Tuberculosis infection in rural labor migrants in Shenzhen, China: Emerging challenge to tuberculosis control during urbanization

Abstract During China’s urbanization process, rural labor migrants have been suggested to be one important bridge population to change urban-rural distribution on tuberculosis (TB) burden. Aiming to estimate the prevalence of TB infection and to track the active disease development in rural labor mi...

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Autores principales: Xiangwei Li, Qianting Yang, Boxuan Feng, Henan Xin, MingXia Zhang, Qunyi Deng, Guofang Deng, Wanshui Shan, Jianrong Yue, Haoran Zhang, Mufei Li, Hengjing Li, Qi Jin, Xinchun Chen, Lei Gao
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/12e3f8d97287480ebfb4c9c582937509
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:12e3f8d97287480ebfb4c9c5829375092021-12-02T12:32:34ZTuberculosis infection in rural labor migrants in Shenzhen, China: Emerging challenge to tuberculosis control during urbanization10.1038/s41598-017-04788-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/12e3f8d97287480ebfb4c9c5829375092017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04788-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract During China’s urbanization process, rural labor migrants have been suggested to be one important bridge population to change urban-rural distribution on tuberculosis (TB) burden. Aiming to estimate the prevalence of TB infection and to track the active disease development in rural labor migrants, a prospective study was conducted in Shenzhen city, southern China. TB infection was detected using interferon-γ release assay (IGRA). Here we mainly report the characteristics of TB infection in the study population based on the baseline survey. A total of 4,422 eligible participants completed baseline survey in July 2013. QuantiFERON (QFT) positivity rates 17.87% (790/4,422) and was found to be consistent with the local TB epidemic of the areas where the participants immigrated from. Age, smoking, residence registered place, and present of BCG scars were found to be independently associated with QFT positivity. Additionally, evidence for interaction between smoking and age was observed (p for likelihood ratio test < 0.001). Our results suggested that the development of TB control strategy including latent TB infection management should pay more attention to the rural flowing population due to their high mobility and higher prevalence of TB infection.Xiangwei LiQianting YangBoxuan FengHenan XinMingXia ZhangQunyi DengGuofang DengWanshui ShanJianrong YueHaoran ZhangMufei LiHengjing LiQi JinXinchun ChenLei GaoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xiangwei Li
Qianting Yang
Boxuan Feng
Henan Xin
MingXia Zhang
Qunyi Deng
Guofang Deng
Wanshui Shan
Jianrong Yue
Haoran Zhang
Mufei Li
Hengjing Li
Qi Jin
Xinchun Chen
Lei Gao
Tuberculosis infection in rural labor migrants in Shenzhen, China: Emerging challenge to tuberculosis control during urbanization
description Abstract During China’s urbanization process, rural labor migrants have been suggested to be one important bridge population to change urban-rural distribution on tuberculosis (TB) burden. Aiming to estimate the prevalence of TB infection and to track the active disease development in rural labor migrants, a prospective study was conducted in Shenzhen city, southern China. TB infection was detected using interferon-γ release assay (IGRA). Here we mainly report the characteristics of TB infection in the study population based on the baseline survey. A total of 4,422 eligible participants completed baseline survey in July 2013. QuantiFERON (QFT) positivity rates 17.87% (790/4,422) and was found to be consistent with the local TB epidemic of the areas where the participants immigrated from. Age, smoking, residence registered place, and present of BCG scars were found to be independently associated with QFT positivity. Additionally, evidence for interaction between smoking and age was observed (p for likelihood ratio test < 0.001). Our results suggested that the development of TB control strategy including latent TB infection management should pay more attention to the rural flowing population due to their high mobility and higher prevalence of TB infection.
format article
author Xiangwei Li
Qianting Yang
Boxuan Feng
Henan Xin
MingXia Zhang
Qunyi Deng
Guofang Deng
Wanshui Shan
Jianrong Yue
Haoran Zhang
Mufei Li
Hengjing Li
Qi Jin
Xinchun Chen
Lei Gao
author_facet Xiangwei Li
Qianting Yang
Boxuan Feng
Henan Xin
MingXia Zhang
Qunyi Deng
Guofang Deng
Wanshui Shan
Jianrong Yue
Haoran Zhang
Mufei Li
Hengjing Li
Qi Jin
Xinchun Chen
Lei Gao
author_sort Xiangwei Li
title Tuberculosis infection in rural labor migrants in Shenzhen, China: Emerging challenge to tuberculosis control during urbanization
title_short Tuberculosis infection in rural labor migrants in Shenzhen, China: Emerging challenge to tuberculosis control during urbanization
title_full Tuberculosis infection in rural labor migrants in Shenzhen, China: Emerging challenge to tuberculosis control during urbanization
title_fullStr Tuberculosis infection in rural labor migrants in Shenzhen, China: Emerging challenge to tuberculosis control during urbanization
title_full_unstemmed Tuberculosis infection in rural labor migrants in Shenzhen, China: Emerging challenge to tuberculosis control during urbanization
title_sort tuberculosis infection in rural labor migrants in shenzhen, china: emerging challenge to tuberculosis control during urbanization
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/12e3f8d97287480ebfb4c9c582937509
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