Proton-conducting Organic-inorganic Sulfo-containing Membranes for Fuel Cell

Cross-linked organiс-inorganic sulfo-containing membranes of various compositions based on acrylic monomers (acrylonitrile, acrylic acid, 3-sulfopropylacrylate potassium salt, ethylene glycol diacrylate) and sol-gel systems of tetraethoxysilane have been developed. Synthesis of the polymer matrix wa...

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Autores principales: Inga GRIGORAVICIUTE-PURONIENE, Iryna YEVCHUK, Oksana DEMCHYNA, Mariia ZHYHAILO, Khrystyna RYMSHA, Natalia BABKINA, Tetyana SHANTALIY, Bogdan RACHIY, Aivaras KAREIVA, Zivile STANKEVICIUTE, Ramunas SKAUDZIUS, Aleksej ZARKOV, Rostyslav MUSIY
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Publicado: Kaunas University of Technology 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:151c01c3c1ce41b29a514fe8d03f67552021-12-02T06:20:57ZProton-conducting Organic-inorganic Sulfo-containing Membranes for Fuel Cell1392-13202029-728910.5755/j02.ms.28440https://doaj.org/article/151c01c3c1ce41b29a514fe8d03f67552021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/28440https://doaj.org/toc/1392-1320https://doaj.org/toc/2029-7289Cross-linked organiс-inorganic sulfo-containing membranes of various compositions based on acrylic monomers (acrylonitrile, acrylic acid, 3-sulfopropylacrylate potassium salt, ethylene glycol diacrylate) and sol-gel systems of tetraethoxysilane have been developed. Synthesis of the polymer matrix was carried out by UV-initiated polymerization of the monomer mixture and the inorganic component was formed in situ while conducting the sol-gel process of the precursor. FTIR, SEM, EDS, DMA, impedance spectroscopy were used to characterize the synthesized materials. The influence of inorganic component content on the properties of the membranes was investigated. DMA results show that an increase in silica content leads to a decrease in packing density and an increase in structural heterogeneity in sulfo-containing polyacrylate/silica membranes. The highest values of proton conductivity 1.12 ꞏ 10−2 Sm/cm at 60 °C were found in membranes containing 3 wt.%. of the added sol-gel system. Further increase of silica content does not increase the proton conductivity of the membranes. The proton transfer activation energies in the membranes were calculated from the temperature dependence of proton conductivity. The obtained cross-linked sulfo-containing organic-inorganic materials can be used for the development of proton-conducting membranes for fuel cells.Inga GRIGORAVICIUTE-PURONIENEIryna YEVCHUKOksana DEMCHYNAMariia ZHYHAILOKhrystyna RYMSHANatalia BABKINATetyana SHANTALIYBogdan RACHIYAivaras KAREIVAZivile STANKEVICIUTERamunas SKAUDZIUSAleksej ZARKOVRostyslav MUSIYKaunas University of Technologyarticleproton conductive membraneorganic-inorganic nanocompositesulfo-containing monomersol-gel methodimpedance spectroscopyMining engineering. MetallurgyTN1-997ENMedžiagotyra (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic proton conductive membrane
organic-inorganic nanocomposite
sulfo-containing monomer
sol-gel method
impedance spectroscopy
Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TN1-997
spellingShingle proton conductive membrane
organic-inorganic nanocomposite
sulfo-containing monomer
sol-gel method
impedance spectroscopy
Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TN1-997
Inga GRIGORAVICIUTE-PURONIENE
Iryna YEVCHUK
Oksana DEMCHYNA
Mariia ZHYHAILO
Khrystyna RYMSHA
Natalia BABKINA
Tetyana SHANTALIY
Bogdan RACHIY
Aivaras KAREIVA
Zivile STANKEVICIUTE
Ramunas SKAUDZIUS
Aleksej ZARKOV
Rostyslav MUSIY
Proton-conducting Organic-inorganic Sulfo-containing Membranes for Fuel Cell
description Cross-linked organiс-inorganic sulfo-containing membranes of various compositions based on acrylic monomers (acrylonitrile, acrylic acid, 3-sulfopropylacrylate potassium salt, ethylene glycol diacrylate) and sol-gel systems of tetraethoxysilane have been developed. Synthesis of the polymer matrix was carried out by UV-initiated polymerization of the monomer mixture and the inorganic component was formed in situ while conducting the sol-gel process of the precursor. FTIR, SEM, EDS, DMA, impedance spectroscopy were used to characterize the synthesized materials. The influence of inorganic component content on the properties of the membranes was investigated. DMA results show that an increase in silica content leads to a decrease in packing density and an increase in structural heterogeneity in sulfo-containing polyacrylate/silica membranes. The highest values of proton conductivity 1.12 ꞏ 10−2 Sm/cm at 60 °C were found in membranes containing 3 wt.%. of the added sol-gel system. Further increase of silica content does not increase the proton conductivity of the membranes. The proton transfer activation energies in the membranes were calculated from the temperature dependence of proton conductivity. The obtained cross-linked sulfo-containing organic-inorganic materials can be used for the development of proton-conducting membranes for fuel cells.
format article
author Inga GRIGORAVICIUTE-PURONIENE
Iryna YEVCHUK
Oksana DEMCHYNA
Mariia ZHYHAILO
Khrystyna RYMSHA
Natalia BABKINA
Tetyana SHANTALIY
Bogdan RACHIY
Aivaras KAREIVA
Zivile STANKEVICIUTE
Ramunas SKAUDZIUS
Aleksej ZARKOV
Rostyslav MUSIY
author_facet Inga GRIGORAVICIUTE-PURONIENE
Iryna YEVCHUK
Oksana DEMCHYNA
Mariia ZHYHAILO
Khrystyna RYMSHA
Natalia BABKINA
Tetyana SHANTALIY
Bogdan RACHIY
Aivaras KAREIVA
Zivile STANKEVICIUTE
Ramunas SKAUDZIUS
Aleksej ZARKOV
Rostyslav MUSIY
author_sort Inga GRIGORAVICIUTE-PURONIENE
title Proton-conducting Organic-inorganic Sulfo-containing Membranes for Fuel Cell
title_short Proton-conducting Organic-inorganic Sulfo-containing Membranes for Fuel Cell
title_full Proton-conducting Organic-inorganic Sulfo-containing Membranes for Fuel Cell
title_fullStr Proton-conducting Organic-inorganic Sulfo-containing Membranes for Fuel Cell
title_full_unstemmed Proton-conducting Organic-inorganic Sulfo-containing Membranes for Fuel Cell
title_sort proton-conducting organic-inorganic sulfo-containing membranes for fuel cell
publisher Kaunas University of Technology
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/151c01c3c1ce41b29a514fe8d03f6755
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