The pseudogene derived from long non-coding RNA DUXAP10 promotes colorectal cancer cell growth through epigenetically silencing of p21 and PTEN

Abstract Recently, substantial evidence has demonstrated that pseudogene derived lncRNAs are crucial regulators of cancer development and progression. DUXAP10,a pseudogene derived long non-coding RNA(lncRNA), is overexpression in colorectal cancer (CRC), but its expression pattern, biological functi...

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Autores principales: Yifan Lian, Yetao Xu, Chuanxing Xiao, Rui Xia, Huangbo Gong, Peng Yang, Tao Chen, Dongdong Wu, Zeling Cai, Jianping Zhang, Keming Wang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1373bd91eb3444db874ccc0ed059aa072021-12-02T12:32:01ZThe pseudogene derived from long non-coding RNA DUXAP10 promotes colorectal cancer cell growth through epigenetically silencing of p21 and PTEN10.1038/s41598-017-07954-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1373bd91eb3444db874ccc0ed059aa072017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07954-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Recently, substantial evidence has demonstrated that pseudogene derived lncRNAs are crucial regulators of cancer development and progression. DUXAP10,a pseudogene derived long non-coding RNA(lncRNA), is overexpression in colorectal cancer (CRC), but its expression pattern, biological function and underlying mechanism in CRC is still undetermined. In this study, we observed that DUXAP10 was up-regulated in CRC tissues which was positively correlated with advanced pathological stages, larger tumor sizes and lymph node metastasis. Additionally, knockdown of DUXAP10 inhibited cell proliferation, induced cell apoptosis and increase the number of G0/G1 cells significantly in the HCT116 and SW480 cell lines. Moreover, DUXAP10 silencing inhibited tumor growth in vivo. Further mechanism study showed that, by binding to histone demethylase lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), DUXAP10 promote CRC cell growth and reduced cell apoptosis through silencing the expression of p21 and phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) tumor suppressor. Our findings suggested that the pseudogene-derived from lncRNA DUXAP10 promotes the biological progression of CRC and is likely to be a potential therapeutic target for CRC intervention.Yifan LianYetao XuChuanxing XiaoRui XiaHuangbo GongPeng YangTao ChenDongdong WuZeling CaiJianping ZhangKeming WangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yifan Lian
Yetao Xu
Chuanxing Xiao
Rui Xia
Huangbo Gong
Peng Yang
Tao Chen
Dongdong Wu
Zeling Cai
Jianping Zhang
Keming Wang
The pseudogene derived from long non-coding RNA DUXAP10 promotes colorectal cancer cell growth through epigenetically silencing of p21 and PTEN
description Abstract Recently, substantial evidence has demonstrated that pseudogene derived lncRNAs are crucial regulators of cancer development and progression. DUXAP10,a pseudogene derived long non-coding RNA(lncRNA), is overexpression in colorectal cancer (CRC), but its expression pattern, biological function and underlying mechanism in CRC is still undetermined. In this study, we observed that DUXAP10 was up-regulated in CRC tissues which was positively correlated with advanced pathological stages, larger tumor sizes and lymph node metastasis. Additionally, knockdown of DUXAP10 inhibited cell proliferation, induced cell apoptosis and increase the number of G0/G1 cells significantly in the HCT116 and SW480 cell lines. Moreover, DUXAP10 silencing inhibited tumor growth in vivo. Further mechanism study showed that, by binding to histone demethylase lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), DUXAP10 promote CRC cell growth and reduced cell apoptosis through silencing the expression of p21 and phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) tumor suppressor. Our findings suggested that the pseudogene-derived from lncRNA DUXAP10 promotes the biological progression of CRC and is likely to be a potential therapeutic target for CRC intervention.
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author Yifan Lian
Yetao Xu
Chuanxing Xiao
Rui Xia
Huangbo Gong
Peng Yang
Tao Chen
Dongdong Wu
Zeling Cai
Jianping Zhang
Keming Wang
author_facet Yifan Lian
Yetao Xu
Chuanxing Xiao
Rui Xia
Huangbo Gong
Peng Yang
Tao Chen
Dongdong Wu
Zeling Cai
Jianping Zhang
Keming Wang
author_sort Yifan Lian
title The pseudogene derived from long non-coding RNA DUXAP10 promotes colorectal cancer cell growth through epigenetically silencing of p21 and PTEN
title_short The pseudogene derived from long non-coding RNA DUXAP10 promotes colorectal cancer cell growth through epigenetically silencing of p21 and PTEN
title_full The pseudogene derived from long non-coding RNA DUXAP10 promotes colorectal cancer cell growth through epigenetically silencing of p21 and PTEN
title_fullStr The pseudogene derived from long non-coding RNA DUXAP10 promotes colorectal cancer cell growth through epigenetically silencing of p21 and PTEN
title_full_unstemmed The pseudogene derived from long non-coding RNA DUXAP10 promotes colorectal cancer cell growth through epigenetically silencing of p21 and PTEN
title_sort pseudogene derived from long non-coding rna duxap10 promotes colorectal cancer cell growth through epigenetically silencing of p21 and pten
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/1373bd91eb3444db874ccc0ed059aa07
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