Mental Health of PhD Students at Polish Universities—Before the COVID-19 Outbreak

Background: A group particularly exposed to the occurrence of disorders in the sphere of the psyche are young people with a newly developing personality structure and a sense of identity. In the available literature there are few reports describing the mental health of doctoral students—a group that...

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Autores principales: Mateusz Kowalczyk, Michał Seweryn Karbownik, Edward Kowalczyk, Monika Sienkiewicz, Monika Talarowska
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/15651140c8c94bdbb024439b30a410ad
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:15651140c8c94bdbb024439b30a410ad2021-11-25T17:50:49ZMental Health of PhD Students at Polish Universities—Before the COVID-19 Outbreak10.3390/ijerph1822120681660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/15651140c8c94bdbb024439b30a410ad2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/12068https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Background: A group particularly exposed to the occurrence of disorders in the sphere of the psyche are young people with a newly developing personality structure and a sense of identity. In the available literature there are few reports describing the mental health of doctoral students—a group that is affected by a particular group of stressors. The aim of the research was to assess the mental health of PhD students at Polish universities. Material and Methods: The Polish adaptation of the GHQ Questionnaire-28, developed by David Goldberg et al. was used in the research. PhD students from all universities associated in the National Representation of Doctoral Students were invited to take part in the research. A total of 576 completed questionnaires were received. Results: It was found that depression is statistically more frequent in doctoral students who are not in any relationship with another person; anxiety/insomnia is more common in women than men and less frequently in doctoral students of general than in technical universities. Conclusions: (1) More than half of the surveyed students complain about the deterioration of mental health. The most commonly reported symptom groups are anxiety and insomnia, followed by social dysfunctions and somatic symptoms. (2) Depression is statistically more common in people who are not in any relationship with another person and anxiety and insomnia are statistically more common in women than in men and statistically less frequent in doctoral students of general universities than technical universities. (3) In view of the presented results, educating young adults in the field of self-awareness in the field of mental health seems to be particularly important.Mateusz KowalczykMichał Seweryn KarbownikEdward KowalczykMonika SienkiewiczMonika TalarowskaMDPI AGarticlemental healthPhD studentsdepressionanxietyinsomniaMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 12068, p 12068 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic mental health
PhD students
depression
anxiety
insomnia
Medicine
R
spellingShingle mental health
PhD students
depression
anxiety
insomnia
Medicine
R
Mateusz Kowalczyk
Michał Seweryn Karbownik
Edward Kowalczyk
Monika Sienkiewicz
Monika Talarowska
Mental Health of PhD Students at Polish Universities—Before the COVID-19 Outbreak
description Background: A group particularly exposed to the occurrence of disorders in the sphere of the psyche are young people with a newly developing personality structure and a sense of identity. In the available literature there are few reports describing the mental health of doctoral students—a group that is affected by a particular group of stressors. The aim of the research was to assess the mental health of PhD students at Polish universities. Material and Methods: The Polish adaptation of the GHQ Questionnaire-28, developed by David Goldberg et al. was used in the research. PhD students from all universities associated in the National Representation of Doctoral Students were invited to take part in the research. A total of 576 completed questionnaires were received. Results: It was found that depression is statistically more frequent in doctoral students who are not in any relationship with another person; anxiety/insomnia is more common in women than men and less frequently in doctoral students of general than in technical universities. Conclusions: (1) More than half of the surveyed students complain about the deterioration of mental health. The most commonly reported symptom groups are anxiety and insomnia, followed by social dysfunctions and somatic symptoms. (2) Depression is statistically more common in people who are not in any relationship with another person and anxiety and insomnia are statistically more common in women than in men and statistically less frequent in doctoral students of general universities than technical universities. (3) In view of the presented results, educating young adults in the field of self-awareness in the field of mental health seems to be particularly important.
format article
author Mateusz Kowalczyk
Michał Seweryn Karbownik
Edward Kowalczyk
Monika Sienkiewicz
Monika Talarowska
author_facet Mateusz Kowalczyk
Michał Seweryn Karbownik
Edward Kowalczyk
Monika Sienkiewicz
Monika Talarowska
author_sort Mateusz Kowalczyk
title Mental Health of PhD Students at Polish Universities—Before the COVID-19 Outbreak
title_short Mental Health of PhD Students at Polish Universities—Before the COVID-19 Outbreak
title_full Mental Health of PhD Students at Polish Universities—Before the COVID-19 Outbreak
title_fullStr Mental Health of PhD Students at Polish Universities—Before the COVID-19 Outbreak
title_full_unstemmed Mental Health of PhD Students at Polish Universities—Before the COVID-19 Outbreak
title_sort mental health of phd students at polish universities—before the covid-19 outbreak
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/15651140c8c94bdbb024439b30a410ad
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