From DNA Damage to Cancer Progression: Potential Effects of Cytolethal Distending Toxin

Cytolethal distending toxin (CDT), one of the most important genotoxins, is produced by several gram-negative bacteria and is involved in bacterial pathogenesis. Recent studies have shown that bacteria producing this peculiar genotoxin target host DNA, which potentially contributes to development of...

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Autores principales: Yi-Ru Lai, Yu-Fang Chang, Jason Ma, Cheng-Hsun Chiu, Ming-Ling Kuo, Chih-Ho Lai
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1430b766d95e44a594c09933b2f73277
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1430b766d95e44a594c09933b2f732772021-11-15T06:00:48ZFrom DNA Damage to Cancer Progression: Potential Effects of Cytolethal Distending Toxin1664-322410.3389/fimmu.2021.760451https://doaj.org/article/1430b766d95e44a594c09933b2f732772021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2021.760451/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-3224Cytolethal distending toxin (CDT), one of the most important genotoxins, is produced by several gram-negative bacteria and is involved in bacterial pathogenesis. Recent studies have shown that bacteria producing this peculiar genotoxin target host DNA, which potentially contributes to development of cancer. In this review, we highlighted the recent studies focusing on the idea that CDT leads to DNA damage, and the cells with inappropriately repaired DNA continue cycling, resulting in cancer development. Understanding the detailed mechanisms of genotoxins that cause DNA damage might be useful for targeting potential markers that drive cancer progression and help to discover new therapeutic strategies to prevent diseases caused by pathogens.Yi-Ru LaiYi-Ru LaiYu-Fang ChangYu-Fang ChangJason MaJason MaCheng-Hsun ChiuCheng-Hsun ChiuCheng-Hsun ChiuMing-Ling KuoMing-Ling KuoMing-Ling KuoChih-Ho LaiChih-Ho LaiChih-Ho LaiChih-Ho LaiChih-Ho LaiFrontiers Media S.A.articlebacterial genotoxincytolethal distending toxinDNA damagegenotoxicitycancer developmentImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENFrontiers in Immunology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bacterial genotoxin
cytolethal distending toxin
DNA damage
genotoxicity
cancer development
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle bacterial genotoxin
cytolethal distending toxin
DNA damage
genotoxicity
cancer development
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Yi-Ru Lai
Yi-Ru Lai
Yu-Fang Chang
Yu-Fang Chang
Jason Ma
Jason Ma
Cheng-Hsun Chiu
Cheng-Hsun Chiu
Cheng-Hsun Chiu
Ming-Ling Kuo
Ming-Ling Kuo
Ming-Ling Kuo
Chih-Ho Lai
Chih-Ho Lai
Chih-Ho Lai
Chih-Ho Lai
Chih-Ho Lai
From DNA Damage to Cancer Progression: Potential Effects of Cytolethal Distending Toxin
description Cytolethal distending toxin (CDT), one of the most important genotoxins, is produced by several gram-negative bacteria and is involved in bacterial pathogenesis. Recent studies have shown that bacteria producing this peculiar genotoxin target host DNA, which potentially contributes to development of cancer. In this review, we highlighted the recent studies focusing on the idea that CDT leads to DNA damage, and the cells with inappropriately repaired DNA continue cycling, resulting in cancer development. Understanding the detailed mechanisms of genotoxins that cause DNA damage might be useful for targeting potential markers that drive cancer progression and help to discover new therapeutic strategies to prevent diseases caused by pathogens.
format article
author Yi-Ru Lai
Yi-Ru Lai
Yu-Fang Chang
Yu-Fang Chang
Jason Ma
Jason Ma
Cheng-Hsun Chiu
Cheng-Hsun Chiu
Cheng-Hsun Chiu
Ming-Ling Kuo
Ming-Ling Kuo
Ming-Ling Kuo
Chih-Ho Lai
Chih-Ho Lai
Chih-Ho Lai
Chih-Ho Lai
Chih-Ho Lai
author_facet Yi-Ru Lai
Yi-Ru Lai
Yu-Fang Chang
Yu-Fang Chang
Jason Ma
Jason Ma
Cheng-Hsun Chiu
Cheng-Hsun Chiu
Cheng-Hsun Chiu
Ming-Ling Kuo
Ming-Ling Kuo
Ming-Ling Kuo
Chih-Ho Lai
Chih-Ho Lai
Chih-Ho Lai
Chih-Ho Lai
Chih-Ho Lai
author_sort Yi-Ru Lai
title From DNA Damage to Cancer Progression: Potential Effects of Cytolethal Distending Toxin
title_short From DNA Damage to Cancer Progression: Potential Effects of Cytolethal Distending Toxin
title_full From DNA Damage to Cancer Progression: Potential Effects of Cytolethal Distending Toxin
title_fullStr From DNA Damage to Cancer Progression: Potential Effects of Cytolethal Distending Toxin
title_full_unstemmed From DNA Damage to Cancer Progression: Potential Effects of Cytolethal Distending Toxin
title_sort from dna damage to cancer progression: potential effects of cytolethal distending toxin
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1430b766d95e44a594c09933b2f73277
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