Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum LS/07 on Intestinal Bacterial Enzyme Activities in the Prevention of Cancer, Atherosclerosis and Dysbiosis
The effect of the probiotic strain Lactobacillus plantarum LS/07 on intestinal bacterial enzyme activities – β-glucuronidase (β-GLUCUR), β-galactosidase (β-GAL), and β-glucosidase (β-GLU) in the prevention of cancer, atherosclerosis and dysbiosis was investigated. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were rando...
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oai:doaj.org-article:127c484320f1498290bcddaf67c07d5b2021-11-17T21:27:51ZEffect of Lactobacillus plantarum LS/07 on Intestinal Bacterial Enzyme Activities in the Prevention of Cancer, Atherosclerosis and Dysbiosis1820-744810.1515/acve-2016-0026https://doaj.org/article/127c484320f1498290bcddaf67c07d5b2016-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2016-0026https://doaj.org/toc/1820-7448The effect of the probiotic strain Lactobacillus plantarum LS/07 on intestinal bacterial enzyme activities – β-glucuronidase (β-GLUCUR), β-galactosidase (β-GAL), and β-glucosidase (β-GLU) in the prevention of cancer, atherosclerosis and dysbiosis was investigated. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 12 experimental groups: C (control group), AT (atherosclerotic group), CC (carcinogenic group), and then each group in combination with antibiotics and probiotics individually and each group in double combination on antibiotic and probiotic. In the control group the β-glucuronidase activity did not change throughout the experiment. High fat diet in the atherosclerotic group significantly increased the activity of β-glucuronidase (p<0.001) and β-glucosidase (p<0.01). Azoxymethane application in the carcinogenic group significantly increased β-glucuronidase (p<0.01), but reduced β-glucosidase (p<0.01). Daily application of probiotics individually and in double combination with antibiotics increased the activity of β-galactosidase, and β-glucosidase, and positively decreased the level of β-glucuronidase. In the control antibiotic group β-glucuronidase was significantly increased (p<0.05), and β-glucosidase decreased (p<0.01) which can be caused by a change of microflora in favor of coliform bacteria. These finding indicate the positive effects of probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum LS/07 which allows its use in disease prevention in human and veterinary medicine.Hijová EmíliaKuzma JozefStrojný LadislavBomba AlojzBertková IzabelaChmelárová AnnaHertelyová ZdenaKuliková LuciaŠtofilová JanaAmbro ĽubošSciendoarticlesprague-dawley ratsbacterial enzymecanceratherosclerosisdysbiosisVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENActa Veterinaria, Vol 66, Iss 3, Pp 294-303 (2016) |
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sprague-dawley rats bacterial enzyme cancer atherosclerosis dysbiosis Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 |
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sprague-dawley rats bacterial enzyme cancer atherosclerosis dysbiosis Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Hijová Emília Kuzma Jozef Strojný Ladislav Bomba Alojz Bertková Izabela Chmelárová Anna Hertelyová Zdena Kuliková Lucia Štofilová Jana Ambro Ľuboš Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum LS/07 on Intestinal Bacterial Enzyme Activities in the Prevention of Cancer, Atherosclerosis and Dysbiosis |
description |
The effect of the probiotic strain Lactobacillus plantarum LS/07 on intestinal bacterial enzyme activities – β-glucuronidase (β-GLUCUR), β-galactosidase (β-GAL), and β-glucosidase (β-GLU) in the prevention of cancer, atherosclerosis and dysbiosis was investigated. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 12 experimental groups: C (control group), AT (atherosclerotic group), CC (carcinogenic group), and then each group in combination with antibiotics and probiotics individually and each group in double combination on antibiotic and probiotic. In the control group the β-glucuronidase activity did not change throughout the experiment. High fat diet in the atherosclerotic group significantly increased the activity of β-glucuronidase (p<0.001) and β-glucosidase (p<0.01). Azoxymethane application in the carcinogenic group significantly increased β-glucuronidase (p<0.01), but reduced β-glucosidase (p<0.01). Daily application of probiotics individually and in double combination with antibiotics increased the activity of β-galactosidase, and β-glucosidase, and positively decreased the level of β-glucuronidase. In the control antibiotic group β-glucuronidase was significantly increased (p<0.05), and β-glucosidase decreased (p<0.01) which can be caused by a change of microflora in favor of coliform bacteria. These finding indicate the positive effects of probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum LS/07 which allows its use in disease prevention in human and veterinary medicine. |
format |
article |
author |
Hijová Emília Kuzma Jozef Strojný Ladislav Bomba Alojz Bertková Izabela Chmelárová Anna Hertelyová Zdena Kuliková Lucia Štofilová Jana Ambro Ľuboš |
author_facet |
Hijová Emília Kuzma Jozef Strojný Ladislav Bomba Alojz Bertková Izabela Chmelárová Anna Hertelyová Zdena Kuliková Lucia Štofilová Jana Ambro Ľuboš |
author_sort |
Hijová Emília |
title |
Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum LS/07 on Intestinal Bacterial Enzyme Activities in the Prevention of Cancer, Atherosclerosis and Dysbiosis |
title_short |
Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum LS/07 on Intestinal Bacterial Enzyme Activities in the Prevention of Cancer, Atherosclerosis and Dysbiosis |
title_full |
Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum LS/07 on Intestinal Bacterial Enzyme Activities in the Prevention of Cancer, Atherosclerosis and Dysbiosis |
title_fullStr |
Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum LS/07 on Intestinal Bacterial Enzyme Activities in the Prevention of Cancer, Atherosclerosis and Dysbiosis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum LS/07 on Intestinal Bacterial Enzyme Activities in the Prevention of Cancer, Atherosclerosis and Dysbiosis |
title_sort |
effect of lactobacillus plantarum ls/07 on intestinal bacterial enzyme activities in the prevention of cancer, atherosclerosis and dysbiosis |
publisher |
Sciendo |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/127c484320f1498290bcddaf67c07d5b |
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