Osmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells
Abstract Biophysical cues such as osmotic pressure modulate proliferation and growth arrest of bacteria, yeast cells and seeds. In tissues, osmotic regulation takes place through blood and lymphatic capillaries and, at a single cell level, water and osmoregulation play a critical role. However, the...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:1514b2a9b79e4d038cb3e1de5d69c3ac2021-12-02T18:18:51ZOsmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells10.1038/s41598-021-92054-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1514b2a9b79e4d038cb3e1de5d69c3ac2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92054-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Biophysical cues such as osmotic pressure modulate proliferation and growth arrest of bacteria, yeast cells and seeds. In tissues, osmotic regulation takes place through blood and lymphatic capillaries and, at a single cell level, water and osmoregulation play a critical role. However, the effect of osmotic pressure on single cell cycle dynamics remains poorly understood. Here, we investigate the effect of osmotic pressure on single cell cycle dynamics, nuclear growth, proliferation, migration and protein expression, by quantitative time-lapse imaging of single cells genetically modified with fluorescent ubiquitination-based cell cycle indicator 2 (FUCCI2). Single cell data reveals that under hyperosmotic stress, distinct cell subpopulations emerge with impaired nuclear growth, delayed or growth arrested cell cycle and reduced migration. This state is reversible for mild hyperosmotic stress, where cells return to regular cell cycle dynamics, proliferation and migration. Thus, osmotic pressure can modulate the reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells.Hubert M. TaïebDaniela S. GarskeJörg ContzenManfred GossenLuca BertinettiTom RobinsonAmaia CipitriaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Hubert M. Taïeb Daniela S. Garske Jörg Contzen Manfred Gossen Luca Bertinetti Tom Robinson Amaia Cipitria Osmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells |
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Abstract Biophysical cues such as osmotic pressure modulate proliferation and growth arrest of bacteria, yeast cells and seeds. In tissues, osmotic regulation takes place through blood and lymphatic capillaries and, at a single cell level, water and osmoregulation play a critical role. However, the effect of osmotic pressure on single cell cycle dynamics remains poorly understood. Here, we investigate the effect of osmotic pressure on single cell cycle dynamics, nuclear growth, proliferation, migration and protein expression, by quantitative time-lapse imaging of single cells genetically modified with fluorescent ubiquitination-based cell cycle indicator 2 (FUCCI2). Single cell data reveals that under hyperosmotic stress, distinct cell subpopulations emerge with impaired nuclear growth, delayed or growth arrested cell cycle and reduced migration. This state is reversible for mild hyperosmotic stress, where cells return to regular cell cycle dynamics, proliferation and migration. Thus, osmotic pressure can modulate the reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells. |
format |
article |
author |
Hubert M. Taïeb Daniela S. Garske Jörg Contzen Manfred Gossen Luca Bertinetti Tom Robinson Amaia Cipitria |
author_facet |
Hubert M. Taïeb Daniela S. Garske Jörg Contzen Manfred Gossen Luca Bertinetti Tom Robinson Amaia Cipitria |
author_sort |
Hubert M. Taïeb |
title |
Osmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells |
title_short |
Osmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells |
title_full |
Osmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells |
title_fullStr |
Osmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
Osmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells |
title_sort |
osmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1514b2a9b79e4d038cb3e1de5d69c3ac |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT hubertmtaieb osmoticpressuremodulatessinglecellcycledynamicsinducingreversiblegrowtharrestandreactivationofhumanmetastaticcells AT danielasgarske osmoticpressuremodulatessinglecellcycledynamicsinducingreversiblegrowtharrestandreactivationofhumanmetastaticcells AT jorgcontzen osmoticpressuremodulatessinglecellcycledynamicsinducingreversiblegrowtharrestandreactivationofhumanmetastaticcells AT manfredgossen osmoticpressuremodulatessinglecellcycledynamicsinducingreversiblegrowtharrestandreactivationofhumanmetastaticcells AT lucabertinetti osmoticpressuremodulatessinglecellcycledynamicsinducingreversiblegrowtharrestandreactivationofhumanmetastaticcells AT tomrobinson osmoticpressuremodulatessinglecellcycledynamicsinducingreversiblegrowtharrestandreactivationofhumanmetastaticcells AT amaiacipitria osmoticpressuremodulatessinglecellcycledynamicsinducingreversiblegrowtharrestandreactivationofhumanmetastaticcells |
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1718378138918977536 |