An Explainable Artificial Intelligence Model for Detecting Xenophobic Tweets

Xenophobia is a social and political behavior that has been present in our societies since the beginning of humanity. The feeling of hatred, fear, or resentment is present before people from different communities from ours. With the rise of social networks like Twitter, hate speeches were swift beca...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Gabriel Ichcanziho Pérez-Landa, Octavio Loyola-González, Miguel Angel Medina-Pérez
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	Xenophobia Twitter Explainable Artificial Intelligence Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/13839795090f49bbaacc9732ee67102a
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:13839795090f49bbaacc9732ee67102a
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:13839795090f49bbaacc9732ee67102a2021-11-25T16:38:25ZAn Explainable Artificial Intelligence Model for Detecting Xenophobic Tweets10.3390/app1122108012076-3417https://doaj.org/article/13839795090f49bbaacc9732ee67102a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/10801https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Xenophobia is a social and political behavior that has been present in our societies since the beginning of humanity. The feeling of hatred, fear, or resentment is present before people from different communities from ours. With the rise of social networks like Twitter, hate speeches were swift because of the pseudo feeling of anonymity that these platforms provide. Sometimes this violent behavior on social networks that begins as threats or insults to third parties breaks the Internet barriers to become an act of real physical violence. Hence, this proposal aims to correctly classify xenophobic posts on social networks, specifically on Twitter. In addition, we collected a xenophobic tweets database from which we also extracted new features by using a Natural Language Processing (NLP) approach. Then, we provide an Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) model, allowing us to understand better why a post is considered xenophobic. Consequently, we provide a set of contrast patterns describing xenophobic tweets, which could help decision-makers prevent acts of violence caused by xenophobic posts on Twitter. Finally, our interpretable results based on our new feature representation approach jointly with a contrast pattern-based classifier obtain similar classification results than other feature representations jointly with prominent machine learning classifiers, which are not easy to understand by an expert in the application area.Gabriel Ichcanziho Pérez-LandaOctavio Loyola-GonzálezMiguel Angel Medina-PérezMDPI AGarticleXenophobiaTwitterExplainable Artificial IntelligenceTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10801, p 10801 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Xenophobia Twitter Explainable Artificial Intelligence Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999
spellingShingle	Xenophobia Twitter Explainable Artificial Intelligence Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 Gabriel Ichcanziho Pérez-Landa Octavio Loyola-González Miguel Angel Medina-Pérez An Explainable Artificial Intelligence Model for Detecting Xenophobic Tweets
description	Xenophobia is a social and political behavior that has been present in our societies since the beginning of humanity. The feeling of hatred, fear, or resentment is present before people from different communities from ours. With the rise of social networks like Twitter, hate speeches were swift because of the pseudo feeling of anonymity that these platforms provide. Sometimes this violent behavior on social networks that begins as threats or insults to third parties breaks the Internet barriers to become an act of real physical violence. Hence, this proposal aims to correctly classify xenophobic posts on social networks, specifically on Twitter. In addition, we collected a xenophobic tweets database from which we also extracted new features by using a Natural Language Processing (NLP) approach. Then, we provide an Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) model, allowing us to understand better why a post is considered xenophobic. Consequently, we provide a set of contrast patterns describing xenophobic tweets, which could help decision-makers prevent acts of violence caused by xenophobic posts on Twitter. Finally, our interpretable results based on our new feature representation approach jointly with a contrast pattern-based classifier obtain similar classification results than other feature representations jointly with prominent machine learning classifiers, which are not easy to understand by an expert in the application area.
format	article
author	Gabriel Ichcanziho Pérez-Landa Octavio Loyola-González Miguel Angel Medina-Pérez
author_facet	Gabriel Ichcanziho Pérez-Landa Octavio Loyola-González Miguel Angel Medina-Pérez
author_sort	Gabriel Ichcanziho Pérez-Landa
title	An Explainable Artificial Intelligence Model for Detecting Xenophobic Tweets
title_short	An Explainable Artificial Intelligence Model for Detecting Xenophobic Tweets
title_full	An Explainable Artificial Intelligence Model for Detecting Xenophobic Tweets
title_fullStr	An Explainable Artificial Intelligence Model for Detecting Xenophobic Tweets
title_full_unstemmed	An Explainable Artificial Intelligence Model for Detecting Xenophobic Tweets
title_sort	explainable artificial intelligence model for detecting xenophobic tweets
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/13839795090f49bbaacc9732ee67102a
work_keys_str_mv	AT gabrielichcanzihoperezlanda anexplainableartificialintelligencemodelfordetectingxenophobictweets AT octavioloyolagonzalez anexplainableartificialintelligencemodelfordetectingxenophobictweets AT miguelangelmedinaperez anexplainableartificialintelligencemodelfordetectingxenophobictweets AT gabrielichcanzihoperezlanda explainableartificialintelligencemodelfordetectingxenophobictweets AT octavioloyolagonzalez explainableartificialintelligencemodelfordetectingxenophobictweets AT miguelangelmedinaperez explainableartificialintelligencemodelfordetectingxenophobictweets
_version_	1718413061925109760

An Explainable Artificial Intelligence Model for Detecting Xenophobic Tweets

Ejemplares similares