Osmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells

Abstract Biophysical cues such as osmotic pressure modulate proliferation and growth arrest of bacteria, yeast cells and seeds. In tissues, osmotic regulation takes place through blood and lymphatic capillaries and, at a single cell level, water and osmoregulation play a critical role. However, the...

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Autores principales: Hubert M. Taïeb, Daniela S. Garske, Jörg Contzen, Manfred Gossen, Luca Bertinetti, Tom Robinson, Amaia Cipitria
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1514b2a9b79e4d038cb3e1de5d69c3ac
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1514b2a9b79e4d038cb3e1de5d69c3ac2021-12-02T18:18:51ZOsmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells10.1038/s41598-021-92054-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1514b2a9b79e4d038cb3e1de5d69c3ac2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92054-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Biophysical cues such as osmotic pressure modulate proliferation and growth arrest of bacteria, yeast cells and seeds. In tissues, osmotic regulation takes place through blood and lymphatic capillaries and, at a single cell level, water and osmoregulation play a critical role. However, the effect of osmotic pressure on single cell cycle dynamics remains poorly understood. Here, we investigate the effect of osmotic pressure on single cell cycle dynamics, nuclear growth, proliferation, migration and protein expression, by quantitative time-lapse imaging of single cells genetically modified with fluorescent ubiquitination-based cell cycle indicator 2 (FUCCI2). Single cell data reveals that under hyperosmotic stress, distinct cell subpopulations emerge with impaired nuclear growth, delayed or growth arrested cell cycle and reduced migration. This state is reversible for mild hyperosmotic stress, where cells return to regular cell cycle dynamics, proliferation and migration. Thus, osmotic pressure can modulate the reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells.Hubert M. TaïebDaniela S. GarskeJörg ContzenManfred GossenLuca BertinettiTom RobinsonAmaia CipitriaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hubert M. Taïeb
Daniela S. Garske
Jörg Contzen
Manfred Gossen
Luca Bertinetti
Tom Robinson
Amaia Cipitria
Osmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells
description Abstract Biophysical cues such as osmotic pressure modulate proliferation and growth arrest of bacteria, yeast cells and seeds. In tissues, osmotic regulation takes place through blood and lymphatic capillaries and, at a single cell level, water and osmoregulation play a critical role. However, the effect of osmotic pressure on single cell cycle dynamics remains poorly understood. Here, we investigate the effect of osmotic pressure on single cell cycle dynamics, nuclear growth, proliferation, migration and protein expression, by quantitative time-lapse imaging of single cells genetically modified with fluorescent ubiquitination-based cell cycle indicator 2 (FUCCI2). Single cell data reveals that under hyperosmotic stress, distinct cell subpopulations emerge with impaired nuclear growth, delayed or growth arrested cell cycle and reduced migration. This state is reversible for mild hyperosmotic stress, where cells return to regular cell cycle dynamics, proliferation and migration. Thus, osmotic pressure can modulate the reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells.
format article
author Hubert M. Taïeb
Daniela S. Garske
Jörg Contzen
Manfred Gossen
Luca Bertinetti
Tom Robinson
Amaia Cipitria
author_facet Hubert M. Taïeb
Daniela S. Garske
Jörg Contzen
Manfred Gossen
Luca Bertinetti
Tom Robinson
Amaia Cipitria
author_sort Hubert M. Taïeb
title Osmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells
title_short Osmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells
title_full Osmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells
title_fullStr Osmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells
title_full_unstemmed Osmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells
title_sort osmotic pressure modulates single cell cycle dynamics inducing reversible growth arrest and reactivation of human metastatic cells
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1514b2a9b79e4d038cb3e1de5d69c3ac
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