9-ING-41, a small molecule inhibitor of GSK-3beta, potentiates the effects of anticancer therapeutics in bladder cancer
Abstract Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK-3β), a serine/threonine kinase, has been identified as a potential therapeutic target in human bladder cancer. In the present study, we investigated the antitumor effect of a small molecule GSK-3β inhibitor, 9-ING-41, currently in clinical studies in pat...
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Nature Portfolio
2019
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oai:doaj.org-article:1423d830529042219401ce10296db9602021-12-02T13:35:03Z9-ING-41, a small molecule inhibitor of GSK-3beta, potentiates the effects of anticancer therapeutics in bladder cancer10.1038/s41598-019-56461-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1423d830529042219401ce10296db9602019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-56461-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK-3β), a serine/threonine kinase, has been identified as a potential therapeutic target in human bladder cancer. In the present study, we investigated the antitumor effect of a small molecule GSK-3β inhibitor, 9-ING-41, currently in clinical studies in patients with advanced cancer, in bladder cancer cell lines. We found that treatment with 9-ING-41 leads to cell cycle arrest, autophagy and apoptosis in bladder cancer cells. The autophagy inhibitor chloroquine potentiated the antitumor effects of 9-ING-41 when tested in combination studies. Our findings also demonstrate that 9-ING-41 enhanced the growth inhibitory effects of gemcitabine or cisplatin when used in combination in bladder cancer cells. Finally, we found that 9-ING-41 sensitized bladder cancer cells to the cytotoxic effects of human immune effector cells. Our results provide a rationale for the inclusion of patients with advanced bladder cancer in clinical studies of 9-ING-41.Hiroo KurokiTsutomu AnrakuAkira KazamaVladimir BilimMasayuki TasakiDaniel SchmittAndrew P. MazarFrancis J GilesAndrey UgolkovYoshihiko TomitaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2019) |
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Medicine R Science Q Hiroo Kuroki Tsutomu Anraku Akira Kazama Vladimir Bilim Masayuki Tasaki Daniel Schmitt Andrew P. Mazar Francis J Giles Andrey Ugolkov Yoshihiko Tomita 9-ING-41, a small molecule inhibitor of GSK-3beta, potentiates the effects of anticancer therapeutics in bladder cancer |
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Abstract Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK-3β), a serine/threonine kinase, has been identified as a potential therapeutic target in human bladder cancer. In the present study, we investigated the antitumor effect of a small molecule GSK-3β inhibitor, 9-ING-41, currently in clinical studies in patients with advanced cancer, in bladder cancer cell lines. We found that treatment with 9-ING-41 leads to cell cycle arrest, autophagy and apoptosis in bladder cancer cells. The autophagy inhibitor chloroquine potentiated the antitumor effects of 9-ING-41 when tested in combination studies. Our findings also demonstrate that 9-ING-41 enhanced the growth inhibitory effects of gemcitabine or cisplatin when used in combination in bladder cancer cells. Finally, we found that 9-ING-41 sensitized bladder cancer cells to the cytotoxic effects of human immune effector cells. Our results provide a rationale for the inclusion of patients with advanced bladder cancer in clinical studies of 9-ING-41. |
format |
article |
author |
Hiroo Kuroki Tsutomu Anraku Akira Kazama Vladimir Bilim Masayuki Tasaki Daniel Schmitt Andrew P. Mazar Francis J Giles Andrey Ugolkov Yoshihiko Tomita |
author_facet |
Hiroo Kuroki Tsutomu Anraku Akira Kazama Vladimir Bilim Masayuki Tasaki Daniel Schmitt Andrew P. Mazar Francis J Giles Andrey Ugolkov Yoshihiko Tomita |
author_sort |
Hiroo Kuroki |
title |
9-ING-41, a small molecule inhibitor of GSK-3beta, potentiates the effects of anticancer therapeutics in bladder cancer |
title_short |
9-ING-41, a small molecule inhibitor of GSK-3beta, potentiates the effects of anticancer therapeutics in bladder cancer |
title_full |
9-ING-41, a small molecule inhibitor of GSK-3beta, potentiates the effects of anticancer therapeutics in bladder cancer |
title_fullStr |
9-ING-41, a small molecule inhibitor of GSK-3beta, potentiates the effects of anticancer therapeutics in bladder cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
9-ING-41, a small molecule inhibitor of GSK-3beta, potentiates the effects of anticancer therapeutics in bladder cancer |
title_sort |
9-ing-41, a small molecule inhibitor of gsk-3beta, potentiates the effects of anticancer therapeutics in bladder cancer |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1423d830529042219401ce10296db960 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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