An Efficient Classification of Neonates Cry Using Extreme Gradient Boosting-Assisted Grouped-Support-Vector Network

The cry is a loud, high pitched verbal communication of infants. The very high fundamental frequency and resonance frequency characterize a neonatal infant cry having certain sudden variations. Furthermore, in a tiny duration solitary utterance, the cry signal also possesses both voiced and unvoiced...

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Autores principales: Chuan-Yu Chang, Sweta Bhattacharya, P. M. Durai Raj Vincent, Kuruva Lakshmanna, Kathiravan Srinivasan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1468cdd9fdb44f2986e28a242aab828f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1468cdd9fdb44f2986e28a242aab828f2021-11-22T01:10:22ZAn Efficient Classification of Neonates Cry Using Extreme Gradient Boosting-Assisted Grouped-Support-Vector Network2040-230910.1155/2021/7517313https://doaj.org/article/1468cdd9fdb44f2986e28a242aab828f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7517313https://doaj.org/toc/2040-2309The cry is a loud, high pitched verbal communication of infants. The very high fundamental frequency and resonance frequency characterize a neonatal infant cry having certain sudden variations. Furthermore, in a tiny duration solitary utterance, the cry signal also possesses both voiced and unvoiced features. Mostly, infants communicate with their caretakers through cries, and sometimes, it becomes difficult for the caretakers to comprehend the reason behind the newborn infant cry. As a result, this research proposes a novel work for classifying the newborn infant cries under three groups such as hunger, sleep, and discomfort. For each crying frame, twelve features get extracted through acoustic feature engineering, and the variable selection using random forests was used for selecting the highly discriminative features among the twelve time and frequency domain features. Subsequently, the extreme gradient boosting-powered grouped-support-vector network is deployed for neonate cry classification. The empirical results show that the proposed method could effectively classify the neonate cries under three different groups. The finest experimental results showed a mean accuracy of around 91% for most scenarios, and this exhibits the potential of the proposed extreme gradient boosting-powered grouped-support-vector network in neonate cry classification. Also, the proposed method has a fast recognition rate of 27 seconds in the identification of these emotional cries.Chuan-Yu ChangSweta BhattacharyaP. M. Durai Raj VincentKuruva LakshmannaKathiravan SrinivasanHindawi LimitedarticleMedicine (General)R5-920Medical technologyR855-855.5ENJournal of Healthcare Engineering, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
Medical technology
R855-855.5
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Medical technology
R855-855.5
Chuan-Yu Chang
Sweta Bhattacharya
P. M. Durai Raj Vincent
Kuruva Lakshmanna
Kathiravan Srinivasan
An Efficient Classification of Neonates Cry Using Extreme Gradient Boosting-Assisted Grouped-Support-Vector Network
description The cry is a loud, high pitched verbal communication of infants. The very high fundamental frequency and resonance frequency characterize a neonatal infant cry having certain sudden variations. Furthermore, in a tiny duration solitary utterance, the cry signal also possesses both voiced and unvoiced features. Mostly, infants communicate with their caretakers through cries, and sometimes, it becomes difficult for the caretakers to comprehend the reason behind the newborn infant cry. As a result, this research proposes a novel work for classifying the newborn infant cries under three groups such as hunger, sleep, and discomfort. For each crying frame, twelve features get extracted through acoustic feature engineering, and the variable selection using random forests was used for selecting the highly discriminative features among the twelve time and frequency domain features. Subsequently, the extreme gradient boosting-powered grouped-support-vector network is deployed for neonate cry classification. The empirical results show that the proposed method could effectively classify the neonate cries under three different groups. The finest experimental results showed a mean accuracy of around 91% for most scenarios, and this exhibits the potential of the proposed extreme gradient boosting-powered grouped-support-vector network in neonate cry classification. Also, the proposed method has a fast recognition rate of 27 seconds in the identification of these emotional cries.
format article
author Chuan-Yu Chang
Sweta Bhattacharya
P. M. Durai Raj Vincent
Kuruva Lakshmanna
Kathiravan Srinivasan
author_facet Chuan-Yu Chang
Sweta Bhattacharya
P. M. Durai Raj Vincent
Kuruva Lakshmanna
Kathiravan Srinivasan
author_sort Chuan-Yu Chang
title An Efficient Classification of Neonates Cry Using Extreme Gradient Boosting-Assisted Grouped-Support-Vector Network
title_short An Efficient Classification of Neonates Cry Using Extreme Gradient Boosting-Assisted Grouped-Support-Vector Network
title_full An Efficient Classification of Neonates Cry Using Extreme Gradient Boosting-Assisted Grouped-Support-Vector Network
title_fullStr An Efficient Classification of Neonates Cry Using Extreme Gradient Boosting-Assisted Grouped-Support-Vector Network
title_full_unstemmed An Efficient Classification of Neonates Cry Using Extreme Gradient Boosting-Assisted Grouped-Support-Vector Network
title_sort efficient classification of neonates cry using extreme gradient boosting-assisted grouped-support-vector network
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1468cdd9fdb44f2986e28a242aab828f
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