Ultrasensitive multiplexed immunoassay of autophagic biomarkers based on Au/rGO and Au nanocages amplifying electrochemcial signal

Abstract A novel sandwich-assay electrochemical immunosensor for simultaneous determination of autophagic biomarkers was introduced for the first time, the gold-reduced grapheme oxide nanocomposite (Au/r-GO) set as a good conductive platform with super high specific area, and provided more binding s...

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Autores principales: Guannan Wang, Yankun Li, Jinlei Liu, Yajing Yuan, Zhaoliang Shen, Xifan Mei
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/15b1ff8f2f9a4374a7028302a343194e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:15b1ff8f2f9a4374a7028302a343194e2021-12-02T16:06:55ZUltrasensitive multiplexed immunoassay of autophagic biomarkers based on Au/rGO and Au nanocages amplifying electrochemcial signal10.1038/s41598-017-02766-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/15b1ff8f2f9a4374a7028302a343194e2017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02766-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract A novel sandwich-assay electrochemical immunosensor for simultaneous determination of autophagic biomarkers was introduced for the first time, the gold-reduced grapheme oxide nanocomposite (Au/r-GO) set as a good conductive platform with super high specific area, and provided more binding sites for the both antibodies of Beclin-1 and LC3B-II. While Au nanocages (AuNCs) served as good conductive platform to encapsulate a large amount of redox probe and secondary antibodies for signal amplification, due to the abundant reactive oxygen functional groups on its surface. Through differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) measurements, two separate signals can be detected directly in a single run, which represent the existence of Belin-1 and LC3B-II. Under optimized conditions, the electrochemical immunosensor exhibited good sensitivity and selectivity for the simultaneous determination of Beclin-1 and LC3B-II with linear ranges of 0.1–100 ng/mL. The detection limit for Beclin-1 and LC3B-II is 0.02 and 0.03 ng/mL respectively. This method was also applied for the analysis of Beclin-1 and LC3B-II levels in experimental cellular protein lysates, and the results were in good agreement with those of enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. This approach gives a promising simple, sensitive and quantitative strategy for the detection of autophagyGuannan WangYankun LiJinlei LiuYajing YuanZhaoliang ShenXifan MeiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Guannan Wang
Yankun Li
Jinlei Liu
Yajing Yuan
Zhaoliang Shen
Xifan Mei
Ultrasensitive multiplexed immunoassay of autophagic biomarkers based on Au/rGO and Au nanocages amplifying electrochemcial signal
description Abstract A novel sandwich-assay electrochemical immunosensor for simultaneous determination of autophagic biomarkers was introduced for the first time, the gold-reduced grapheme oxide nanocomposite (Au/r-GO) set as a good conductive platform with super high specific area, and provided more binding sites for the both antibodies of Beclin-1 and LC3B-II. While Au nanocages (AuNCs) served as good conductive platform to encapsulate a large amount of redox probe and secondary antibodies for signal amplification, due to the abundant reactive oxygen functional groups on its surface. Through differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) measurements, two separate signals can be detected directly in a single run, which represent the existence of Belin-1 and LC3B-II. Under optimized conditions, the electrochemical immunosensor exhibited good sensitivity and selectivity for the simultaneous determination of Beclin-1 and LC3B-II with linear ranges of 0.1–100 ng/mL. The detection limit for Beclin-1 and LC3B-II is 0.02 and 0.03 ng/mL respectively. This method was also applied for the analysis of Beclin-1 and LC3B-II levels in experimental cellular protein lysates, and the results were in good agreement with those of enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. This approach gives a promising simple, sensitive and quantitative strategy for the detection of autophagy
format article
author Guannan Wang
Yankun Li
Jinlei Liu
Yajing Yuan
Zhaoliang Shen
Xifan Mei
author_facet Guannan Wang
Yankun Li
Jinlei Liu
Yajing Yuan
Zhaoliang Shen
Xifan Mei
author_sort Guannan Wang
title Ultrasensitive multiplexed immunoassay of autophagic biomarkers based on Au/rGO and Au nanocages amplifying electrochemcial signal
title_short Ultrasensitive multiplexed immunoassay of autophagic biomarkers based on Au/rGO and Au nanocages amplifying electrochemcial signal
title_full Ultrasensitive multiplexed immunoassay of autophagic biomarkers based on Au/rGO and Au nanocages amplifying electrochemcial signal
title_fullStr Ultrasensitive multiplexed immunoassay of autophagic biomarkers based on Au/rGO and Au nanocages amplifying electrochemcial signal
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasensitive multiplexed immunoassay of autophagic biomarkers based on Au/rGO and Au nanocages amplifying electrochemcial signal
title_sort ultrasensitive multiplexed immunoassay of autophagic biomarkers based on au/rgo and au nanocages amplifying electrochemcial signal
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/15b1ff8f2f9a4374a7028302a343194e
work_keys_str_mv AT guannanwang ultrasensitivemultiplexedimmunoassayofautophagicbiomarkersbasedonaurgoandaunanocagesamplifyingelectrochemcialsignal
AT yankunli ultrasensitivemultiplexedimmunoassayofautophagicbiomarkersbasedonaurgoandaunanocagesamplifyingelectrochemcialsignal
AT jinleiliu ultrasensitivemultiplexedimmunoassayofautophagicbiomarkersbasedonaurgoandaunanocagesamplifyingelectrochemcialsignal
AT yajingyuan ultrasensitivemultiplexedimmunoassayofautophagicbiomarkersbasedonaurgoandaunanocagesamplifyingelectrochemcialsignal
AT zhaoliangshen ultrasensitivemultiplexedimmunoassayofautophagicbiomarkersbasedonaurgoandaunanocagesamplifyingelectrochemcialsignal
AT xifanmei ultrasensitivemultiplexedimmunoassayofautophagicbiomarkersbasedonaurgoandaunanocagesamplifyingelectrochemcialsignal
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