Trees of tropical peatland forest influence on variability of water and carbon input through stemflow

Abstract. Astiani D, Mujiman, Curran LM. 2017. Trees of tropical peatland forest influence on variability of water and carbon input through stemflow. Biodiversitas 18: 383-388. Hydrology controls the chemical and biotic processes in peatlands, influencing interactions among vegetation, nutrient dyna...

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Autores principales: DWI ASTIANI, MUJIMAN MUJIMAN, LISA M. CURRAN
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:15053efb8eea424d9591a1336a98ee0a2021-11-16T13:50:45ZTrees of tropical peatland forest influence on variability of water and carbon input through stemflow1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d180149https://doaj.org/article/15053efb8eea424d9591a1336a98ee0a2017-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/792https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Astiani D, Mujiman, Curran LM. 2017. Trees of tropical peatland forest influence on variability of water and carbon input through stemflow. Biodiversitas 18: 383-388. Hydrology controls the chemical and biotic processes in peatlands, influencing interactions among vegetation, nutrient dynamics, and carbon fluxes. The effects of forest degradation revealed severe changes in the hydrological cycle such as variability of water input on forest floor, soil water storage and the ability to abstract water from soil depth. A study had been conducted to investigate part of the water cycle, the amount of water and carbon input through stemflow into peatland forest floor for 2 years. Stemflow was measured on 20 trees of each 3 blocks of forest with tree diameter ranging from 10-30 cm dbh using stemflow collectors. Then the trees were grouped to three bark types (smooth, mid, and coarse) to investigate whether it had influenced the inputs. Results showed that with mean annual precipitation of 3282 ± 128mm, annual mean stemflow for the area was 18.2% of the rainfall. Further analysis demonstrated that tree species with smoother bark textures tend to bring more water to forest floor compared to mid and coarse bark textures (46% and 42.5% more than coarse and intermediate consecutively). The carbon input also show similar trend. The results implied that tree species influence the amount of stemflow and significant amount of water could be slower down come to forest floor through this mechanism and protected forest soil. Keywords: Annual stemflow, peatland forest, hydrological flow, tree barks, tree speciesDWI ASTIANIMUJIMAN MUJIMANLISA M. CURRANMBI & UNS Soloarticleannual stemflow, peatland forest, hydrological flow, tree barks, tree speciesBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 18, Iss 1 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic annual stemflow, peatland forest, hydrological flow, tree barks, tree species
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle annual stemflow, peatland forest, hydrological flow, tree barks, tree species
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
DWI ASTIANI
MUJIMAN MUJIMAN
LISA M. CURRAN
Trees of tropical peatland forest influence on variability of water and carbon input through stemflow
description Abstract. Astiani D, Mujiman, Curran LM. 2017. Trees of tropical peatland forest influence on variability of water and carbon input through stemflow. Biodiversitas 18: 383-388. Hydrology controls the chemical and biotic processes in peatlands, influencing interactions among vegetation, nutrient dynamics, and carbon fluxes. The effects of forest degradation revealed severe changes in the hydrological cycle such as variability of water input on forest floor, soil water storage and the ability to abstract water from soil depth. A study had been conducted to investigate part of the water cycle, the amount of water and carbon input through stemflow into peatland forest floor for 2 years. Stemflow was measured on 20 trees of each 3 blocks of forest with tree diameter ranging from 10-30 cm dbh using stemflow collectors. Then the trees were grouped to three bark types (smooth, mid, and coarse) to investigate whether it had influenced the inputs. Results showed that with mean annual precipitation of 3282 ± 128mm, annual mean stemflow for the area was 18.2% of the rainfall. Further analysis demonstrated that tree species with smoother bark textures tend to bring more water to forest floor compared to mid and coarse bark textures (46% and 42.5% more than coarse and intermediate consecutively). The carbon input also show similar trend. The results implied that tree species influence the amount of stemflow and significant amount of water could be slower down come to forest floor through this mechanism and protected forest soil. Keywords: Annual stemflow, peatland forest, hydrological flow, tree barks, tree species
format article
author DWI ASTIANI
MUJIMAN MUJIMAN
LISA M. CURRAN
author_facet DWI ASTIANI
MUJIMAN MUJIMAN
LISA M. CURRAN
author_sort DWI ASTIANI
title Trees of tropical peatland forest influence on variability of water and carbon input through stemflow
title_short Trees of tropical peatland forest influence on variability of water and carbon input through stemflow
title_full Trees of tropical peatland forest influence on variability of water and carbon input through stemflow
title_fullStr Trees of tropical peatland forest influence on variability of water and carbon input through stemflow
title_full_unstemmed Trees of tropical peatland forest influence on variability of water and carbon input through stemflow
title_sort trees of tropical peatland forest influence on variability of water and carbon input through stemflow
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/15053efb8eea424d9591a1336a98ee0a
work_keys_str_mv AT dwiastiani treesoftropicalpeatlandforestinfluenceonvariabilityofwaterandcarboninputthroughstemflow
AT mujimanmujiman treesoftropicalpeatlandforestinfluenceonvariabilityofwaterandcarboninputthroughstemflow
AT lisamcurran treesoftropicalpeatlandforestinfluenceonvariabilityofwaterandcarboninputthroughstemflow
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