A PATTERNED GERUND: “giderek”

A PATTERNED GERUND: “giderek”

When a suffix and a word combines and the suffix is used in a different function than its main function making a new meaning, it is called “kalıplaşma (patterned)”. Gerunds are not suitable for derivating new words through “kalıplaşma (patterned)” as deverbal nouns and participles are. However, they...

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Autor principal: Selcen ÇİFÇİ
Formato: article
Lenguaje:DE
EN
FR
TR
Publicado: Fırat University 2019
Materias:
{
(y)arak}, gerunds, functional linguistics, the old anatolian turkish, inflexible affixes, patterne
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/142f12be21f14658961138f48089064d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:142f12be21f14658961138f48089064d2021-11-24T09:20:51ZA PATTERNED GERUND: “giderek”2148-416310.9761/JASSS3420https://doaj.org/article/142f12be21f14658961138f48089064d2019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jasstudies.com/index.jsp?mod=tammetin&makaleadi=1202053826_20-Yrd.%20Do%C3%A7.%20Dr.%20Selcen%20%C3%87%C4%B0F%C3%87%C4%B0.pdf&key=27859https://doaj.org/toc/2148-4163When a suffix and a word combines and the suffix is used in a different function than its main function making a new meaning, it is called “kalıplaşma (patterned)”. Gerunds are not suitable for derivating new words through “kalıplaşma (patterned)” as deverbal nouns and participles are. However, they do make adverbs with new meanings and functions through “kalıplaşma”. In this study, the gerund suffix {–(y)ArAk}, which was started to be seen in the Old Anatolian Turkish from the 14th century on and became common especially after the 15th century, and “giderek”, emerging from this suffix and became a standard has been investigated diachronically. The aim the study is to determine when the gerund “giderek” lost its literal meaning, made a new word combining with the suffix {–(y)ArAk}, and used with which stuructures through the texts from the first times. To this end, the works from the Old Antolian Turkish, Classical Ottoman Turkish and contemporary Turkish have been investigated, the functions and positions of “giderek” in the sentences have been established. We have, through this study, tried to determine the starting periods of the functions. At the end, it was seen that the word “giderek” was used in the 14th century both with its literal meaning and with the new meaning. While it got the meaning of “at last, finally” during the Old Anatolian Turkish and Classical Ottoman Turkish, today it gives the meaning of “ continuity which is increasingly going on”. The way it was used during the Old Anatolia Turkish and Classical Ottoman Turkish is still, though not very commonly, used. In contemporary Turkish, the commonest function of “giderek” is the meaning of “continuity which is increasingly going on”.Selcen ÇİFÇİFırat Universityarticle{(y)arak}, gerunds, functional linguistics, the old anatolian turkish, inflexible affixes, patterneSocial SciencesHSocial sciences (General)H1-99DEENFRTRJournal of Academic Social Science Studies , Vol 9, Iss 45, Pp 267-277 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
FR
TR
topic {
(y)arak}, gerunds, functional linguistics, the old anatolian turkish, inflexible affixes, patterne
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
spellingShingle {
(y)arak}, gerunds, functional linguistics, the old anatolian turkish, inflexible affixes, patterne
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
Selcen ÇİFÇİ
A PATTERNED GERUND: “giderek”
description When a suffix and a word combines and the suffix is used in a different function than its main function making a new meaning, it is called “kalıplaşma (patterned)”. Gerunds are not suitable for derivating new words through “kalıplaşma (patterned)” as deverbal nouns and participles are. However, they do make adverbs with new meanings and functions through “kalıplaşma”. In this study, the gerund suffix {–(y)ArAk}, which was started to be seen in the Old Anatolian Turkish from the 14th century on and became common especially after the 15th century, and “giderek”, emerging from this suffix and became a standard has been investigated diachronically. The aim the study is to determine when the gerund “giderek” lost its literal meaning, made a new word combining with the suffix {–(y)ArAk}, and used with which stuructures through the texts from the first times. To this end, the works from the Old Antolian Turkish, Classical Ottoman Turkish and contemporary Turkish have been investigated, the functions and positions of “giderek” in the sentences have been established. We have, through this study, tried to determine the starting periods of the functions. At the end, it was seen that the word “giderek” was used in the 14th century both with its literal meaning and with the new meaning. While it got the meaning of “at last, finally” during the Old Anatolian Turkish and Classical Ottoman Turkish, today it gives the meaning of “ continuity which is increasingly going on”. The way it was used during the Old Anatolia Turkish and Classical Ottoman Turkish is still, though not very commonly, used. In contemporary Turkish, the commonest function of “giderek” is the meaning of “continuity which is increasingly going on”.
format article
author Selcen ÇİFÇİ
author_facet Selcen ÇİFÇİ
author_sort Selcen ÇİFÇİ
title A PATTERNED GERUND: “giderek”
title_short A PATTERNED GERUND: “giderek”
title_full A PATTERNED GERUND: “giderek”
title_fullStr A PATTERNED GERUND: “giderek”
title_full_unstemmed A PATTERNED GERUND: “giderek”
title_sort patterned gerund: “giderek”
publisher Fırat University
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/142f12be21f14658961138f48089064d
work_keys_str_mv AT selcencifci apatternedgerundgiderek
AT selcencifci patternedgerundgiderek
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