Parameter Sensitivity Analysis on Dynamic Coefficients of Partial Arc Annular-Thrust Aerostatic Porous Journal Bearings
Aerostatic bearings are widely used in high-precision devices. Partial arc annular-thrust aerostatic porous journal bearings are a prominent type of aerostatic bearings, which carry both radial and axial loads and provide high load-carrying capacity, low air consumption, and relatively low cost. Spi...
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oai:doaj.org-article:151329f56bca47889720bc6833e31ac72021-11-25T16:38:11ZParameter Sensitivity Analysis on Dynamic Coefficients of Partial Arc Annular-Thrust Aerostatic Porous Journal Bearings10.3390/app1122107912076-3417https://doaj.org/article/151329f56bca47889720bc6833e31ac72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/10791https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Aerostatic bearings are widely used in high-precision devices. Partial arc annular-thrust aerostatic porous journal bearings are a prominent type of aerostatic bearings, which carry both radial and axial loads and provide high load-carrying capacity, low air consumption, and relatively low cost. Spindle shaft tilting is a resource-demanding challenge in numerical modeling because it involves a 3D air flow. In this study, the air flow problem was solved using a COMSOL software, and the dynamic coefficients for tilting degrees of freedom were obtained using finite differences. The obtained results exhibit significant coupling between the tilting motion in the x-and y-directions: cross-coupled coefficients can achieve 20% of the direct coefficient for stiffness and 50% for damping. In addition, a nonlinear behavior can be expected, because the tilting motion within 3°, tilting velocities within 0.0012°/s, and relative eccentricity of 0.2 have effects as large as 20% for direct stiffness and 100% for cross-coupled stiffness and damping. All dynamic coefficients were fitted with a polynomial of eccentricity, tilting, and tilting velocities in two directions, with a total of six parameters. The resulting fitting coefficient tables can be employed for the fast dynamic simulation of the rotor shaft carried on the proposed bearing type.Pyung HwangPolina KhanSeok-Won KangMDPI AGarticleaerostatic journal bearingsporous bearingannular-thrust bearingnumerical simulationfinite element methoddynamic coefficientsTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10791, p 10791 (2021) |
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aerostatic journal bearings porous bearing annular-thrust bearing numerical simulation finite element method dynamic coefficients Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 |
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aerostatic journal bearings porous bearing annular-thrust bearing numerical simulation finite element method dynamic coefficients Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 Pyung Hwang Polina Khan Seok-Won Kang Parameter Sensitivity Analysis on Dynamic Coefficients of Partial Arc Annular-Thrust Aerostatic Porous Journal Bearings |
description |
Aerostatic bearings are widely used in high-precision devices. Partial arc annular-thrust aerostatic porous journal bearings are a prominent type of aerostatic bearings, which carry both radial and axial loads and provide high load-carrying capacity, low air consumption, and relatively low cost. Spindle shaft tilting is a resource-demanding challenge in numerical modeling because it involves a 3D air flow. In this study, the air flow problem was solved using a COMSOL software, and the dynamic coefficients for tilting degrees of freedom were obtained using finite differences. The obtained results exhibit significant coupling between the tilting motion in the x-and y-directions: cross-coupled coefficients can achieve 20% of the direct coefficient for stiffness and 50% for damping. In addition, a nonlinear behavior can be expected, because the tilting motion within 3°, tilting velocities within 0.0012°/s, and relative eccentricity of 0.2 have effects as large as 20% for direct stiffness and 100% for cross-coupled stiffness and damping. All dynamic coefficients were fitted with a polynomial of eccentricity, tilting, and tilting velocities in two directions, with a total of six parameters. The resulting fitting coefficient tables can be employed for the fast dynamic simulation of the rotor shaft carried on the proposed bearing type. |
format |
article |
author |
Pyung Hwang Polina Khan Seok-Won Kang |
author_facet |
Pyung Hwang Polina Khan Seok-Won Kang |
author_sort |
Pyung Hwang |
title |
Parameter Sensitivity Analysis on Dynamic Coefficients of Partial Arc Annular-Thrust Aerostatic Porous Journal Bearings |
title_short |
Parameter Sensitivity Analysis on Dynamic Coefficients of Partial Arc Annular-Thrust Aerostatic Porous Journal Bearings |
title_full |
Parameter Sensitivity Analysis on Dynamic Coefficients of Partial Arc Annular-Thrust Aerostatic Porous Journal Bearings |
title_fullStr |
Parameter Sensitivity Analysis on Dynamic Coefficients of Partial Arc Annular-Thrust Aerostatic Porous Journal Bearings |
title_full_unstemmed |
Parameter Sensitivity Analysis on Dynamic Coefficients of Partial Arc Annular-Thrust Aerostatic Porous Journal Bearings |
title_sort |
parameter sensitivity analysis on dynamic coefficients of partial arc annular-thrust aerostatic porous journal bearings |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/151329f56bca47889720bc6833e31ac7 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT pyunghwang parametersensitivityanalysisondynamiccoefficientsofpartialarcannularthrustaerostaticporousjournalbearings AT polinakhan parametersensitivityanalysisondynamiccoefficientsofpartialarcannularthrustaerostaticporousjournalbearings AT seokwonkang parametersensitivityanalysisondynamiccoefficientsofpartialarcannularthrustaerostaticporousjournalbearings |
_version_ |
1718413062618218496 |