The prognostic roles of the prognostic nutritional index in patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm

Abstract The preoperative accurate diagnosis is difficult in the patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN). The aim of the present study was to elucidate the roles of systemic inflammation responses and nutritional status indexes in IPMN. High-grade dysplasia was classified as a m...

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Autores principales: Yukiyasu Okamura, Teiichi Sugiura, Takaaki Ito, Yusuke Yamamoto, Ryo Ashida, Katsuhisa Ohgi, Keiko Sasaki, Hiroto Narimatsu, Katsuhiko Uesaka
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1385add8bf0f40fa85a701e317fdc94a2021-12-02T14:01:20ZThe prognostic roles of the prognostic nutritional index in patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm10.1038/s41598-020-79583-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1385add8bf0f40fa85a701e317fdc94a2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79583-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The preoperative accurate diagnosis is difficult in the patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN). The aim of the present study was to elucidate the roles of systemic inflammation responses and nutritional status indexes in IPMN. High-grade dysplasia was classified as a malignant neoplasm in the study. We retrospectively reviewed 155 patients who underwent pancreatectomy. The correlation between the clinical factors and several indexes of a systemic inflammation response and nutritional status was analyzed. Among the biomarkers, prognostic nutritional index (PNI) value of malignant IPMN patients was significantly lower than that of benign IPMN patients (P = 0.023), whereas PNI was not significant predictor for malignant IPMN. The multivariate analysis showed that a PNI < 43.5 (odds ratio [OR] 16.1, 95% CI 1.88–138.5, P = 0.011) and a carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19–9 level > 22.5 U/mL (OR 6.64, 95% CI 1.73–25.6, P = 0.006) were significant independent predictors of the presence of lymph node metastasis (LNM). Our scoring system developed based on these two factors. Patients with a score of 0 had no LNM and zero disease-related death. The present study suggested the roles of PNI on the IPMN patients who undergo curative pancreatectomy.Yukiyasu OkamuraTeiichi SugiuraTakaaki ItoYusuke YamamotoRyo AshidaKatsuhisa OhgiKeiko SasakiHiroto NarimatsuKatsuhiko UesakaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yukiyasu Okamura
Teiichi Sugiura
Takaaki Ito
Yusuke Yamamoto
Ryo Ashida
Katsuhisa Ohgi
Keiko Sasaki
Hiroto Narimatsu
Katsuhiko Uesaka
The prognostic roles of the prognostic nutritional index in patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm
description Abstract The preoperative accurate diagnosis is difficult in the patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN). The aim of the present study was to elucidate the roles of systemic inflammation responses and nutritional status indexes in IPMN. High-grade dysplasia was classified as a malignant neoplasm in the study. We retrospectively reviewed 155 patients who underwent pancreatectomy. The correlation between the clinical factors and several indexes of a systemic inflammation response and nutritional status was analyzed. Among the biomarkers, prognostic nutritional index (PNI) value of malignant IPMN patients was significantly lower than that of benign IPMN patients (P = 0.023), whereas PNI was not significant predictor for malignant IPMN. The multivariate analysis showed that a PNI < 43.5 (odds ratio [OR] 16.1, 95% CI 1.88–138.5, P = 0.011) and a carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19–9 level > 22.5 U/mL (OR 6.64, 95% CI 1.73–25.6, P = 0.006) were significant independent predictors of the presence of lymph node metastasis (LNM). Our scoring system developed based on these two factors. Patients with a score of 0 had no LNM and zero disease-related death. The present study suggested the roles of PNI on the IPMN patients who undergo curative pancreatectomy.
format article
author Yukiyasu Okamura
Teiichi Sugiura
Takaaki Ito
Yusuke Yamamoto
Ryo Ashida
Katsuhisa Ohgi
Keiko Sasaki
Hiroto Narimatsu
Katsuhiko Uesaka
author_facet Yukiyasu Okamura
Teiichi Sugiura
Takaaki Ito
Yusuke Yamamoto
Ryo Ashida
Katsuhisa Ohgi
Keiko Sasaki
Hiroto Narimatsu
Katsuhiko Uesaka
author_sort Yukiyasu Okamura
title The prognostic roles of the prognostic nutritional index in patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm
title_short The prognostic roles of the prognostic nutritional index in patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm
title_full The prognostic roles of the prognostic nutritional index in patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm
title_fullStr The prognostic roles of the prognostic nutritional index in patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm
title_full_unstemmed The prognostic roles of the prognostic nutritional index in patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm
title_sort prognostic roles of the prognostic nutritional index in patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1385add8bf0f40fa85a701e317fdc94a
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