Identification of Autophagy-Related Prognostic Signature and Analysis of Immune Cell Infiltration in Low-Grade Gliomas

Autophagy plays an important role in cancer. Many studies have demonstrated that autophagy-related genes (ARGs) can act as a prognostic signature for some cancers, but little has been known in low-grade gliomas (LGG). In our study, we aimed to establish a prognostical model based on ARGs and find pr...

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Autores principales: Qingli Quan, Xinxin Xiong, Shanyun Wu, Meixing Yu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/12969df8b2fa4a01aced26772a92010d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:12969df8b2fa4a01aced26772a92010d2021-11-22T01:09:29ZIdentification of Autophagy-Related Prognostic Signature and Analysis of Immune Cell Infiltration in Low-Grade Gliomas2314-614110.1155/2021/7918693https://doaj.org/article/12969df8b2fa4a01aced26772a92010d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7918693https://doaj.org/toc/2314-6141Autophagy plays an important role in cancer. Many studies have demonstrated that autophagy-related genes (ARGs) can act as a prognostic signature for some cancers, but little has been known in low-grade gliomas (LGG). In our study, we aimed to establish a prognostical model based on ARGs and find prognostic risk-related key genes in LGG. In the present study, a prognostic signature was constructed based on a total of 8 ARGs (MAPK8IP1, EEF2, GRID2, BIRC5, DLC1, NAMPT, GRID1, and TP73). It was revealed that the higher the risk score, the worse was the prognosis. Time-dependent ROC analysis showed that the risk score could precisely predict the prognosis of LGG patients. Additionally, four key genes (TGFβ2, SERPING1, SERPINE1, and TIMP1) were identified and found significantly associated with OS of LGG patients. Besides, they were also discovered to be strongly related to six types of immune cells which infiltrated in LGG tumor. Taken together, the present study demonstrated the promising potential of the ARG risk score formula as an independent factor for LGG prediction. It also provided the autophagy-related signature of prognosis and potential therapeutic targets for the treatment of LGG.Qingli QuanXinxin XiongShanyun WuMeixing YuHindawi LimitedarticleMedicineRENBioMed Research International, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Qingli Quan
Xinxin Xiong
Shanyun Wu
Meixing Yu
Identification of Autophagy-Related Prognostic Signature and Analysis of Immune Cell Infiltration in Low-Grade Gliomas
description Autophagy plays an important role in cancer. Many studies have demonstrated that autophagy-related genes (ARGs) can act as a prognostic signature for some cancers, but little has been known in low-grade gliomas (LGG). In our study, we aimed to establish a prognostical model based on ARGs and find prognostic risk-related key genes in LGG. In the present study, a prognostic signature was constructed based on a total of 8 ARGs (MAPK8IP1, EEF2, GRID2, BIRC5, DLC1, NAMPT, GRID1, and TP73). It was revealed that the higher the risk score, the worse was the prognosis. Time-dependent ROC analysis showed that the risk score could precisely predict the prognosis of LGG patients. Additionally, four key genes (TGFβ2, SERPING1, SERPINE1, and TIMP1) were identified and found significantly associated with OS of LGG patients. Besides, they were also discovered to be strongly related to six types of immune cells which infiltrated in LGG tumor. Taken together, the present study demonstrated the promising potential of the ARG risk score formula as an independent factor for LGG prediction. It also provided the autophagy-related signature of prognosis and potential therapeutic targets for the treatment of LGG.
format article
author Qingli Quan
Xinxin Xiong
Shanyun Wu
Meixing Yu
author_facet Qingli Quan
Xinxin Xiong
Shanyun Wu
Meixing Yu
author_sort Qingli Quan
title Identification of Autophagy-Related Prognostic Signature and Analysis of Immune Cell Infiltration in Low-Grade Gliomas
title_short Identification of Autophagy-Related Prognostic Signature and Analysis of Immune Cell Infiltration in Low-Grade Gliomas
title_full Identification of Autophagy-Related Prognostic Signature and Analysis of Immune Cell Infiltration in Low-Grade Gliomas
title_fullStr Identification of Autophagy-Related Prognostic Signature and Analysis of Immune Cell Infiltration in Low-Grade Gliomas
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Autophagy-Related Prognostic Signature and Analysis of Immune Cell Infiltration in Low-Grade Gliomas
title_sort identification of autophagy-related prognostic signature and analysis of immune cell infiltration in low-grade gliomas
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/12969df8b2fa4a01aced26772a92010d
work_keys_str_mv AT qingliquan identificationofautophagyrelatedprognosticsignatureandanalysisofimmunecellinfiltrationinlowgradegliomas
AT xinxinxiong identificationofautophagyrelatedprognosticsignatureandanalysisofimmunecellinfiltrationinlowgradegliomas
AT shanyunwu identificationofautophagyrelatedprognosticsignatureandanalysisofimmunecellinfiltrationinlowgradegliomas
AT meixingyu identificationofautophagyrelatedprognosticsignatureandanalysisofimmunecellinfiltrationinlowgradegliomas
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