Preparedness and Readiness Strategies for Addressing the COVID-19 Pandemic in Fragile and Conflict Settings: Experiences of the Gaza Strip

The COVID-19 pandemic is a global public health threat of serious concern, especially in conflict settings that face fragility and lack adequate resources and capacities. Gaza suffers from a blockade imposed by the Israeli occupation, environmental deterioration, confiscation of lands, demolition of...

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Autores principales: Samer Abuzerr, Said Abu-Aita, Ismail Al-Najjar, Azzam Abuhabib, Heba Al-Jourany, Kate Zinszer
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/14d88d674c584efa9f166771c48ec112
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:14d88d674c584efa9f166771c48ec1122021-11-22T07:11:38ZPreparedness and Readiness Strategies for Addressing the COVID-19 Pandemic in Fragile and Conflict Settings: Experiences of the Gaza Strip2296-256510.3389/fpubh.2021.766103https://doaj.org/article/14d88d674c584efa9f166771c48ec1122021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.766103/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565The COVID-19 pandemic is a global public health threat of serious concern, especially in conflict settings that face fragility and lack adequate resources and capacities. Gaza suffers from a blockade imposed by the Israeli occupation, environmental deterioration, confiscation of lands, demolition of houses and hospitals, restrictions on movement, lack of control over natural resources, and financial constraints. Gaza's population is consequently living in a poor humanitarian situation with high unemployment rates, poverty, over-crowdedness, and a weak health system. This makes Gaza incredibly fragile and affects its ability to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic effectively. The pandemic is expected to deepen Gaza's systems' fragility, which is already overstretched beyond their limits. This will hinder its capacity to deal with the pandemic, and other pre-existing pressing humanitarian needs. Therefore, in this review, we comprehensively explored Gaza's policy failures and successes related to the COVID-19 preparedness and response by state and non-state actors and recommend potential solutions and alternatives. We have addressed critical issues including the health system, water, sanitation, hygiene, socio-economic, education, food security, and others. In Gaza, effectiveness in combating the COVID-19 pandemic can only come from committed political will, transparency from all regulators, strategic dialogue, comprehensive planning, and active international support.Samer AbuzerrSamer AbuzerrSaid Abu-AitaIsmail Al-NajjarAzzam AbuhabibAzzam AbuhabibHeba Al-JouranyKate ZinszerFrontiers Media S.A.articlepreparednessreadinessstrategiesfragile settingsCOVID-19Gaza StripPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENFrontiers in Public Health, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic preparedness
readiness
strategies
fragile settings
COVID-19
Gaza Strip
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle preparedness
readiness
strategies
fragile settings
COVID-19
Gaza Strip
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Samer Abuzerr
Samer Abuzerr
Said Abu-Aita
Ismail Al-Najjar
Azzam Abuhabib
Azzam Abuhabib
Heba Al-Jourany
Kate Zinszer
Preparedness and Readiness Strategies for Addressing the COVID-19 Pandemic in Fragile and Conflict Settings: Experiences of the Gaza Strip
description The COVID-19 pandemic is a global public health threat of serious concern, especially in conflict settings that face fragility and lack adequate resources and capacities. Gaza suffers from a blockade imposed by the Israeli occupation, environmental deterioration, confiscation of lands, demolition of houses and hospitals, restrictions on movement, lack of control over natural resources, and financial constraints. Gaza's population is consequently living in a poor humanitarian situation with high unemployment rates, poverty, over-crowdedness, and a weak health system. This makes Gaza incredibly fragile and affects its ability to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic effectively. The pandemic is expected to deepen Gaza's systems' fragility, which is already overstretched beyond their limits. This will hinder its capacity to deal with the pandemic, and other pre-existing pressing humanitarian needs. Therefore, in this review, we comprehensively explored Gaza's policy failures and successes related to the COVID-19 preparedness and response by state and non-state actors and recommend potential solutions and alternatives. We have addressed critical issues including the health system, water, sanitation, hygiene, socio-economic, education, food security, and others. In Gaza, effectiveness in combating the COVID-19 pandemic can only come from committed political will, transparency from all regulators, strategic dialogue, comprehensive planning, and active international support.
format article
author Samer Abuzerr
Samer Abuzerr
Said Abu-Aita
Ismail Al-Najjar
Azzam Abuhabib
Azzam Abuhabib
Heba Al-Jourany
Kate Zinszer
author_facet Samer Abuzerr
Samer Abuzerr
Said Abu-Aita
Ismail Al-Najjar
Azzam Abuhabib
Azzam Abuhabib
Heba Al-Jourany
Kate Zinszer
author_sort Samer Abuzerr
title Preparedness and Readiness Strategies for Addressing the COVID-19 Pandemic in Fragile and Conflict Settings: Experiences of the Gaza Strip
title_short Preparedness and Readiness Strategies for Addressing the COVID-19 Pandemic in Fragile and Conflict Settings: Experiences of the Gaza Strip
title_full Preparedness and Readiness Strategies for Addressing the COVID-19 Pandemic in Fragile and Conflict Settings: Experiences of the Gaza Strip
title_fullStr Preparedness and Readiness Strategies for Addressing the COVID-19 Pandemic in Fragile and Conflict Settings: Experiences of the Gaza Strip
title_full_unstemmed Preparedness and Readiness Strategies for Addressing the COVID-19 Pandemic in Fragile and Conflict Settings: Experiences of the Gaza Strip
title_sort preparedness and readiness strategies for addressing the covid-19 pandemic in fragile and conflict settings: experiences of the gaza strip
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/14d88d674c584efa9f166771c48ec112
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