Carbon dots: Discovery, structure, fluorescent properties, and applications

Nanotechnology has become one of the most important topics since the beginning of the twenty-first century in numerous fields including drug synthesis and delivery, environmental protection, electronics manufacture, and astronomy due to their nanoscale particles and their properties. The traditional...

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Autor principal: El-Shafey Asmaa M.
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/13f2d9f9d78c4b00b34b93db223badcb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:13f2d9f9d78c4b00b34b93db223badcb2021-12-05T14:10:49ZCarbon dots: Discovery, structure, fluorescent properties, and applications2191-955010.1515/gps-2021-0006https://doaj.org/article/13f2d9f9d78c4b00b34b93db223badcb2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2021-0006https://doaj.org/toc/2191-9550Nanotechnology has become one of the most important topics since the beginning of the twenty-first century in numerous fields including drug synthesis and delivery, environmental protection, electronics manufacture, and astronomy due to their nanoscale particles and their properties. The traditional semi-quantum dots are replaced by a new category of fluorescent carbon nanomaterials. Carbon dots (CDs) have been explored in the last few years for their simple synthetic accession, good bio-consonance, and several revelation applications. This review explains the fluorescent properties of CDs in brief, giving also a background on CDs discovery, structure, and composition, as well as on nanocomposites, green synthesis, and their applications. Resources conservation can be achieved by using recycled substances for sustainable development which lead to a new technology. Fluorescent CDs synthesized from food wastes like bananas, orange peel waste, sugarcane bagasse, Trapa bispinosa peels, bread, and jaggery have several applications such as sensing, drug delivery, gene transfer, biological imaging, and food safety. In this study, we concentrate on CDs greener methods to prepare effective and biocompatible CDs.El-Shafey Asmaa M.De Gruyterarticlec-dotsfluorescencenanocompositesgreen synthesisbioimagingChemistryQD1-999ENGreen Processing and Synthesis, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 134-156 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic c-dots
fluorescence
nanocomposites
green synthesis
bioimaging
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle c-dots
fluorescence
nanocomposites
green synthesis
bioimaging
Chemistry
QD1-999
El-Shafey Asmaa M.
Carbon dots: Discovery, structure, fluorescent properties, and applications
description Nanotechnology has become one of the most important topics since the beginning of the twenty-first century in numerous fields including drug synthesis and delivery, environmental protection, electronics manufacture, and astronomy due to their nanoscale particles and their properties. The traditional semi-quantum dots are replaced by a new category of fluorescent carbon nanomaterials. Carbon dots (CDs) have been explored in the last few years for their simple synthetic accession, good bio-consonance, and several revelation applications. This review explains the fluorescent properties of CDs in brief, giving also a background on CDs discovery, structure, and composition, as well as on nanocomposites, green synthesis, and their applications. Resources conservation can be achieved by using recycled substances for sustainable development which lead to a new technology. Fluorescent CDs synthesized from food wastes like bananas, orange peel waste, sugarcane bagasse, Trapa bispinosa peels, bread, and jaggery have several applications such as sensing, drug delivery, gene transfer, biological imaging, and food safety. In this study, we concentrate on CDs greener methods to prepare effective and biocompatible CDs.
format article
author El-Shafey Asmaa M.
author_facet El-Shafey Asmaa M.
author_sort El-Shafey Asmaa M.
title Carbon dots: Discovery, structure, fluorescent properties, and applications
title_short Carbon dots: Discovery, structure, fluorescent properties, and applications
title_full Carbon dots: Discovery, structure, fluorescent properties, and applications
title_fullStr Carbon dots: Discovery, structure, fluorescent properties, and applications
title_full_unstemmed Carbon dots: Discovery, structure, fluorescent properties, and applications
title_sort carbon dots: discovery, structure, fluorescent properties, and applications
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/13f2d9f9d78c4b00b34b93db223badcb
work_keys_str_mv AT elshafeyasmaam carbondotsdiscoverystructurefluorescentpropertiesandapplications
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