A defined subunit vaccine that protects against vector-borne visceral leishmaniasis

Leishmaniasis: Improved vaccine candidate demonstrates protection A research collaboration between the United States and Bangladesh has improved its own vaccine candidate and demonstrated it to be effective. The vaccine’s target, visceral leishmaniasis, is a deadly parasitic disease transmitted via...

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Autores principales: Malcolm S. Duthie, Lais Pereira, Michelle Favila, Kimberly A. Hofmeyer, S. Jim Reed, Sonia Metangmo, Shannon Townsend, John D. Laurance, Alessandro Picone, Ayesha Misquith, Faria Hossain, Prakash Ghosh, Md Anik Ashfaq Khan, Jeffery Guderian, H. Remy Bailor, Hong Liang, Julie Vergara, Fabiano Oliveira, Randall F. Howard, Shaden Kamhawi, Dinesh Mondal, Rhea N. Coler, Jesus G. Valenzuela, Steven G. Reed
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1521212ea78c4b1fba37c36cea70ce62
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Sumario:Leishmaniasis: Improved vaccine candidate demonstrates protection A research collaboration between the United States and Bangladesh has improved its own vaccine candidate and demonstrated it to be effective. The vaccine’s target, visceral leishmaniasis, is a deadly parasitic disease transmitted via the bites of sandflies. The collaboration, led by Steven Reed of the United States’ Infectious Disease Research Institute, previously developed a vaccine that presents two parasite-derived proteins (antigens) to a host’s immune system, allowing it to build a defense. The new vaccine candidate contains three antigens and has shown to confer disease resistance to hamsters who were subsequently exposed to infected sandflies. This is the first time a vaccine for visceral leishmaniasis has stood up in tests where the host has been infected through natural methods, which inspires confidence in the vaccine’s capacity to work in the wild.