The impact of creativity on functional outcome in schizophrenia: a mediational model

Abstract Functional impairment remains one of the most challenging issues for treatment in schizophrenia. However, previous studies have mainly focused on the negative impact of symptoms excluding variables that could positively impact functional outcome, such as creativity, which is considered an a...

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Autores principales: Agurne Sampedro, Javier Peña, Pedro Sánchez, Naroa Ibarretxe-Bilbao, Nagore Iriarte-Yoller, Cristóbal Pavón, Isabel Hervella, Mikel Tous-Espelosin, Natalia Ojeda
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/14ba7f75cf5a4ae88507f45d7d248b8a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:14ba7f75cf5a4ae88507f45d7d248b8a2021-12-02T13:20:09ZThe impact of creativity on functional outcome in schizophrenia: a mediational model10.1038/s41537-021-00144-52334-265Xhttps://doaj.org/article/14ba7f75cf5a4ae88507f45d7d248b8a2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41537-021-00144-5https://doaj.org/toc/2334-265XAbstract Functional impairment remains one of the most challenging issues for treatment in schizophrenia. However, previous studies have mainly focused on the negative impact of symptoms excluding variables that could positively impact functional outcome, such as creativity, which is considered an adaptive capacity for real-life problem-solving. This study analyzed the predictive role of creativity on functional outcome in 96 patients with schizophrenia through a mediational model, including sociodemographic, clinical, neurocognitive, and social cognitive variables. Path analysis revealed that creativity significantly mediated the relationship between neurocognition and functional outcome, and that creativity mediated between negative symptoms and functional outcome. Additionally, neurocognition was directly associated with functional outcome and social functioning was associated with creativity. The involvement of creativity in functional outcome could have relevant implications for the development of new interventions. These findings open up a new field of research on additional personal resources as possible factors of functional outcome in schizophrenia and other diseases.Agurne SampedroJavier PeñaPedro SánchezNaroa Ibarretxe-BilbaoNagore Iriarte-YollerCristóbal PavónIsabel HervellaMikel Tous-EspelosinNatalia OjedaNature PortfolioarticlePsychiatryRC435-571ENnpj Schizophrenia, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Psychiatry
RC435-571
spellingShingle Psychiatry
RC435-571
Agurne Sampedro
Javier Peña
Pedro Sánchez
Naroa Ibarretxe-Bilbao
Nagore Iriarte-Yoller
Cristóbal Pavón
Isabel Hervella
Mikel Tous-Espelosin
Natalia Ojeda
The impact of creativity on functional outcome in schizophrenia: a mediational model
description Abstract Functional impairment remains one of the most challenging issues for treatment in schizophrenia. However, previous studies have mainly focused on the negative impact of symptoms excluding variables that could positively impact functional outcome, such as creativity, which is considered an adaptive capacity for real-life problem-solving. This study analyzed the predictive role of creativity on functional outcome in 96 patients with schizophrenia through a mediational model, including sociodemographic, clinical, neurocognitive, and social cognitive variables. Path analysis revealed that creativity significantly mediated the relationship between neurocognition and functional outcome, and that creativity mediated between negative symptoms and functional outcome. Additionally, neurocognition was directly associated with functional outcome and social functioning was associated with creativity. The involvement of creativity in functional outcome could have relevant implications for the development of new interventions. These findings open up a new field of research on additional personal resources as possible factors of functional outcome in schizophrenia and other diseases.
format article
author Agurne Sampedro
Javier Peña
Pedro Sánchez
Naroa Ibarretxe-Bilbao
Nagore Iriarte-Yoller
Cristóbal Pavón
Isabel Hervella
Mikel Tous-Espelosin
Natalia Ojeda
author_facet Agurne Sampedro
Javier Peña
Pedro Sánchez
Naroa Ibarretxe-Bilbao
Nagore Iriarte-Yoller
Cristóbal Pavón
Isabel Hervella
Mikel Tous-Espelosin
Natalia Ojeda
author_sort Agurne Sampedro
title The impact of creativity on functional outcome in schizophrenia: a mediational model
title_short The impact of creativity on functional outcome in schizophrenia: a mediational model
title_full The impact of creativity on functional outcome in schizophrenia: a mediational model
title_fullStr The impact of creativity on functional outcome in schizophrenia: a mediational model
title_full_unstemmed The impact of creativity on functional outcome in schizophrenia: a mediational model
title_sort impact of creativity on functional outcome in schizophrenia: a mediational model
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/14ba7f75cf5a4ae88507f45d7d248b8a
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