Decision Making Power of Homemakers in a Rural Muslim Community of West Bengal: An Empirical Study

Decision-making power is a vital key for assessing the empowerment of a person. Empowerment increases self-efficacy by which one can control one’s mode of life for survival in a better way. It is an established fact that women are the most disempowered section in our society and the rural Muslim wo...

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Autores principales: Samsunnehar, Sumana Sarkar
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: ACCB Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/13e498328c5e4648a6ed4a35a98b7fb2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:13e498328c5e4648a6ed4a35a98b7fb22021-12-01T04:45:22ZDecision Making Power of Homemakers in a Rural Muslim Community of West Bengal: An Empirical Study10.20896/saci.v9i3.11982052-8396https://doaj.org/article/13e498328c5e4648a6ed4a35a98b7fb22021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://spaceandculture.in/index.php/spaceandculture/article/view/1198https://doaj.org/toc/2052-8396 Decision-making power is a vital key for assessing the empowerment of a person. Empowerment increases self-efficacy by which one can control one’s mode of life for survival in a better way. It is an established fact that women are the most disempowered section in our society and the rural Muslim women are relatively more oppressed than others as there is the predominance of social-cultural and economic inequality among this minority community. As a result, these women have very limited opportunities to participate in the decision-making process related to their family matters and societal affairs linked with their own lives. Considering this scenario, the present study attempts to examine and analyse the decision-making power of homemakers in rural Muslim communities at micro level, taking Santoshpur village of Murshidabad district, West Bengal, as a case study. The methodology designed for the present study integrates both quantitative and qualitative methods based on field surveys. For this, fifty respondents have been selected using stratified purposive random sampling technique, and data have been acquired through face-to-face interviews through a semi-structured questionnaire. Then, the Cumulative Empowerment Index (CEI) is constructed based on selected eight key indicators to measure respondents' decision-making ability and liberty. Multiple Correlations are also computed, indicating that education and economic dependencies are the most critical determinants influencing women's empowerment and decision-making processes. The study also reveals that the existing rigid cultural system is mainly responsible for the suppression of women’s identity as well as their thoughts. But there remains hope for the next-generation girl children as different schemes are being taken up by the Government of West Bengal to promote and popularise women’s education at different levels. Samsunnehar Sumana SarkarACCB PublishingarticleDecision-Making PowerMuslim HomemakersCumulative Empowerment IndexMultiple CorrelationMurshidabad DistrictWest BengalEthnology. Social and cultural anthropologyGN301-674ENSpace and Culture, India, Vol 9, Iss 3 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Decision-Making Power
Muslim Homemakers
Cumulative Empowerment Index
Multiple Correlation
Murshidabad District
West Bengal
Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology
GN301-674
spellingShingle Decision-Making Power
Muslim Homemakers
Cumulative Empowerment Index
Multiple Correlation
Murshidabad District
West Bengal
Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology
GN301-674
Samsunnehar
Sumana Sarkar
Decision Making Power of Homemakers in a Rural Muslim Community of West Bengal: An Empirical Study
description Decision-making power is a vital key for assessing the empowerment of a person. Empowerment increases self-efficacy by which one can control one’s mode of life for survival in a better way. It is an established fact that women are the most disempowered section in our society and the rural Muslim women are relatively more oppressed than others as there is the predominance of social-cultural and economic inequality among this minority community. As a result, these women have very limited opportunities to participate in the decision-making process related to their family matters and societal affairs linked with their own lives. Considering this scenario, the present study attempts to examine and analyse the decision-making power of homemakers in rural Muslim communities at micro level, taking Santoshpur village of Murshidabad district, West Bengal, as a case study. The methodology designed for the present study integrates both quantitative and qualitative methods based on field surveys. For this, fifty respondents have been selected using stratified purposive random sampling technique, and data have been acquired through face-to-face interviews through a semi-structured questionnaire. Then, the Cumulative Empowerment Index (CEI) is constructed based on selected eight key indicators to measure respondents' decision-making ability and liberty. Multiple Correlations are also computed, indicating that education and economic dependencies are the most critical determinants influencing women's empowerment and decision-making processes. The study also reveals that the existing rigid cultural system is mainly responsible for the suppression of women’s identity as well as their thoughts. But there remains hope for the next-generation girl children as different schemes are being taken up by the Government of West Bengal to promote and popularise women’s education at different levels.
format article
author Samsunnehar
Sumana Sarkar
author_facet Samsunnehar
Sumana Sarkar
author_sort Samsunnehar
title Decision Making Power of Homemakers in a Rural Muslim Community of West Bengal: An Empirical Study
title_short Decision Making Power of Homemakers in a Rural Muslim Community of West Bengal: An Empirical Study
title_full Decision Making Power of Homemakers in a Rural Muslim Community of West Bengal: An Empirical Study
title_fullStr Decision Making Power of Homemakers in a Rural Muslim Community of West Bengal: An Empirical Study
title_full_unstemmed Decision Making Power of Homemakers in a Rural Muslim Community of West Bengal: An Empirical Study
title_sort decision making power of homemakers in a rural muslim community of west bengal: an empirical study
publisher ACCB Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/13e498328c5e4648a6ed4a35a98b7fb2
work_keys_str_mv AT samsunnehar decisionmakingpowerofhomemakersinaruralmuslimcommunityofwestbengalanempiricalstudy
AT sumanasarkar decisionmakingpowerofhomemakersinaruralmuslimcommunityofwestbengalanempiricalstudy
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