Influence of CFH gene on symptom severity of schizophrenia
Chen Zhang,1 Qinyu Lv,1 Weixing Fan,2 Wei Tang,3 Zhenghui Yi1 1Schizophrenia Program, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 2Department of Psychiatry, Jinhua Second Hospital, Jinhua, 3Department of Psychiatry, Wenzhou Kanging Hospital, Wenzhou, P...
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Dove Medical Press
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:12b72433078943fe8139ac8d55198a8c2021-12-02T00:24:59ZInfluence of CFH gene on symptom severity of schizophrenia1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/12b72433078943fe8139ac8d55198a8c2017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/influence-of-cfh-gene-on-symptom-severity-of-schizophrenia-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Chen Zhang,1 Qinyu Lv,1 Weixing Fan,2 Wei Tang,3 Zhenghui Yi1 1Schizophrenia Program, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 2Department of Psychiatry, Jinhua Second Hospital, Jinhua, 3Department of Psychiatry, Wenzhou Kanging Hospital, Wenzhou, People’s Republic of China Objective: Recent advances have provided compelling evidence for the role of excessive complement activity in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. In this study, we aimed to detect the association of the gene encoding complement factor H (CFH), a regulator in complement activation, with schizophrenia. Materials and methods: A sample of 1783 individuals with or without schizophrenia was recruited for genetic analysis. Genomic DNA samples were extracted from peripheral blood cells using multiplex polymerase chain reaction and the SNaPshot assay. A Database for Schizophrenia Genetic Research (SZDB) was used to detect the association of brain CFH expression with schizophrenia. Next, we performed a genotype–phenotype analysis to identify the relationship between CFH Y402H polymorphism and clinical features of schizophrenia. Results: There was a significant association of hippocampal CFH expression with schizophrenia (P=0.017), whereas this significance did not survive after adjusting for false discovery rate (P=0.105). Comparing the genotype and allele frequencies of the genotyped single-nucleotide polymorphisms between case and control groups showed no significant difference. There were significant differences in the scores of negative symptoms and delayed memory between the patients with C allele and those without C allele (P<0.01 and P=0.04 after Bonferroni correction, respectively). Furthermore, we observed a marginally significant association between the Y402H polymorphism and CFH expression in the hippocampus (P=0.051); however, this significance was lost after multiple testing correction (P=0.51, after Bonferroni correction). Conclusion: Our findings provide suggestive evidence for the role of CFH in the development of negative symptoms and cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia. Keywords: complement factor H, negative symptoms, cognitive dysfunction, hippocampus, schizophreniaZhang CLv QYFan WXTang WYi ZHDove Medical PressarticleComplement factor HNegative symptomsCognitive dysfunctionHippocampusSchizophreniaNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 13, Pp 697-706 (2017) |
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Complement factor H Negative symptoms Cognitive dysfunction Hippocampus Schizophrenia Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 |
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Complement factor H Negative symptoms Cognitive dysfunction Hippocampus Schizophrenia Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Zhang C Lv QY Fan WX Tang W Yi ZH Influence of CFH gene on symptom severity of schizophrenia |
description |
Chen Zhang,1 Qinyu Lv,1 Weixing Fan,2 Wei Tang,3 Zhenghui Yi1 1Schizophrenia Program, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 2Department of Psychiatry, Jinhua Second Hospital, Jinhua, 3Department of Psychiatry, Wenzhou Kanging Hospital, Wenzhou, People’s Republic of China Objective: Recent advances have provided compelling evidence for the role of excessive complement activity in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. In this study, we aimed to detect the association of the gene encoding complement factor H (CFH), a regulator in complement activation, with schizophrenia. Materials and methods: A sample of 1783 individuals with or without schizophrenia was recruited for genetic analysis. Genomic DNA samples were extracted from peripheral blood cells using multiplex polymerase chain reaction and the SNaPshot assay. A Database for Schizophrenia Genetic Research (SZDB) was used to detect the association of brain CFH expression with schizophrenia. Next, we performed a genotype–phenotype analysis to identify the relationship between CFH Y402H polymorphism and clinical features of schizophrenia. Results: There was a significant association of hippocampal CFH expression with schizophrenia (P=0.017), whereas this significance did not survive after adjusting for false discovery rate (P=0.105). Comparing the genotype and allele frequencies of the genotyped single-nucleotide polymorphisms between case and control groups showed no significant difference. There were significant differences in the scores of negative symptoms and delayed memory between the patients with C allele and those without C allele (P<0.01 and P=0.04 after Bonferroni correction, respectively). Furthermore, we observed a marginally significant association between the Y402H polymorphism and CFH expression in the hippocampus (P=0.051); however, this significance was lost after multiple testing correction (P=0.51, after Bonferroni correction). Conclusion: Our findings provide suggestive evidence for the role of CFH in the development of negative symptoms and cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia. Keywords: complement factor H, negative symptoms, cognitive dysfunction, hippocampus, schizophrenia |
format |
article |
author |
Zhang C Lv QY Fan WX Tang W Yi ZH |
author_facet |
Zhang C Lv QY Fan WX Tang W Yi ZH |
author_sort |
Zhang C |
title |
Influence of CFH gene on symptom severity of schizophrenia |
title_short |
Influence of CFH gene on symptom severity of schizophrenia |
title_full |
Influence of CFH gene on symptom severity of schizophrenia |
title_fullStr |
Influence of CFH gene on symptom severity of schizophrenia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of CFH gene on symptom severity of schizophrenia |
title_sort |
influence of cfh gene on symptom severity of schizophrenia |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/12b72433078943fe8139ac8d55198a8c |
work_keys_str_mv |
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