CT assessment of the increased density of cerebral vessels in plateau region

Abstract In this study, the relationship between the brain parenchymal density, the cerebral vessel density, the mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) content, the mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), and the morbidity associated with lacunar infarction of residents living in either the pla...

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Autores principales: Haiting Zhou, Tsering Tashi, Deli Zhao, Sonam Tsring, Hongwei Liang, Jinling Zhang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/15b9250aa57d4583ad6a3ddd4c4872cb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:15b9250aa57d4583ad6a3ddd4c4872cb2021-12-02T13:31:11ZCT assessment of the increased density of cerebral vessels in plateau region10.1038/s41598-021-85448-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/15b9250aa57d4583ad6a3ddd4c4872cb2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85448-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this study, the relationship between the brain parenchymal density, the cerebral vessel density, the mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) content, the mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), and the morbidity associated with lacunar infarction of residents living in either the plains or the plateau regions were analyzed and compared for their potential clinical implications. Clinical data from the brain CT scans of individuals living in either the plain or plateau regions (129 each) were collected. Specifically, the CT values for basal ganglia, the middle cerebral artery, and the superior sagittal sinus, along with the number of patients with lacunar infarction, were collected. In addition, the MCH and MCHC values were measured in blood samples collected within 48 h following the CT scans. For statistical analysis, an independent sample t-test, Pearson's correlation test (permutation test), and Chi-squared test were employed. The inhabitants of the plateau had a significantly higher CT value of basal ganglia, the middle cerebral artery, and superior sagittal sinus and also higher levels of MCH and MCHC in the blood (ps < 0.001) than the inhabitants of the plains region. Further, there was a significant positive correlation between the three aforementioned CT values and the MCH and MCHC findings. However, no significant differences were found in the morbidity of lacunar infarction between these two regions (p > 0.05). The inhabitants in the plateau have a significantly higher brain parenchymal density, higher CT value for cerebral vessels density, and higher blood MCH and MCHC levels in comparison with individuals occupying the plains. Concurrently, the parenchymal density and the CT values are shown to be positively correlated with the MCH and MCHC content in the blood.Haiting ZhouTsering TashiDeli ZhaoSonam TsringHongwei LiangJinling ZhangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Haiting Zhou
Tsering Tashi
Deli Zhao
Sonam Tsring
Hongwei Liang
Jinling Zhang
CT assessment of the increased density of cerebral vessels in plateau region
description Abstract In this study, the relationship between the brain parenchymal density, the cerebral vessel density, the mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) content, the mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), and the morbidity associated with lacunar infarction of residents living in either the plains or the plateau regions were analyzed and compared for their potential clinical implications. Clinical data from the brain CT scans of individuals living in either the plain or plateau regions (129 each) were collected. Specifically, the CT values for basal ganglia, the middle cerebral artery, and the superior sagittal sinus, along with the number of patients with lacunar infarction, were collected. In addition, the MCH and MCHC values were measured in blood samples collected within 48 h following the CT scans. For statistical analysis, an independent sample t-test, Pearson's correlation test (permutation test), and Chi-squared test were employed. The inhabitants of the plateau had a significantly higher CT value of basal ganglia, the middle cerebral artery, and superior sagittal sinus and also higher levels of MCH and MCHC in the blood (ps < 0.001) than the inhabitants of the plains region. Further, there was a significant positive correlation between the three aforementioned CT values and the MCH and MCHC findings. However, no significant differences were found in the morbidity of lacunar infarction between these two regions (p > 0.05). The inhabitants in the plateau have a significantly higher brain parenchymal density, higher CT value for cerebral vessels density, and higher blood MCH and MCHC levels in comparison with individuals occupying the plains. Concurrently, the parenchymal density and the CT values are shown to be positively correlated with the MCH and MCHC content in the blood.
format article
author Haiting Zhou
Tsering Tashi
Deli Zhao
Sonam Tsring
Hongwei Liang
Jinling Zhang
author_facet Haiting Zhou
Tsering Tashi
Deli Zhao
Sonam Tsring
Hongwei Liang
Jinling Zhang
author_sort Haiting Zhou
title CT assessment of the increased density of cerebral vessels in plateau region
title_short CT assessment of the increased density of cerebral vessels in plateau region
title_full CT assessment of the increased density of cerebral vessels in plateau region
title_fullStr CT assessment of the increased density of cerebral vessels in plateau region
title_full_unstemmed CT assessment of the increased density of cerebral vessels in plateau region
title_sort ct assessment of the increased density of cerebral vessels in plateau region
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/15b9250aa57d4583ad6a3ddd4c4872cb
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AT sonamtsring ctassessmentoftheincreaseddensityofcerebralvesselsinplateauregion
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