An Overview on Solid Waste Generation and Management: Current Status in Chile

The widespread generation of, ever increasing volumes of and the sustainable management of solid wastes are global issues of great concern. Due to wide variations in composition and associated complexities, significant efforts are required for their collection, processing and environmentally safe di...

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Autores principales: Romina Cayumil, Rita Khanna, Yuri Konyukhov, Igor Burmistrov, Jumat Beisembekovich Kargin, Partha Sarathy Mukherjee
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1402836cc4a34f898b3a14fa037e0f70
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1402836cc4a34f898b3a14fa037e0f702021-11-11T19:23:39ZAn Overview on Solid Waste Generation and Management: Current Status in Chile10.3390/su1321116442071-1050https://doaj.org/article/1402836cc4a34f898b3a14fa037e0f702021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/21/11644https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050The widespread generation of, ever increasing volumes of and the sustainable management of solid wastes are global issues of great concern. Due to wide variations in composition and associated complexities, significant efforts are required for their collection, processing and environmentally safe disposal in a cost effective manner. An overview of solid wastes is presented in this article with a specific focus on municipal solid wastes and industrial waste from the iron/steelmaking and aluminium industries. Key waste issues such as its sources, compositions, volumes, the factors affecting waste generation and waste processing are first discussed, followed by a further discussion regarding recycling, resource recovery, disposal and the associated environmental impacts. In a special case study, waste generation and management in Chile is presented in greater detail. Detailed information is provided on government initiatives and legislation for integrated solid waste management and its movement towards a circular economy. Measures include regulations on waste management framework which concerns the transboundary movements of hazardous wastes, persistent organic pollutants, the closure of mining activities and installations and restrictions on plastics disposal. With Chile being world’s largest producer of copper, significant efforts for mining waste management, its infrastructure and procedures are being put in place to reduce the environmental impact of the mining sector and its associated waste generation.Romina CayumilRita KhannaYuri KonyukhovIgor BurmistrovJumat Beisembekovich KarginPartha Sarathy MukherjeeMDPI AGarticlesolid wastesMSWindustrial wastesiron/steel sectoraluminium sectorcopper miningEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 11644, p 11644 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic solid wastes
MSW
industrial wastes
iron/steel sector
aluminium sector
copper mining
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle solid wastes
MSW
industrial wastes
iron/steel sector
aluminium sector
copper mining
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Romina Cayumil
Rita Khanna
Yuri Konyukhov
Igor Burmistrov
Jumat Beisembekovich Kargin
Partha Sarathy Mukherjee
An Overview on Solid Waste Generation and Management: Current Status in Chile
description The widespread generation of, ever increasing volumes of and the sustainable management of solid wastes are global issues of great concern. Due to wide variations in composition and associated complexities, significant efforts are required for their collection, processing and environmentally safe disposal in a cost effective manner. An overview of solid wastes is presented in this article with a specific focus on municipal solid wastes and industrial waste from the iron/steelmaking and aluminium industries. Key waste issues such as its sources, compositions, volumes, the factors affecting waste generation and waste processing are first discussed, followed by a further discussion regarding recycling, resource recovery, disposal and the associated environmental impacts. In a special case study, waste generation and management in Chile is presented in greater detail. Detailed information is provided on government initiatives and legislation for integrated solid waste management and its movement towards a circular economy. Measures include regulations on waste management framework which concerns the transboundary movements of hazardous wastes, persistent organic pollutants, the closure of mining activities and installations and restrictions on plastics disposal. With Chile being world’s largest producer of copper, significant efforts for mining waste management, its infrastructure and procedures are being put in place to reduce the environmental impact of the mining sector and its associated waste generation.
format article
author Romina Cayumil
Rita Khanna
Yuri Konyukhov
Igor Burmistrov
Jumat Beisembekovich Kargin
Partha Sarathy Mukherjee
author_facet Romina Cayumil
Rita Khanna
Yuri Konyukhov
Igor Burmistrov
Jumat Beisembekovich Kargin
Partha Sarathy Mukherjee
author_sort Romina Cayumil
title An Overview on Solid Waste Generation and Management: Current Status in Chile
title_short An Overview on Solid Waste Generation and Management: Current Status in Chile
title_full An Overview on Solid Waste Generation and Management: Current Status in Chile
title_fullStr An Overview on Solid Waste Generation and Management: Current Status in Chile
title_full_unstemmed An Overview on Solid Waste Generation and Management: Current Status in Chile
title_sort overview on solid waste generation and management: current status in chile
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1402836cc4a34f898b3a14fa037e0f70
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