Diagnostic Value of Immunoglobulin A and M antibodies as a disease Marker for hepatitis A Infection

This study was conducted to assess the effect of anti-immunoglobulin antibodies onthe measurement of the humoral immune response in hepatitis A virus (HAV) infectedpatients. Serum samples from 47 patients with acute hepatitis A and from 47 age/sexmatched healthy adult subjects were tested for IgA, I...

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Autores principales: Medhat Haroun, Mohamed M. El-Sayed
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2007
Materias:
IgA
IgM
IgG
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/14191131dcc847b0b916254bc9d72c7e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:14191131dcc847b0b916254bc9d72c7e2021-12-02T13:45:32ZDiagnostic Value of Immunoglobulin A and M antibodies as a disease Marker for hepatitis A Infection0250-46851303-829Xhttps://doaj.org/article/14191131dcc847b0b916254bc9d72c7e2007-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.turkjbiochem.com/2007/022.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/0250-4685https://doaj.org/toc/1303-829XThis study was conducted to assess the effect of anti-immunoglobulin antibodies onthe measurement of the humoral immune response in hepatitis A virus (HAV) infectedpatients. Serum samples from 47 patients with acute hepatitis A and from 47 age/sexmatched healthy adult subjects were tested for IgA, IgG and IgM by ELISA. Antiimmunoglobulinantibodies were defined using goat immunoglobulins as a target tocharacterize distinct changes in levels of interacting immunoglobulins. Initial resultsobtained before removal of antibodies that interacted with goat immunoglobulinssuggested that HAV patients had increased levels of IgA and IgM in their sera. It wasfound that normal individuals had mean IgA, IgG and IgM levels of 2.52 ± 0.22 mg/ml,9.86 ± 0.94 mg/ml and 1.75 ± 0.13 mg/ml, respectively while HAV patients had meanlevels of 2.89 ± 0.20 mg/ml, 10.03 ± 1.05 mg/ml and 1.97 ± 0.13 mg/ml (p <0.0002, p<0.41 and p <0.0001). However, the mean levels of IgA and IgM in HAV infected sera,after purification from antibodies that interacted with goat immunoglobulins, were 2.49± 0.21 mg/ml and 1.73 ± 0.14 mg/ml. Therefore, there was no significant difference inHAV patients compared to normal individuals (p <0.55 and p <0.56). The presence ofcirculating immune complex in serum during the early phase of infection may contributeto immunopathological effects in the infected host and provide some new insights intoantibody response to HAVMedhat Haroun,Mohamed M. El-SayedDe GruyterarticleHepatitis A virusAntibodiesIgAIgMIgGBiochemistryQD415-436ENTürk Biyokimya Dergisi, Vol 32, Iss 1, Pp 22-27 (2007)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Hepatitis A virus
Antibodies
IgA
IgM
IgG
Biochemistry
QD415-436
spellingShingle Hepatitis A virus
Antibodies
IgA
IgM
IgG
Biochemistry
QD415-436
Medhat Haroun,
Mohamed M. El-Sayed
Diagnostic Value of Immunoglobulin A and M antibodies as a disease Marker for hepatitis A Infection
description This study was conducted to assess the effect of anti-immunoglobulin antibodies onthe measurement of the humoral immune response in hepatitis A virus (HAV) infectedpatients. Serum samples from 47 patients with acute hepatitis A and from 47 age/sexmatched healthy adult subjects were tested for IgA, IgG and IgM by ELISA. Antiimmunoglobulinantibodies were defined using goat immunoglobulins as a target tocharacterize distinct changes in levels of interacting immunoglobulins. Initial resultsobtained before removal of antibodies that interacted with goat immunoglobulinssuggested that HAV patients had increased levels of IgA and IgM in their sera. It wasfound that normal individuals had mean IgA, IgG and IgM levels of 2.52 ± 0.22 mg/ml,9.86 ± 0.94 mg/ml and 1.75 ± 0.13 mg/ml, respectively while HAV patients had meanlevels of 2.89 ± 0.20 mg/ml, 10.03 ± 1.05 mg/ml and 1.97 ± 0.13 mg/ml (p <0.0002, p<0.41 and p <0.0001). However, the mean levels of IgA and IgM in HAV infected sera,after purification from antibodies that interacted with goat immunoglobulins, were 2.49± 0.21 mg/ml and 1.73 ± 0.14 mg/ml. Therefore, there was no significant difference inHAV patients compared to normal individuals (p <0.55 and p <0.56). The presence ofcirculating immune complex in serum during the early phase of infection may contributeto immunopathological effects in the infected host and provide some new insights intoantibody response to HAV
format article
author Medhat Haroun,
Mohamed M. El-Sayed
author_facet Medhat Haroun,
Mohamed M. El-Sayed
author_sort Medhat Haroun,
title Diagnostic Value of Immunoglobulin A and M antibodies as a disease Marker for hepatitis A Infection
title_short Diagnostic Value of Immunoglobulin A and M antibodies as a disease Marker for hepatitis A Infection
title_full Diagnostic Value of Immunoglobulin A and M antibodies as a disease Marker for hepatitis A Infection
title_fullStr Diagnostic Value of Immunoglobulin A and M antibodies as a disease Marker for hepatitis A Infection
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostic Value of Immunoglobulin A and M antibodies as a disease Marker for hepatitis A Infection
title_sort diagnostic value of immunoglobulin a and m antibodies as a disease marker for hepatitis a infection
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2007
url https://doaj.org/article/14191131dcc847b0b916254bc9d72c7e
work_keys_str_mv AT medhatharoun diagnosticvalueofimmunoglobulinaandmantibodiesasadiseasemarkerforhepatitisainfection
AT mohamedmelsayed diagnosticvalueofimmunoglobulinaandmantibodiesasadiseasemarkerforhepatitisainfection
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