Meta-analysis of host response networks identifies a common core in tuberculosis

Tuberculosis: an underlying common-core host response network Patients suffering from tuberculosis (TB) show a high extent of variations in their gene expression patterns. Such heterogeneity poses major road blocks to our understanding of how hosts respond to the disease. A number of studies have pr...

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Autores principales: Awanti Sambarey, Abhinandan Devaprasad, Priyanka Baloni, Madhulika Mishra, Abhilash Mohan, Priyanka Tyagi, Amit Singh, JS Akshata, Razia Sultana, Shashidhar Buggi, Nagasuma Chandra
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/14f1baa617b64fed8f99576294190403
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Sumario:Tuberculosis: an underlying common-core host response network Patients suffering from tuberculosis (TB) show a high extent of variations in their gene expression patterns. Such heterogeneity poses major road blocks to our understanding of how hosts respond to the disease. A number of studies have profiled transcriptomes of human blood samples from TB patients, but a meta-analysis indicates that very few changes are consistently seen. The problem, to a large extent, lies with the way large data is analysed. We have used a genome-wide network approach to characterise the host response and have identified a common-core in the TB response networks of different patients, indicating the presence of unified host response mechanisms. This core network provides a comprehensive view into the most significant regulators of the infection-mediated biological processes across patients from different populations, and it shows partial reversals upon treatment.