Plant cultureSB1-1110FAJournal of Agricultural Science and Sustainable Production, Vol 31, Iss 3, Pp 295-311 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic gross value of production
productivity
global warming potential
net return
carbon efficiency
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle gross value of production
productivity
global warming potential
net return
carbon efficiency
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Plant culture
SB1-1110
Hamid Reza Shahhoseini
محمود رمرودی
hossein kazemi
Economic Analysis and Evaluating the Sustainability of Potato Production Based on Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Case Study: Golestan Province)
description AbstractBackground and Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate and compare the sustainability of the two autumn and spring potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) farming ecosystems. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted by questionnaire in Golestan Province during the period of 2017-2018. The number of samples was determined by Cochran formula. Accordingly, 120 and 60 farms were selected for autumn and spring cultivation, respectively. After determining the most important inputs and output for farms, the greenhouse effect and economic indices were determined in two farming ecosystems. Results: Global warming potential and carbon efficiency were 3913.94 CO2e .ha−1 and 13.46 in autumn farming ecosystem and 1857.15 CO2e .ha−1 and 17.32 in spring farming ecosystems, respectively. In autumn and spring potato farming ecosystems, gross value of production indices were 1896 and 1158 $. ha-1; gross return indices were 518.21 and 18.34 $. ha-1, net return indices were 58.95 and -287.83 $. ha-1, benefit to cost ratio indices were 1.03 and 0.8 and productivity indices were 17.20 and 13.35 kg. $-1, respectively. Conclusion: The environmental sustainability of the spring potato farming ecosystem was higher than the autumn and the economic sustainability of the autumn potato farming ecosystem was much higher than the spring. It is recommended to continue the autumn cultivating as long as the input consumption management is improved. In the spring potato farming ecosystem, it is advisable to replace potato with products such as beans and squash because of good production potential and higher selling price in the region.
format article
author Hamid Reza Shahhoseini
محمود رمرودی
hossein kazemi
author_facet Hamid Reza Shahhoseini
محمود رمرودی
hossein kazemi
author_sort Hamid Reza Shahhoseini
title Economic Analysis and Evaluating the Sustainability of Potato Production Based on Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Case Study: Golestan Province)
title_short Economic Analysis and Evaluating the Sustainability of Potato Production Based on Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Case Study: Golestan Province)
title_full Economic Analysis and Evaluating the Sustainability of Potato Production Based on Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Case Study: Golestan Province)
title_fullStr Economic Analysis and Evaluating the Sustainability of Potato Production Based on Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Case Study: Golestan Province)
title_full_unstemmed Economic Analysis and Evaluating the Sustainability of Potato Production Based on Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Case Study: Golestan Province)
title_sort economic analysis and evaluating the sustainability of potato production based on greenhouse gas emissions (case study: golestan province)
publisher University of Tabriz
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/125729edfca548de88abd18cd4c146a6
work_keys_str_mv AT hamidrezashahhoseini economicanalysisandevaluatingthesustainabilityofpotatoproductionbasedongreenhousegasemissionscasestudygolestanprovince
AT mḥmwdrmrwdy economicanalysisandevaluatingthesustainabilityofpotatoproductionbasedongreenhousegasemissionscasestudygolestanprovince
AT hosseinkazemi economicanalysisandevaluatingthesustainabilityofpotatoproductionbasedongreenhousegasemissionscasestudygolestanprovince
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