Neuronal shot noise and Brownian 1/f2 behavior in the local field potential.

We demonstrate that human electrophysiological recordings of the local field potential (LFP) from intracranial electrodes, acquired from a variety of cerebral regions, show a ubiquitous 1/f(2) scaling within the power spectrum. We develop a quantitative model that treats the generation of these fiel...

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Autores principales: Joshua Milstein, Florian Mormann, Itzhak Fried, Christof Koch
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2009
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/14d9bc64faea4d6fb15977bef4594712
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Sumario:We demonstrate that human electrophysiological recordings of the local field potential (LFP) from intracranial electrodes, acquired from a variety of cerebral regions, show a ubiquitous 1/f(2) scaling within the power spectrum. We develop a quantitative model that treats the generation of these fields in an analogous way to that of electronic shot noise, and use this model to specifically address the cause of this 1/f(2) Brownian noise. The model gives way to two analytically tractable solutions, both displaying Brownian noise: 1) uncorrelated cells that display sharp initial activity, whose extracellular fields slowly decay in time and 2) rapidly firing, temporally correlated cells that generate UP-DOWN states.