Genetic and Proteomic Basis of Sclerotinia Stem Rot Resistance in Indian Mustard [<i>Brassica juncea</i> (L.) Czern & Coss.]
Sclerotinia stem rot is one of the utmost important disease of mustard, causing considerable losses in seed yield and oil quality. The study of the genetic and proteomic basis of resistance to this disease is imperative for its effective utilization in developing resistant cultivars. Therefore, the...
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oai:doaj.org-article:151a34c8619142cfa2e62b262604d27a2021-11-25T17:41:57ZGenetic and Proteomic Basis of Sclerotinia Stem Rot Resistance in Indian Mustard [<i>Brassica juncea</i> (L.) Czern & Coss.]10.3390/genes121117842073-4425https://doaj.org/article/151a34c8619142cfa2e62b262604d27a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/12/11/1784https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4425Sclerotinia stem rot is one of the utmost important disease of mustard, causing considerable losses in seed yield and oil quality. The study of the genetic and proteomic basis of resistance to this disease is imperative for its effective utilization in developing resistant cultivars. Therefore, the genetic pattern of Sclerotinia stem rot resistance in Indian mustard was studied using six generations (P<sub>1</sub>, P<sub>2</sub>, F<sub>1</sub>, F<sub>2</sub>, BC<sub>1</sub>P<sub>1</sub>, and BC<sub>1</sub>P<sub>2</sub>) developed from the crossing of one resistant (RH 1222-28) and two susceptible (EC 766300 and EC 766123) genotypes. Genetic analysis revealed that resistance was governed by duplicate epistasis. Comparative proteome analysis of resistant and susceptible genotypes indicated that peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (A0A078IDN6 PPIase) showed high expression in resistant genotype at the early infection stage while its expression was delayed in susceptible genotypes. This study provides important insight to mustard breeders for designing effective breeding programs to develop resistant cultivars against this devastating disease.Manjeet SinghRam AvtarNita LakraEkta HoodaVivek K. SinghMahavir BishnoiNisha KumariRakesh PuniaNeeraj KumarRaju Ram ChoudharyMDPI AGarticleSclerotinia stem rotIndian mustardpathogen resistancegeneration mean analysisPPIaseproteinGeneticsQH426-470ENGenes, Vol 12, Iss 1784, p 1784 (2021) |
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Sclerotinia stem rot Indian mustard pathogen resistance generation mean analysis PPIase protein Genetics QH426-470 |
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Sclerotinia stem rot Indian mustard pathogen resistance generation mean analysis PPIase protein Genetics QH426-470 Manjeet Singh Ram Avtar Nita Lakra Ekta Hooda Vivek K. Singh Mahavir Bishnoi Nisha Kumari Rakesh Punia Neeraj Kumar Raju Ram Choudhary Genetic and Proteomic Basis of Sclerotinia Stem Rot Resistance in Indian Mustard [<i>Brassica juncea</i> (L.) Czern & Coss.] |
description |
Sclerotinia stem rot is one of the utmost important disease of mustard, causing considerable losses in seed yield and oil quality. The study of the genetic and proteomic basis of resistance to this disease is imperative for its effective utilization in developing resistant cultivars. Therefore, the genetic pattern of Sclerotinia stem rot resistance in Indian mustard was studied using six generations (P<sub>1</sub>, P<sub>2</sub>, F<sub>1</sub>, F<sub>2</sub>, BC<sub>1</sub>P<sub>1</sub>, and BC<sub>1</sub>P<sub>2</sub>) developed from the crossing of one resistant (RH 1222-28) and two susceptible (EC 766300 and EC 766123) genotypes. Genetic analysis revealed that resistance was governed by duplicate epistasis. Comparative proteome analysis of resistant and susceptible genotypes indicated that peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (A0A078IDN6 PPIase) showed high expression in resistant genotype at the early infection stage while its expression was delayed in susceptible genotypes. This study provides important insight to mustard breeders for designing effective breeding programs to develop resistant cultivars against this devastating disease. |
format |
article |
author |
Manjeet Singh Ram Avtar Nita Lakra Ekta Hooda Vivek K. Singh Mahavir Bishnoi Nisha Kumari Rakesh Punia Neeraj Kumar Raju Ram Choudhary |
author_facet |
Manjeet Singh Ram Avtar Nita Lakra Ekta Hooda Vivek K. Singh Mahavir Bishnoi Nisha Kumari Rakesh Punia Neeraj Kumar Raju Ram Choudhary |
author_sort |
Manjeet Singh |
title |
Genetic and Proteomic Basis of Sclerotinia Stem Rot Resistance in Indian Mustard [<i>Brassica juncea</i> (L.) Czern & Coss.] |
title_short |
Genetic and Proteomic Basis of Sclerotinia Stem Rot Resistance in Indian Mustard [<i>Brassica juncea</i> (L.) Czern & Coss.] |
title_full |
Genetic and Proteomic Basis of Sclerotinia Stem Rot Resistance in Indian Mustard [<i>Brassica juncea</i> (L.) Czern & Coss.] |
title_fullStr |
Genetic and Proteomic Basis of Sclerotinia Stem Rot Resistance in Indian Mustard [<i>Brassica juncea</i> (L.) Czern & Coss.] |
title_full_unstemmed |
Genetic and Proteomic Basis of Sclerotinia Stem Rot Resistance in Indian Mustard [<i>Brassica juncea</i> (L.) Czern & Coss.] |
title_sort |
genetic and proteomic basis of sclerotinia stem rot resistance in indian mustard [<i>brassica juncea</i> (l.) czern & coss.] |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/151a34c8619142cfa2e62b262604d27a |
work_keys_str_mv |
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