Study of the fresh and hardened properties of fiber self-compacting concrete

Self-compacting concrete (SCC). was developed about four decades before since that time it has been used very scarcely due to a number of problems including : separation, lack of flowability and filling ability, high cracking potential, and thereupon low compressive and tensile strength. In this stu...

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Autores principales: sasan motaghed, mehdi ghobadi, mahbobeh mirzaie Aliabadi, Yadollah Gharayebi
Formato: article
Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2019
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vma
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/143bd46ae74848958df6966c16c15b56
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:143bd46ae74848958df6966c16c15b562021-11-08T15:52:56ZStudy of the fresh and hardened properties of fiber self-compacting concrete2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2018.102143.1366https://doaj.org/article/143bd46ae74848958df6966c16c15b562019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_65309_51b16fb6ec94af0985f64f6dd17d8442.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616Self-compacting concrete (SCC). was developed about four decades before since that time it has been used very scarcely due to a number of problems including : separation, lack of flowability and filling ability, high cracking potential, and thereupon low compressive and tensile strength. In this study, properties of SCC containing viscosity modifying agent, steel and polypropylene fibers were investigated. polypropylene fibers with dosages of 0.1, 0.125, 0.20, 0.150, 0.185, 0.205, and hook end steel fibers with volume fractions of 0.5, 1, 1.5, 0.2 and 2.5 were employed; fresh and hardened SCC were examined. The results of the fresh concrete tests revealed that rise of the both fiber types reduces the slump flow and raises the T50 time. In the V-funnel test, the time shortened with polypropylene fibers up to dosage of 1.25%, and then soars. Growing steel fibers elongate the time of the V-funnel test. Adding both types of the fibers reduces the passing ability of concrete in the L box test. Hardened concrete tests indicated that the compressive strength is falling by rising the dosage of steel fibers. The compressive strength at the age of 7 and 28 days improves up to the polypropylene fiber dosage of 1.50% and then declines. At the age of 90 days, strength trend changes in dosage of 0.1. Tensile strength grows as the both fibers increase. The crack test results show that the length and width of the cracks lower with the growth of the fibers. Adding steel fibers boosts the number of cracks.sasan motaghedmehdi ghobadimahbobeh mirzaie AliabadiYadollah GharayebiIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articlevmapolypropylene fibershook end steel fiberscrackingslabBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 6, Iss شماره ویژه 4, Pp 43-61 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic vma
polypropylene fibers
hook end steel fibers
cracking
slab
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle vma
polypropylene fibers
hook end steel fibers
cracking
slab
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
sasan motaghed
mehdi ghobadi
mahbobeh mirzaie Aliabadi
Yadollah Gharayebi
Study of the fresh and hardened properties of fiber self-compacting concrete
description Self-compacting concrete (SCC). was developed about four decades before since that time it has been used very scarcely due to a number of problems including : separation, lack of flowability and filling ability, high cracking potential, and thereupon low compressive and tensile strength. In this study, properties of SCC containing viscosity modifying agent, steel and polypropylene fibers were investigated. polypropylene fibers with dosages of 0.1, 0.125, 0.20, 0.150, 0.185, 0.205, and hook end steel fibers with volume fractions of 0.5, 1, 1.5, 0.2 and 2.5 were employed; fresh and hardened SCC were examined. The results of the fresh concrete tests revealed that rise of the both fiber types reduces the slump flow and raises the T50 time. In the V-funnel test, the time shortened with polypropylene fibers up to dosage of 1.25%, and then soars. Growing steel fibers elongate the time of the V-funnel test. Adding both types of the fibers reduces the passing ability of concrete in the L box test. Hardened concrete tests indicated that the compressive strength is falling by rising the dosage of steel fibers. The compressive strength at the age of 7 and 28 days improves up to the polypropylene fiber dosage of 1.50% and then declines. At the age of 90 days, strength trend changes in dosage of 0.1. Tensile strength grows as the both fibers increase. The crack test results show that the length and width of the cracks lower with the growth of the fibers. Adding steel fibers boosts the number of cracks.
format article
author sasan motaghed
mehdi ghobadi
mahbobeh mirzaie Aliabadi
Yadollah Gharayebi
author_facet sasan motaghed
mehdi ghobadi
mahbobeh mirzaie Aliabadi
Yadollah Gharayebi
author_sort sasan motaghed
title Study of the fresh and hardened properties of fiber self-compacting concrete
title_short Study of the fresh and hardened properties of fiber self-compacting concrete
title_full Study of the fresh and hardened properties of fiber self-compacting concrete
title_fullStr Study of the fresh and hardened properties of fiber self-compacting concrete
title_full_unstemmed Study of the fresh and hardened properties of fiber self-compacting concrete
title_sort study of the fresh and hardened properties of fiber self-compacting concrete
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/143bd46ae74848958df6966c16c15b56
work_keys_str_mv AT sasanmotaghed studyofthefreshandhardenedpropertiesoffiberselfcompactingconcrete
AT mehdighobadi studyofthefreshandhardenedpropertiesoffiberselfcompactingconcrete
AT mahbobehmirzaiealiabadi studyofthefreshandhardenedpropertiesoffiberselfcompactingconcrete
AT yadollahgharayebi studyofthefreshandhardenedpropertiesoffiberselfcompactingconcrete
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