Children’s Sleep Comic: development of a new diagnostic tool for children with sleep disorders

Barbara Schwerdtle,1 Julia Kanis,1 Lena Kahl,1 Andrea Kübler,1,2 Angelika A Schlarb3,41Institute of Psychology, Department of Psychology I, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, 2Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioral Neurobiology, 3Faculty of Science, Clin...

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Autores principales: Schwerdtle B, Kanis J, Kahl L, Kübler A, Schlarb AA
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:12e3b3fd91e244d798fb483fdfe541c62021-12-02T00:16:07ZChildren’s Sleep Comic: development of a new diagnostic tool for children with sleep disorders1179-1608https://doaj.org/article/12e3b3fd91e244d798fb483fdfe541c62012-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/childrenrsquos-sleep-comic-development-of-a-new-diagnostic-tool-for-ch-a10869https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1608Barbara Schwerdtle,1 Julia Kanis,1 Lena Kahl,1 Andrea Kübler,1,2 Angelika A Schlarb3,41Institute of Psychology, Department of Psychology I, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, 2Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioral Neurobiology, 3Faculty of Science, Clinical and Developmental Psychology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, 4Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Koblenz-Landau, Landau, GermanyBackground: A solid diagnosis of sleep disorders in children should include both self-ratings and parent ratings. However, there are few standardized self-assessment instruments to meet this need. The Children’s Sleep Comic is an adapted version of the unpublished German questionnaire “Freiburger Kinderschlafcomic” and provides pictures for items and responses. Because the drawings were outdated and allowed only for qualitative analysis, we revised the comic, tested its applicability in a target sample, and suggest a procedure for quantitative analysis.Methods: All items were updated and pictures were newly drawn. We used a sample of 201 children aged 5–10 years to test the applicability of the Children’s Sleep Comic in young children and to run a preliminary analysis.Results: The Children’s Sleep Comic comprises 37 items covering relevant aspects of sleep disorders in children. Application took on average 30 minutes. The procedure was well accepted by the children, as reflected by the absence of any dropouts. First comparisons with established questionnaires indicated moderate correlations.Conclusion: The Children’s Sleep Comic is appropriate for screening sleep behavior and sleep problems in children. The interactive procedure can foster a good relationship between the investigator and the child, and thus establish the basis for successful intervention if necessary.Keywords: children, sleep, sleep disorders, diagnostic, assessment, self-ratingSchwerdtle BKanis JKahl LKübler ASchlarb AADove Medical PressarticlePsychiatryRC435-571Neurophysiology and neuropsychologyQP351-495ENNature and Science of Sleep, Vol 2012, Iss default, Pp 97-102 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Psychiatry
RC435-571
Neurophysiology and neuropsychology
QP351-495
spellingShingle Psychiatry
RC435-571
Neurophysiology and neuropsychology
QP351-495
Schwerdtle B
Kanis J
Kahl L
Kübler A
Schlarb AA
Children’s Sleep Comic: development of a new diagnostic tool for children with sleep disorders
description Barbara Schwerdtle,1 Julia Kanis,1 Lena Kahl,1 Andrea Kübler,1,2 Angelika A Schlarb3,41Institute of Psychology, Department of Psychology I, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, 2Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioral Neurobiology, 3Faculty of Science, Clinical and Developmental Psychology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, 4Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Koblenz-Landau, Landau, GermanyBackground: A solid diagnosis of sleep disorders in children should include both self-ratings and parent ratings. However, there are few standardized self-assessment instruments to meet this need. The Children’s Sleep Comic is an adapted version of the unpublished German questionnaire “Freiburger Kinderschlafcomic” and provides pictures for items and responses. Because the drawings were outdated and allowed only for qualitative analysis, we revised the comic, tested its applicability in a target sample, and suggest a procedure for quantitative analysis.Methods: All items were updated and pictures were newly drawn. We used a sample of 201 children aged 5–10 years to test the applicability of the Children’s Sleep Comic in young children and to run a preliminary analysis.Results: The Children’s Sleep Comic comprises 37 items covering relevant aspects of sleep disorders in children. Application took on average 30 minutes. The procedure was well accepted by the children, as reflected by the absence of any dropouts. First comparisons with established questionnaires indicated moderate correlations.Conclusion: The Children’s Sleep Comic is appropriate for screening sleep behavior and sleep problems in children. The interactive procedure can foster a good relationship between the investigator and the child, and thus establish the basis for successful intervention if necessary.Keywords: children, sleep, sleep disorders, diagnostic, assessment, self-rating
format article
author Schwerdtle B
Kanis J
Kahl L
Kübler A
Schlarb AA
author_facet Schwerdtle B
Kanis J
Kahl L
Kübler A
Schlarb AA
author_sort Schwerdtle B
title Children’s Sleep Comic: development of a new diagnostic tool for children with sleep disorders
title_short Children’s Sleep Comic: development of a new diagnostic tool for children with sleep disorders
title_full Children’s Sleep Comic: development of a new diagnostic tool for children with sleep disorders
title_fullStr Children’s Sleep Comic: development of a new diagnostic tool for children with sleep disorders
title_full_unstemmed Children’s Sleep Comic: development of a new diagnostic tool for children with sleep disorders
title_sort children’s sleep comic: development of a new diagnostic tool for children with sleep disorders
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/12e3b3fd91e244d798fb483fdfe541c6
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AT kahll childrenamprsquossleepcomicdevelopmentofanewdiagnostictoolforchildrenwithsleepdisorders
AT kampuumlblera childrenamprsquossleepcomicdevelopmentofanewdiagnostictoolforchildrenwithsleepdisorders
AT schlarbaa childrenamprsquossleepcomicdevelopmentofanewdiagnostictoolforchildrenwithsleepdisorders
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