Making wheat straw particleboards by using mixture of MF and UF resins

For making wheat straw particleboards, different mixtures of UF and MF resins were used. The ratio of UF : MF was 0:100,75:25,50:50,25:75 and 100:0 based on weight of resin and boards densities were set to 0.7 . The physical and mechanical properties such as Thickness Swelling(TS)(after 2 and 24 hou...

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Autores principales: Mohamad Tasoji, Taghi Tabrsa, Alireza Mohammadi
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Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/136b222ef264465c8a786f1bf3b7558a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:136b222ef264465c8a786f1bf3b7558a2021-12-02T04:35:15ZMaking wheat straw particleboards by using mixture of MF and UF resins1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2010.117315https://doaj.org/article/136b222ef264465c8a786f1bf3b7558a2010-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_117315_783e3ffed9c869981ad7eed943ad2f9e.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XFor making wheat straw particleboards, different mixtures of UF and MF resins were used. The ratio of UF : MF was 0:100,75:25,50:50,25:75 and 100:0 based on weight of resin and boards densities were set to 0.7 . The physical and mechanical properties such as Thickness Swelling(TS)(after 2 and 24 hours), Internal Bonding(IB) , Modulus Of Elasticity(MOE) ,Modulus Of Rupture(MOR) were determined and compared to EN 312-4 standard. The highest amounts of IB ,MOR and MOE are from the boards that were made from 50:50 (UF:MF) . All of The boards MOE and MOR amounts of all treatments except treatment 100:0 (UF:MF) were in range of EN 312-4 standard but the IB amounts were not. The TS amount was improved in the boards with more MF content but it was not in EN 312-4 range. Due to the thin waxy layer that covers the outer most layer of wheat straw surface, the non polar structure of this layer brings incompatibility between polar resins and wheat straw particles and this incompatibility will result in low physical and mechanical property for wheat straw particleboards. Also due to low porosity of waxy layer, the distribution of formaldehyde polar resins on straw particles surface, not well occur and this itself is an important factor in decrease of physical and mechanical resistance in wheat straw particleboards.Mohamad TasojiTaghi TabrsaAlireza MohammadiRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articlewheat straw particleboardUrea formaldehyde resinMelamine formaldehyde resinwaxy layerForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 25, Iss 2, Pp 291-301 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic wheat straw particleboard
Urea formaldehyde resin
Melamine formaldehyde resin
waxy layer
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle wheat straw particleboard
Urea formaldehyde resin
Melamine formaldehyde resin
waxy layer
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Mohamad Tasoji
Taghi Tabrsa
Alireza Mohammadi
Making wheat straw particleboards by using mixture of MF and UF resins
description For making wheat straw particleboards, different mixtures of UF and MF resins were used. The ratio of UF : MF was 0:100,75:25,50:50,25:75 and 100:0 based on weight of resin and boards densities were set to 0.7 . The physical and mechanical properties such as Thickness Swelling(TS)(after 2 and 24 hours), Internal Bonding(IB) , Modulus Of Elasticity(MOE) ,Modulus Of Rupture(MOR) were determined and compared to EN 312-4 standard. The highest amounts of IB ,MOR and MOE are from the boards that were made from 50:50 (UF:MF) . All of The boards MOE and MOR amounts of all treatments except treatment 100:0 (UF:MF) were in range of EN 312-4 standard but the IB amounts were not. The TS amount was improved in the boards with more MF content but it was not in EN 312-4 range. Due to the thin waxy layer that covers the outer most layer of wheat straw surface, the non polar structure of this layer brings incompatibility between polar resins and wheat straw particles and this incompatibility will result in low physical and mechanical property for wheat straw particleboards. Also due to low porosity of waxy layer, the distribution of formaldehyde polar resins on straw particles surface, not well occur and this itself is an important factor in decrease of physical and mechanical resistance in wheat straw particleboards.
format article
author Mohamad Tasoji
Taghi Tabrsa
Alireza Mohammadi
author_facet Mohamad Tasoji
Taghi Tabrsa
Alireza Mohammadi
author_sort Mohamad Tasoji
title Making wheat straw particleboards by using mixture of MF and UF resins
title_short Making wheat straw particleboards by using mixture of MF and UF resins
title_full Making wheat straw particleboards by using mixture of MF and UF resins
title_fullStr Making wheat straw particleboards by using mixture of MF and UF resins
title_full_unstemmed Making wheat straw particleboards by using mixture of MF and UF resins
title_sort making wheat straw particleboards by using mixture of mf and uf resins
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/136b222ef264465c8a786f1bf3b7558a
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamadtasoji makingwheatstrawparticleboardsbyusingmixtureofmfandufresins
AT taghitabrsa makingwheatstrawparticleboardsbyusingmixtureofmfandufresins
AT alirezamohammadi makingwheatstrawparticleboardsbyusingmixtureofmfandufresins
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