The PARADIGHM (physicians advancing disease knowledge in hypoparathyroidism) registry for patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism: study protocol and interim baseline patient characteristics

Abstract Background The PARADIGHM registry of adult and pediatric patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism evaluates the long-term safety and effectiveness of treatment with recombinant human parathyroid hormone, rhPTH(1-84), and describes the clinical disease course under conditions of routine clin...

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Autores principales: Neil Gittoes, Lars Rejnmark, Steven W. Ing, Maria Luisa Brandi, Sigridur Björnsdottir, Stefanie Hahner, Lorenz C. Hofbauer, Pascal Houillier, Aliya A. Khan, Michael A. Levine, Michael Mannstadt, Dolores M. Shoback, Tamara J. Vokes, Pinggao Zhang, Claudio Marelli, John Germak, Bart L. Clarke
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:12c9c84405614bd69518853f175c18a92021-11-21T12:02:16ZThe PARADIGHM (physicians advancing disease knowledge in hypoparathyroidism) registry for patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism: study protocol and interim baseline patient characteristics10.1186/s12902-021-00888-21472-6823https://doaj.org/article/12c9c84405614bd69518853f175c18a92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12902-021-00888-2https://doaj.org/toc/1472-6823Abstract Background The PARADIGHM registry of adult and pediatric patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism evaluates the long-term safety and effectiveness of treatment with recombinant human parathyroid hormone, rhPTH(1-84), and describes the clinical disease course under conditions of routine clinical practice. In this first report, we detail the registry protocol and describe the baseline characteristics of two adult patient cohorts from an interim database analysis. One cohort after study entry were prescribed rhPTH(1-84), and the other cohort received conventional therapy of calcium and active vitamin D. Methods An observational study of patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism in North America and Europe, collecting data for ≥10 years per patient. Main outcome measures were baseline patient demographics, clinical characteristics, medications, and disease outcome variables of symptoms, biochemical parameters, and health assessments. Baseline is the enrollment assessment for all variables except biochemical measurements in patients treated with rhPTH(1-84); those measurements were the most recent value before the first rhPTH(1-84) dose. Exclusion criteria applied to the analysis of specified outcomes included pediatric patients, patients who initiated rhPTH(1-84) prior to enrollment, and those who received rhPTH(1-34). Clinically implausible biochemical outlier data were excluded. Results As of 30 June 2019, data of 737 patients were analyzed from 64 centers; 587 (80%) were women, mean ± SD age 49.1±16.45 years. At enrollment, symptoms reported for patients later prescribed rhPTH(1-84) (n=60) and those who received conventional therapy (n=571), respectively, included fatigue (51.7%, 40.1%), paresthesia (51.7%, 29.6%), muscle twitching (48.3%, 21.9%), and muscle cramping (41.7%, 33.8%). Mean serum total calcium, serum phosphate, creatinine, and estimated glomerular filtration rate were similar between cohorts. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) 36-item Short Form Health Survey questionnaire scores for those later prescribed rhPTH(1-84) were generally lower than those for patients in the conventional therapy cohort. Conclusions At enrollment, based on symptoms and HRQoL, a greater percentage of patients subsequently prescribed rhPTH(1-84) appeared to have an increased burden of disease than those who received conventional therapy despite having normal biochemistry measurements. PARADIGHM will provide valuable real-world insights on the clinical course of hypoparathyroidism in patients treated with rhPTH(1-84) or conventional therapy in routine clinical practice. Trial registration EUPAS16927, NCT01922440Neil GittoesLars RejnmarkSteven W. IngMaria Luisa BrandiSigridur BjörnsdottirStefanie HahnerLorenz C. HofbauerPascal HouillierAliya A. KhanMichael A. LevineMichael MannstadtDolores M. ShobackTamara J. VokesPinggao ZhangClaudio MarelliJohn GermakBart L. ClarkeBMCarticleChronic hypoparathyroidismparathyroid hormone, patient registryquality of life, rhPTH(1-84)symptomsDiseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinologyRC648-665ENBMC Endocrine Disorders, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Chronic hypoparathyroidism
parathyroid hormone, patient registry
quality of life, rhPTH(1-84)
symptoms
Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
RC648-665
spellingShingle Chronic hypoparathyroidism
parathyroid hormone, patient registry
quality of life, rhPTH(1-84)
symptoms
Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
RC648-665
Neil Gittoes
Lars Rejnmark
Steven W. Ing
Maria Luisa Brandi
Sigridur Björnsdottir
Stefanie Hahner
Lorenz C. Hofbauer
Pascal Houillier
Aliya A. Khan
