Does MOOC Quality Affect Users’ Continuance Intention? Based on an Integrated Model

Massive open online course (MOOC) is an innovative educational model that has attracted widespread attention in recent years. Despite a growing number of registered users, many have given up continuously using MOOC platforms after the first-time user experience; thus, a high dropout rate has severel...

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Autores principales: Wei Gu, Ying Xu, Zeng-Jun Sun
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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ECM
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/12def2416237483ebebc4f7338af34b6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:12def2416237483ebebc4f7338af34b62021-11-25T19:01:52ZDoes MOOC Quality Affect Users’ Continuance Intention? Based on an Integrated Model10.3390/su1322125362071-1050https://doaj.org/article/12def2416237483ebebc4f7338af34b62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/22/12536https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Massive open online course (MOOC) is an innovative educational model that has attracted widespread attention in recent years. Despite a growing number of registered users, many have given up continuously using MOOC platforms after the first-time user experience; thus, a high dropout rate has severely hindered the sustainable development of MOOC platforms. To address the problem, this study started with the quality factors of MOOC platforms and the confirmation of user expectations by integrating the D&M ISS model and the expectation confirmation model into one, with the goal of identifying the factors that affect users’ continuance intention to use MOOC platforms. In this study, online questionnaires were distributed to Chinese users with experience in using MOOC platforms, and a total of 550 valid samples were recovered. In addition, the theoretical model was tested using structural equation modeling (SEM). The research results showed that there are three critical antecedents affecting the confirmation of user expectations for a MOOC platform, including information quality, system quality, and service quality, of which service quality has the greatest impact on users’ expectation confirmation. If user expectations for an MOOC platform are positively confirmed, the perceived usefulness of the platform as well as the satisfaction with it will effectively be improved. Moreover, perceived usefulness has been proven to be a critical factor affecting users’ continuance intention to use MOOC platforms, which is followed by user satisfaction. Compared to the original ECM, the integrated research model has delivered significantly improved explanatory power for users’ continuance intention. Hence, this study makes up for the insufficiency of ECM in explaining the factors affecting users’ expectation confirmation and provides theoretical support for MOOC platform developers.Wei GuYing XuZeng-Jun SunMDPI AGarticleMOOC platformsquality factorsexpectation confirmationD&M ISS modelECMcontinuance intentionEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 12536, p 12536 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic MOOC platforms
quality factors
expectation confirmation
D&M ISS model
ECM
continuance intention
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle MOOC platforms
quality factors
expectation confirmation
D&M ISS model
ECM
continuance intention
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Wei Gu
Ying Xu
Zeng-Jun Sun
Does MOOC Quality Affect Users’ Continuance Intention? Based on an Integrated Model
description Massive open online course (MOOC) is an innovative educational model that has attracted widespread attention in recent years. Despite a growing number of registered users, many have given up continuously using MOOC platforms after the first-time user experience; thus, a high dropout rate has severely hindered the sustainable development of MOOC platforms. To address the problem, this study started with the quality factors of MOOC platforms and the confirmation of user expectations by integrating the D&M ISS model and the expectation confirmation model into one, with the goal of identifying the factors that affect users’ continuance intention to use MOOC platforms. In this study, online questionnaires were distributed to Chinese users with experience in using MOOC platforms, and a total of 550 valid samples were recovered. In addition, the theoretical model was tested using structural equation modeling (SEM). The research results showed that there are three critical antecedents affecting the confirmation of user expectations for a MOOC platform, including information quality, system quality, and service quality, of which service quality has the greatest impact on users’ expectation confirmation. If user expectations for an MOOC platform are positively confirmed, the perceived usefulness of the platform as well as the satisfaction with it will effectively be improved. Moreover, perceived usefulness has been proven to be a critical factor affecting users’ continuance intention to use MOOC platforms, which is followed by user satisfaction. Compared to the original ECM, the integrated research model has delivered significantly improved explanatory power for users’ continuance intention. Hence, this study makes up for the insufficiency of ECM in explaining the factors affecting users’ expectation confirmation and provides theoretical support for MOOC platform developers.
format article
author Wei Gu
Ying Xu
Zeng-Jun Sun
author_facet Wei Gu
Ying Xu
Zeng-Jun Sun
author_sort Wei Gu
title Does MOOC Quality Affect Users’ Continuance Intention? Based on an Integrated Model
title_short Does MOOC Quality Affect Users’ Continuance Intention? Based on an Integrated Model
title_full Does MOOC Quality Affect Users’ Continuance Intention? Based on an Integrated Model
title_fullStr Does MOOC Quality Affect Users’ Continuance Intention? Based on an Integrated Model
title_full_unstemmed Does MOOC Quality Affect Users’ Continuance Intention? Based on an Integrated Model
title_sort does mooc quality affect users’ continuance intention? based on an integrated model
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/12def2416237483ebebc4f7338af34b6
work_keys_str_mv AT weigu doesmoocqualityaffectuserscontinuanceintentionbasedonanintegratedmodel
AT yingxu doesmoocqualityaffectuserscontinuanceintentionbasedonanintegratedmodel
AT zengjunsun doesmoocqualityaffectuserscontinuanceintentionbasedonanintegratedmodel
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