ROLE OF IL-6 IN EXPERIMENTAL ARTHRITIS CAUSED BY TRANSFER OF ARTHRITOGENIC ANTIBODIES

Interleukin-6 (IL-6) exerts important functions on immune regulation. In case of high expression, IL-6 may promote autoimmune disorders, e.g., arthritis. Systemic IL-6 blockers based on monoclonal antibodies against IL-6, or its specific receptor subunit, are already used in clinical settings, addin...

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Main Authors: M. S. Drutskaya, E. A. Gorshkova, A. S. Zhdanova, K.-S. Atretkhany, V. S. Gogoleva, R. V. Zvartsev, A. A. Kruglov, S. A. Nedospasov
Format: article
Language:RU
Published: SPb RAACI 2016
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Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/12943e1321844d0c821fce0d89537cbd
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Summary:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) exerts important functions on immune regulation. In case of high expression, IL-6 may promote autoimmune disorders, e.g., arthritis. Systemic IL-6 blockers based on monoclonal antibodies against IL-6, or its specific receptor subunit, are already used in clinical settings, adding to a range of known biological drugs, such as, TNF blockers. Rheumatic disorders and their experimental therapy are reproducible in mice. This study revealed systemically increased levels of IL-6 in developing arthritis caused by transfer of pathogenic antibodies, as well as the effects of IL-6 neutralization by monoclonal antibodies against murine IL-6. Our results suggest a pathogenic role of the two cytokines, TNF and IL-6, in experimental arthritis induced by passive transfer of anti-collagen antibodies.