Michael A. Levine
Michael Mannstadt
Dolores M. Shoback
Tamara J. Vokes
Pinggao Zhang
Claudio Marelli
John Germak
Bart L. Clarke
The PARADIGHM (physicians advancing disease knowledge in hypoparathyroidism) registry for patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism: study protocol and interim baseline patient characteristics
description Abstract Background The PARADIGHM registry of adult and pediatric patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism evaluates the long-term safety and effectiveness of treatment with recombinant human parathyroid hormone, rhPTH(1-84), and describes the clinical disease course under conditions of routine clinical practice. In this first report, we detail the registry protocol and describe the baseline characteristics of two adult patient cohorts from an interim database analysis. One cohort after study entry were prescribed rhPTH(1-84), and the other cohort received conventional therapy of calcium and active vitamin D. Methods An observational study of patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism in North America and Europe, collecting data for ≥10 years per patient. Main outcome measures were baseline patient demographics, clinical characteristics, medications, and disease outcome variables of symptoms, biochemical parameters, and health assessments. Baseline is the enrollment assessment for all variables except biochemical measurements in patients treated with rhPTH(1-84); those measurements were the most recent value before the first rhPTH(1-84) dose. Exclusion criteria applied to the analysis of specified outcomes included pediatric patients, patients who initiated rhPTH(1-84) prior to enrollment, and those who received rhPTH(1-34). Clinically implausible biochemical outlier data were excluded. Results As of 30 June 2019, data of 737 patients were analyzed from 64 centers; 587 (80%) were women, mean ± SD age 49.1±16.45 years. At enrollment, symptoms reported for patients later prescribed rhPTH(1-84) (n=60) and those who received conventional therapy (n=571), respectively, included fatigue (51.7%, 40.1%), paresthesia (51.7%, 29.6%), muscle twitching (48.3%, 21.9%), and muscle cramping (41.7%, 33.8%). Mean serum total calcium, serum phosphate, creatinine, and estimated glomerular filtration rate were similar between cohorts. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) 36-item Short Form Health Survey questionnaire scores for those later prescribed rhPTH(1-84) were generally lower than those for patients in the conventional therapy cohort. Conclusions At enrollment, based on symptoms and HRQoL, a greater percentage of patients subsequently prescribed rhPTH(1-84) appeared to have an increased burden of disease than those who received conventional therapy despite having normal biochemistry measurements. PARADIGHM will provide valuable real-world insights on the clinical course of hypoparathyroidism in patients treated with rhPTH(1-84) or conventional therapy in routine clinical practice. Trial registration EUPAS16927, NCT01922440
format article
author Neil Gittoes
Lars Rejnmark
Steven W. Ing
Maria Luisa Brandi
Sigridur Björnsdottir
Stefanie Hahner
Lorenz C. Hofbauer
Pascal Houillier
Aliya A. Khan
Michael A. Levine
Michael Mannstadt
Dolores M. Shoback
Tamara J. Vokes
Pinggao Zhang
Claudio Marelli
John Germak
Bart L. Clarke
author_facet Neil Gittoes
Lars Rejnmark
Steven W. Ing
Maria Luisa Brandi
Sigridur Björnsdottir
Stefanie Hahner
Lorenz C. Hofbauer
Pascal Houillier
Aliya A. Khan
Michael A. Levine
Michael Mannstadt
Dolores M. Shoback
Tamara J. Vokes
Pinggao Zhang
Claudio Marelli
John Germak
Bart L. Clarke
author_sort Neil Gittoes
title The PARADIGHM (physicians advancing disease knowledge in hypoparathyroidism) registry for patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism: study protocol and interim baseline patient characteristics
title_short The PARADIGHM (physicians advancing disease knowledge in hypoparathyroidism) registry for patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism: study protocol and interim baseline patient characteristics
title_full The PARADIGHM (physicians advancing disease knowledge in hypoparathyroidism) registry for patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism: study protocol and interim baseline patient characteristics
title_fullStr The PARADIGHM (physicians advancing disease knowledge in hypoparathyroidism) registry for patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism: study protocol and interim baseline patient characteristics
title_full_unstemmed The PARADIGHM (physicians advancing disease knowledge in hypoparathyroidism) registry for patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism: study protocol and interim baseline patient characteristics
title_sort paradighm (physicians advancing disease knowledge in hypoparathyroidism) registry for patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism: study protocol and interim baseline patient characteristics
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/12c9c84405614bd69518853f175c18a9
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